روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 115 - مگ لند
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روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 115

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 115

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 115

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2088‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪115‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﺮﺍ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻘﺮﺍ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﺸﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻳﺎ ‪ 2/5‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2013‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (1392‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫)‪ (1395‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺯ ‪ 13‬ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 39‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﺳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 39‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪ 16 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 115‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2088‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻗﺐ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛــﺲ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺗــﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻴــﭻ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﺎﻫﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻧــﮓ ﻭ ﺑــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻌــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﻚﺳﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻭﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ‪ ،‬ﺯﺷــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻳﻚ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻟﺰﻭﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪750‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪850‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺁﭘﺸــﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺁﭘﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞﺗﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻰﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺰﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫــﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣــﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ؟ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻼﻑ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﻰﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2013‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫)‪ (1392‬ﺗﺎ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (1395‬ﺩﺭ ‪11‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺯ ‪ 13‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2013‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫)‪ (1392‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (1395‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 13‬ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻼﻛﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪13‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺷﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‪ -‬ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ )ﺍﻭﺍﻯﺳﻰﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ (OECD‬ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ‪OECD‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 7‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ‪ OECD‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 7‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﮕﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻳــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 5‬ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﻬﺶ ‪ 35‬ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ‪ 35‬ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺮﻙ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 81‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ GII‬ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺤﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ‪ GII‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ‪ 100‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ‪ 32‬ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 152‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2013‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (1392‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (1395‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 120‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 15‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﻬـﺶ ‪ 18‬ﭘﻠـﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷـﺎﺧﺺ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻫﺮﻳﺘﻴﺞ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻫﺮﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ‪ 2017‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪180‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪ 157‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ‪ 171‬ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ‪ 16‬ﭘﻠــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ‪17‬‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2015‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ‪ 43/5‬ﺍﺯ ‪100‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪ 50/5‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ‪ 16‬ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ‪16‬‬ ‫ﭘﻠــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ‪ 112‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2012‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪(1391‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪(1395‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺼــﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻒ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ‪ 9 ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻼﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻼﻛﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻼﻛــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻧﺤﻮﻯﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻓﻼﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ‪62‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪92‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪28/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗــﻮ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (95‬ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫»ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻼﻛــﺖ ‪ «2016‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻼﻛﺖ‬ ‫‪ 59‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻛﺎﺗﻮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻼﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻭ ﭘﻠﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻼﻛﺖ ‪ 2015‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻼﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ‪ 15‬ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷـﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮ ﻭ ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﻴــﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﻮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2013‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (1392‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﺸﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘـﺎﻯ ‪ 28‬ﭘﻠـﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷـﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻴﻔﻴـﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺌﻮ )‪ (Numbeo‬ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﻭﻫﻮﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ‪ 108/25‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺼﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2012‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ‪ (1391‬ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫‪35/23‬ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ‪ 97/17‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻬﺒـﻮﺩ ‪ 5‬ﭘﻠـﻪﺍﻯ ﺷـﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴـﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄــﺎﻯ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺭﺟﺤﻴﺖ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺎﺑﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﺳﻴﺮ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺴﺎﺩﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪ 176‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ‪ 29‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ 176‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 131‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 168‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 130‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ‪ 27‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ‪ 10‬ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (1395‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺑﻪ ‪ 101‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ‪ 4/2‬ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ‪0/1‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2013‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (1392‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ‪ 10‬ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷــﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 110‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 105‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺴﻔﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻃﺒﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 7‬ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﺲ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺨﺎﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2013‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫)‪ (1392‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺰﻭﻝ ‪ 6‬ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (1395‬ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (1393‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫‪3/13‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2012‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (1391‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪ 8‬ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺣﺴﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2011‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷــﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 12‬ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫)‪ (1395‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2012‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (1391‬ﺑﺮﻧﮕﺸﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪ 16 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 115‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2088‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺍﺳﻜﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺐ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﻄﺐ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 22‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪92‬ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 22‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 94‬ﺭﺷﺪ ‪ 137‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗــﺎ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺍﺳﻜﻮﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ‪ 20‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 321‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺐ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﻜﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ‪70‬‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ‪ 485‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﻰ‪ 286 ،‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰﻧﺴــﺐ‪ 100 ،‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺒﺴــﺘﺮ‪ 340 ،‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻨﺎﺏ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﻭ ‪ 40‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﮔﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 321‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﻜﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 56‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 76‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ 37 :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﻔﺶ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﺟﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺸــﻜﺒﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﮓ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻤﺶ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 4‬ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 7‬ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺳــﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﻓﻴــﺾﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ‪GIS‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ‪ Gis.isipo. ir‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪95‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ‪GIS‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ‪ 37‬ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫‪ 720‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪720‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 38‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﺍﻛﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪40‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻏــﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﻛﻔﺶ‪ ،‬ﭼﺴــﺐ‪ ،‬ﻓــﺮﺵ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﺍﻛﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 90‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ‪580‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 34‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﺍﻛــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ‪ 8‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‪ 141 ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 900‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ‪ 200‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﻧﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞﺩﺍﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ‪387‬ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﭘﺮﻭﻧــﺪﻩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ‪ 212‬ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ‪ 30‬ﺑﻪ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﺑﻰ ‪ ،95-96‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻋﺰﺕﺍﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ‪ 95‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪299/6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ‪ 286/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ ‪4/56‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ‪ 274‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ‪9/31 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻼﺑﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭼﺸﻤﻪﻫﺎ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﺯﺭﺍﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻍﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺩﻫﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﺴــﺪﻭﺩ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺣﻮﺿﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﻳﺰ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻞ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺖ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺪ ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 13‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺪ ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺑﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﺳﺪﺍﻟﻐﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺑﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺪﺍﻟﻐﺪﻳﺮ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ‪ 12‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻩ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺁﺏﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺁﺏ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺮﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺳــﻔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻯ ﻛﺸــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﺖ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﺏﺑﺮ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 500‬ﻟﻴﺘــﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ‬ ‫‪ 100‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﺏﺑﺮﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪ 16 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 115‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2088‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﻴﺪ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻃﻴﺒﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﻃﻴﺒﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻋﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﮔﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪45‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ‪ 45‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪:‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ‪92‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻘــﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﻫﻮ‪ ،‬ﺟﻨﺠﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺟﻴﺮﻩﺧﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻜﺸﺎﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺟﻴﺮﻩﺧﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؟ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻴﺮﻩﺧــﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺟﺰﺍ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺣﺮﻑﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻣــﻮﺯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﺍﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﻩﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻠﻜﺖ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﺴﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺗﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻬﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﮕﻰ؛ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻋــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔــﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻤﻜــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍژﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ »ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ« ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍژﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﻣﺸــﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺁﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍژﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺷﺎﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺷــﻴﺪ ﺷــﻜﺮﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪45‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ‪ 45‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬ﺷﻜﺮﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻠﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﻓﺘﺎﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺑﻄﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺮﻭژ ﻭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ‪20‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ‪600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﻧﻴــﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻣﺼﻄﻔــﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻌــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪600‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺳــﺮﻃﺎﻥ‪ MS ،‬ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ 41 ،‬ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 21‬ﻗﻠﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 6‬ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻘﻴــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 14‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺷــﺎﻋﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﺮﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 95‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ‪ 38‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ 7‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﻛﺎﻭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑــﺎ ‪ 6‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ‪ 20‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ 14 ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻴﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ‪ 11 ،‬ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨــﻪﻛﺎﻭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‪ 9 ،‬ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ‪ 7 ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ‪ 6 ،‬ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﻭ ‪ 5‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺺ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﭙﺲ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺁﭘﻠﻮﺩ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 6500‬ﺩﺍﻭﺭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼــﺎﻥ ‪ 52‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﺴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 20‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺁﻥ ‪35‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺳــﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥﻓﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥﻓﺮﺩ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻓﻀﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻇﻬــﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﮔــﺮﻭﻙ« ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻓﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺤﻴﻄــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻌﺸﻊ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻏﺒﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻣــﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ژﺭﻣﻴﻨﺎﺗــﻮﺭ– ﻓﺮﻳــﺰﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻜﻮﺑﺎﺗــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻛﺸــﺖ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺸــﻚﻛﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻃﻴﻒ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻌﺸﻊ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﺠﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺸــﻚﻛﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻧﺰﺍﻧﻴــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻜﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴــﻦ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﺟﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺣﻞ ﻋــﺎﺝ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪ 16 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 115‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2088‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮﻭﺱ ﻛﻴﺎﻥﺍﺭﺛﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺧﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻛﻠﻴــﺪﻭﺍژﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺣﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﺻــﺪﺭﺍ« ﻭ »ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜــﻮ« ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟــﺖ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜــﻮ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻــﺪﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻃﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﮔﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﻃــﺮﻑ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔــﺮﻩ ﻛﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻬﻦﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 4‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷــﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺼــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﺣﻴــﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺣﻴﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒــﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﭙﻴﻮﻧﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‪40 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻫﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺮﻭﺱ ﻛﻴﺎﻥﺍﺭﺛــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪20 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻟﻤﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ ‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ ‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻣــﺰﺩ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺮﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺳﻘﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﺣﺮﻭﻓﻰﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ‪18‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ‪12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻭﻓﻰﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ‬ ‫‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ‬ ‫‪10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪ 73‬ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪250‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻠﻜﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﻔــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ )ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬ﻛﺘﻮﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﺰﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻗﺰﻟﺒﺎﺵ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﻰ( ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 3 ،2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪11‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 958‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ‪ 293‬ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 10‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 580‬ﺗﺎ ‪623‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 10‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪9‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 245‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 3 ،2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﻟﻮﺡ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﻟﻮﺡﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﻫﻮﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺣﻴﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪10‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪200‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ‪4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺟﻨﺎﺑﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥﺗﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺍﺧﺘﺘﺎﻣﻴﻪ ﺳﻰﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 23‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ‪ 120‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻰﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3000‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ‪ 2500‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ »ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﻮﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ«‪» ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ«‪» ،‬ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ«‪» ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ« ﻭ »ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ« ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 95‬ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗــﺪﺍﺭﻛﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 13‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 8:00‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 20:00‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﻛﺘــﺎﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 1860‬ﻧﺎﺷــﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ‪ 140‬ﻧﺎﺷــﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪233‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ‪190‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺷــﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 11‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ‪ 13‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪16/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪ 16 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 115‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2088‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺟﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 90‬ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻰ ﺯﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪90‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪ 750‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 600‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳﻜﺘﻪ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 90‬ﺗﺎ ‪60 ،92‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻮﻳﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺘﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻫﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻫﺮﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺯﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺎﺯﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤـﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷـﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃـﻮﺭ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻـﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗـﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫـﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻋـﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴـﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺗﻼﺵﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳـﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌـﻪ ﻧﻴـﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺴـﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻧﺒـﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻴـﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫـﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺴﻰ ﭼﺎﻕ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴـﺖﻫﺎﻯ ‪ B2B‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴـﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻮﻳﺪﺑﺨـﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻣـﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻞﻭﻓﺼﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻭﻗﻔــﻪ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻁ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﺭﺍﻡﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺸــﺖﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﻞﻭﻓﺼﻞ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺁﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 176‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﻌﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺟﺎﻧﺒــﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺁﺭﺍﻡﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻃﻊ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‪94‬ﻭ ‪ 95‬ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﻠﻮﺍﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ..‬ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺳــﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ -‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﻣــﺮﻭﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻡﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﺐﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺁﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﺐﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ OEM‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺩﺭﻳﮕﻮ ﺩﻭ ﺁﺯﺭﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻮﺱ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳــﻞ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﺎﻫﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻮﺱ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪ 16 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 115‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2088‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯﺧﻂﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ‪ 35‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﻚﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 16‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ‪ 5‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ‪12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺫﻋــﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝﻫــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ‪12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺖ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻏــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ )ﺁﺩﻳﺖ(‪ ،‬ﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 650‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ)‪ (IQS‬ﺭﺍ ‪ 333‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 700‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ‪ 750‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪35 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﻳﻚ‪45 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻭ ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 95‬ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪12‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻚﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ‪ 250‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ 160 ،‬ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺘــﻰ ﺗﺎ ‪25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ 220‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺮﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑــﺎ ‪12/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ‪11/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ‪10/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ‪6/9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ‪6/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 89‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺳﻨﺠﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ 22 ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ) ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ( ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ 690 ،‬ﺑﻮﺩﻩﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 680 ،94‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 657 ،94‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪ 678‬ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ‪3/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ‪ 12‬ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ 333 ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 370 ،94‬ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ‪ 89‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ‪ 42‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫)‪47/2‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ( ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻭ ‪ 94‬ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫‪11/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ‪ 39‬ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪ 700‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 16‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ‪ 5‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ‪ 689‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 94‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪7/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ‪ 11‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻓﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻭ ‪ 750 ،94‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 20‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪3/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 39‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 19 ،95‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻒ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ‪6‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻒ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻍﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺳﻬﻢ ‪35‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﻮﺯ ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪23‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﻫﻤﭙﺎﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻮﻳﻜﻮ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺱ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ‪ 86‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺗﻤﻠﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺷــﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪44‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ ‪ 86‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ ‪ 15‬ﺗــﺎ ‪25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫‪15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ ‪ 15‬ﺑﻪ ‪12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺗﻤﻠﻴﻜــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺿﺒﻂ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺿﺒﻂ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﻖ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﻠﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 86‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫‪ 2500‬ﺳﻰﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺭﺷﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺗﻤﻠﻴﻜﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪44‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ ﭘﻮﺭﺷــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺒﺪﺃ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﻜﺎپ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻧﻠﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﺴــﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﻜﺎپ ﺗﺎﻧﻠﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴــﻜﺎپ ﺗﺎﻧﻠﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ 92‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺒﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﻜﺎپ ﺗﺎﻧﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﻜﺎپ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ‪174‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺐ ﺑﺨﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ‪ 2800‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ ‪ CUMMINS‬ﭘﺮﻗﺪﺭﺕﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﻜﺎپ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﭘﻴﻜﺎپ ﺗﺎﻧﻠﻨــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﺩﻩ ‪ DPF‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﻜﺎپ ﺗﺎﻧﻠﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟــﻰ‪ 4WD‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(‬ ‫‪ BORGWARNER‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 115‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2088‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖ‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﺒﺢ ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﺸــﻬﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ‪ 160‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ‪ 130‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ‪ 130‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺋﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﻮﺯﻳﻠﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻟﺘﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ‪30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 39‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮ ﺳــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 39‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ ژﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﺎﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ‪ PSA‬ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ‪ -‬ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖﻭﻧﭽﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ‪ -‬ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖﻭﻧﭽﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 39‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫»ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ« ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ »ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ« ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫــﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﻛﻼﻫﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻗــﺐ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻴﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪» :‬ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺗﻮﺳــﻂ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺣﺎﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻯ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺿﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﻠﺐ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺻﻮﻑ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﻨﺎﺑﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﻌﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺰﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻣﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ «.‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻨــﺪ »پ« ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 59‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮﺕ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻨــﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺣﻖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻥﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ! ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﺒﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻥﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺑﺮ ﭼــﻪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ؟ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺮ ﺣﺎﺗﻢﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﺎﻝ ﻏﻴــﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﮕﺮ ﺣﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؟ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻭﺍژﻩ »‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ« ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ »ﺯﺍﻏﻪﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ« ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﺮﺍ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻘﺮﺍ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﺸﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻳﺎ ‪ 2/5‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺎ ‪ 500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ‪ 700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 13‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ‪ 500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ‪50‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻏﻔــﺮ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 16‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﺮﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺏ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻘﺮﺍ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﺸﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﺰﻣﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺟﻨــﺎﺡ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺍﺩ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒــﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕــﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒــﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪» :‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﻡ« ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪» :‬ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻳﺸﻪﻛﻨﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻰﭼﺸﻤﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻓﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺁﻗﺎﻣﻴﺮﺳﻠﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‪» :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ‪#‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ‪#‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ‪#‬ﻛﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ‪#‬ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺟﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ‪#‬ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ_ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪#‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺾﺍﷲ ﻋﺮﺏﺳــﺮﺧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‪» :‬ﻋﺒــﺪﺍﷲ ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻋﺒﺪﷲ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺵ ﻫﻤﻪ‪«...‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺱ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻍ ﺳﭙﻬﺴــﺎﻻﺭ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻥﺷــﺎﺍﷲ ﻓــﺮﺩﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮﻯ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﺑﻪﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪#‬ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ_ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢﻛﺮﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﻣﺎ ‪#‬ﺳﻬﺎﻡ_ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ‪#‬ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ‪3 .‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻟﺬﺕ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭽﺸﻨﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻌــﺮﻭﻑ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻓﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪» :‬ﺩﺭ ‪#‬ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪#‬ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﻣﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺍﻣﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ‪#‬ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺑﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻋــﺰﺕﺍﷲ ﺿﺮﻏﺎﻣــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‪» :‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺝ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻒ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ «.‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪» :‬ﺟﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿــﺎ ﺯﺍﻛﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﺒﺲ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪» :‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪#‬ﻻﺭﻳﺠﺎﻧﻰ! ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﻣﺤﺮﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻓﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻓﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ‪#‬ﺛﻠﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ؟ ‪#‬ﭘﻮﻝ_ﭘﺎﺷﻰ‪«.‬‬

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روزنامه گسترش صنعت 554

شماره : 554
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