روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 155 - مگ لند
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روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 155

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 155

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 155

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2128‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪155‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺮﺥ ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻡ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 5‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻮﺑﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 10‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ‪190‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 130‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋــﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ 10 :‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ‪ 10‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪ 5000‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﺋــﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻳــﺎ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺟﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋــﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻗــﻢ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ 20 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺷــﻨﮓ ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺩﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 55‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻰﮔﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ‪ 14‬ﺗﻴﺮ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 55‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻰﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻛﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺭﻗﻢ ‪ 20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﮕﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 97‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ‪ 12‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 16‬ﻭ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪ 22‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷــﻨﮓ ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻓﻬﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻗﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺟﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻰﮔﺮﺍﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﭘﺮﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﻚ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑــﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺑﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪ ﻓﺎﺻﻞ ﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺕ ‪ 12‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 16‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺒــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻋﺠﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻚ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 15 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 10 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 155‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2128‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﻰ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﺩﻫﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﻜﻮﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫‪ 91‬ﻭ‪ 92‬ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺸــﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻮﺡ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺳﺨﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺮ ﭘﻴﭻ ﻭ ﺧﻤﻰ ﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﮕﺸﺎﻯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﺍﻩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺵ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪ 8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻛــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﺼﺪﻯﮔﺮﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﺍﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻨﻘﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻳﺨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺼــﺎﺏ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺗﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻞ ‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﺪﻯﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﻜﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭻﻭﺧﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ‪ 6‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﻜﻴــﻚ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺼﺪﻯﮔــﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﺪﻯﮔﺮﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺪﺍﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 1/5‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 2‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳﻤﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺼــﺐ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 38‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻌﺼﺒﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺮﺥ ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺑﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻡ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻮﺑﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ‪ 10‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺣﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﻔﺎﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﺮﺥ ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺯ ﺗــﺮﺱ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺮﺍﺱ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻖ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻁ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻝﺳﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻝﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻻﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺑﻄــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﭘﻮﻟﺸــﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﺸــﻦ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺳــﻪﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻜــﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ‪ 2 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪ 10‬ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧــﺮﺥ ‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻧﺮﺥ ‪ 20‬ﻭ ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ‪ ‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ‪ 49‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﻧﻴــﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺮﺥ ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1404‬‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻧﺮﺥ ‪ 20‬ﻭ ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺮﺥ ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﺮﺍﺱ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﻄﻮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ‪ 49‬ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬ﺩﺭﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺮﻳــﺶ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﻧﺪﻳﻨﺎﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3300‬ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪2500‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ‪800‬ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ‪ 6000‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 126‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻭﻁ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ‪ 100‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ‪ 50‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴــﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺼﺒﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻌﺼﺒﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪14/5‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺳــﻬﻢ ‪17/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 340‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 600‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻭﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 15 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 10 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 155‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2128‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪ 450‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪ 130‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ‪190‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﻭ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 130‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﺴــﺨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻨﺞﮔﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ )ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺯﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻭﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧــﻰ( ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪4‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 363‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 125‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺳــﻴﺮ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪108‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻄﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺪﺍﻓﻨﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺞ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪ 450‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ‪ 130‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ‪5‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻮﻕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪190‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﻴﻔﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﺎ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺗﺎ ‪ 30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ‪ 20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻋﻰ )‪ (SPX‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒــﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ )‪(SPX‬ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ )ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ(‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ)ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ( ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ )‪ (SPX‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺪﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1970‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1985‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻳــﻚﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻼﻟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺤﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻤﭙــﺎژ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺷﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺴــﺖﻭﻫﻔﺘﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ‪316‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 870‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 478‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 1945‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻢﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،96‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 202‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻳﭽﻬﺮ ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻪ ﺑﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻗﻴــﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻟﻄﻔﻰﻣﻌــﺰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﺷــﻌﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻــﺪﻭﺭ ﺁﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻋﺎﻳــﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ‬ ‫‪ HSEE‬ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺯﻭﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪150‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ 150 :‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺳــﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻰﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﮔﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ‪ 150‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 100‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺳــﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 50‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 4‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪6‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 670‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪100‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ :‬ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺲﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﻌﻄﻒﺗﺮ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻫﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺪﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 677‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺣﺼﻞ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 566‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ‪ 1588‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ 772 ،‬ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪708 ،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ‪ 149‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ‪200‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪43/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ‪21/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫‪17/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺲﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 150‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ‪ 16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪8/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺁﻥ ‪1360‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻋﺒﻮﺭﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﭙﻪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ‪30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ‪ 50‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﻗــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪50‬ﺗﺎ ‪100‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺴــﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﭘﺎﺳﺦﻫﺎ‬ 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‫¿‪ÁÊuY€—Àfˆ³,¹Ó–ËY€‹Z]€fŒÌ]ÊËZÀ‹MÉY€]½Y|À¼«ÔŸÄf°‬‬ ‫‹€‪Ä mY€»d¯€‹dËZ‡Á¶Ë}{®Ëd‡ÂÌaÄ]|À¿YÂeÊ»ʏy–ËY‬‬ ‫‪ |ÀËZ¼¿{¸¿Y{Á‬‬ ‫‪ ½Y€ÆeÖf ÀÕZÅ­€Æ‹d¯€‹ֻ¼Ÿ–]YÁ‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 15 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 10 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 155‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2128‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﮔــﺮﺩ ﻫــﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ‪ IRAN SMART EXPO‬ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﺼــﺮﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻨﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺍﭘﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ )ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ‪-‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻮﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ‪IRAN‬‬ ‫‪ SMART EXPO‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 22‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 25‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 1396‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻦ ﺁﻧﻔﻠﻮﺁﻧﺰﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦ ﺁﻧﻔﻠﻮﺁﻧــﺰﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﺷــﺶ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﺦ ﺯﻳﻦﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦ ﺁﻧﻔﻠﻮﺁﻧﺰﺍﻯ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﺷــﺶ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻦ ﺁﻧﻔﻠﻮﺁﻧﺰﺍ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﻴﺦ ﺯﻳﻦﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦ ﺁﻧﻔﻮﺁﻧﺰﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪ 16‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2010‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻌــﻮﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ‪ 200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ »ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ«‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻤﻴــﻦﺯﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺡﺍﷲ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 200‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴــﺰﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻏﺒﺖ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﺷﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭼﺎﻟﺸــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻃﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻃﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺑﺪﺍﻉ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﺑﻴﺠﻨﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﺎﺭﻯﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ‪ 100‬ﻣﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪ 505‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ‪505‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪1000‬‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﻜﻨﺪﺭ ﺯﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﻛﺘﻔﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ‪3‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻢ ﻧﺎﻓﻌــﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 143‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪120‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2011‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻛﺸــﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰﻩ ﭼﻐﻨﺪﺭﻗﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻧــﺪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻓﻘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻘﻮﻟــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪ ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 480‬ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 505‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 1000‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 1100‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺝ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻳﻢ؛ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻑﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻴﺴــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺨﻤــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﺘﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻻﻣﭗﻫﺎﻯ ‪ LED‬ﺩﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺻﺒﺤــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺳــﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ‪ 500‬ﻗﻄﻌــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻳﺎ ‪ LCD‬ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻳﺎ ‪ SCD‬ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻨﺠﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺲ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻋﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺪﺍﻋﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺽ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺑﻨﺪﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺽ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻛﻮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻗﻠــﻢ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻛﻮﺗﺮ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻧﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺍﺳــﻜﻨﺪﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻛﻮﺗﺮ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺳــﺮﺟﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻳﻚ ژﻧﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﺎﻣﺪ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ژﻧﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﺎﻣﺪ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ )‪ (RF‬ﻣﺘﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﺗﺮ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺮﻭﺏ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺰﺷﻚ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ )ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ( ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﻦ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﻮﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺧﻮﻧﺮﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻛﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ )ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ‪-‬ﭘﺪ ﻛﻮﺗﺮ( ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎﻳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﻮﺗــﺮ ﻭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﺍﻧﺸﺪﻧﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻔﺤــﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﻜﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﻮﺗــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺳــﺒﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑﭘﺬﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﺮﻏﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻟﻐﺰﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻛﻮﺗﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﻜﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻠﻴﺖ ﻛﻮﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺟﻨﺲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﭘﻠﻴﺖ ﻛﻮﺗﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫــﺮ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﺖ ﻛﻮﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻠﻴﺖ ﻛﻮﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺲ ﺳــﻴﻠﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺳﺮﺟﺮﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﭘﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻻﻳﻪ ژﻝ ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺎﻙ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻜﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 15 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 10 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 155‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2128‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﮔﻠﻤﺮﺍﺩﻯ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺷﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻮﻛﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﻰ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﻴﺪﻛﺎﻇﻢ ﺳﺠﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻑ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻮﻛﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺏ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻮﻛﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺮ ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪-‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻯ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﻪﺣﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺮﺩ‪-‬ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪﻝ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﭘﻮﺭ‪ :‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻣﻐﻔﻮﻝ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻫــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺧﺮﺳــﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮژ ﺳﺮﻛﻴﺴــﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻒ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻟﺌﻮﻥ ﻣﮕﺮﺩﻳﭽﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮ ‪ 3‬ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣــﻮﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺳــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺟﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻔﻠﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻣﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻨﺠﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﻳﺖ ﺳﺎﻫﺎﻛﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﮔﻠﻤﺮﺍﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣــﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻠﻤﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺮﺍﻭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻣﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺳــﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﻄــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻓــﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺗﻜﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻼﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﮔﻠﻤﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻣﺨﺮﺏ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣــﺎ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀــﺎ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻠﻤﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺒﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﻝ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻏﺎﻓــﻞ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﺒﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺒﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮژ ﺳﺮﻛﻴﺴﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ‬ ‫ﺭﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻣــﺪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﻭ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻗﻔﻘﺎﺯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﭘﺎﺷﻰ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1991‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﺟﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﻣﺮﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 5000‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺸــﻴﺪ ﺳﺠﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻭﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ‪ ،‬ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ‪ 3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪3‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺳﻨﺠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺠﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺒﻖ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨــﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ‪ 2400‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺲﻛﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﻴﺪﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگﻣﻘﻴــﺎﺱ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺲﻛﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﺠﺴــﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺲﻛﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ )ﺭﻩ( ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ‬ ‫‪ 800‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﺠﺴــﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻏﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻻﻳﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ‪ 18‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 13‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫــﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ 9‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺑﻨــﺪﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 8‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﻴــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ ‪ 51‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ )‪ (IACS‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺍﻣﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ )‪ (IGP&I‬ﻫﻢ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ‪ 22‬ﺧﻂ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪ 14‬ﺧﻂ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ‪ 8‬ﺧﻂ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻂ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ‪ MSC‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻃﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨــﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻟﻐــﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺍﺏﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻜﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺳــﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺣﻞﻧﺸﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳــﻌﻴﺪﻧﮋﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 140‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧــﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 11‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺳــﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺣﻞﻧﺸــﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 15 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 10 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 155‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2128‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﺒﻴﺐﺍﷲ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ‪ 100‬ﻳﺎ ‪120‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺸــﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧــﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪120‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣــﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺍﺧﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﻪﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﺥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺷــﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺎﺏ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 120‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ‪ 2‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻭ ‪ 96‬ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻸ ﭘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ »ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪ« ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻮﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﺩﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﻴــﺪﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ )ﺳــﺒﻚ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ( ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺴﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪﮔﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪24‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻮﻝ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 350‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫)ﺳــﺒﻚ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ( ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻒﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ‪ ....‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪﺑﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻛﺴــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺮ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺭﺩﺳــﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﺸــﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻃﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﺑﻪ »ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻒﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻏﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻼﻧﺘﺮﻯﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳــﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻠﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻓــﺮﺩ ﻧﺎﻥﺁﻭﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻴــﺪﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺿـﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻧﻈـﺎﺭﺕ ﺑـﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻫـﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳـﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺼــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺒﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﺸــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﺐ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻻﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﭘﺬﻳﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫــﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺨﻄﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ‪ .‬ﻛﺪ‪58202‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫‪38/793/000‬‬ ‫‪41/100/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ‪ 6 .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪124/507/000‬‬ ‫‪130/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ‪7‬‬ ‫‪42/680/000‬‬ ‫‪43/200/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ ‪ 2,0‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪147/226/000‬‬ ‫‪140/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‪.‬ﻛﺪ‪22009‬‬ ‫‪31/381/000‬‬ ‫‪32/300/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺍﺱ ﭘﻼﺱ‬ ‫‪161/258/000‬‬ ‫‪164/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪.‬ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‬ ‫‪45/330/000‬‬ ‫‪52/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ ‪- 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪+‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪194/950/000‬‬ ‫‪190/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 207‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪42/051/000‬‬ ‫‪42/200/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪.‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪232/500/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ‪.8‬ﻛﺪ‪27430‬‬ ‫‪38/849/000‬‬ ‫‪38/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪.....‬‬ ‫‪84/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/981/000‬‬ ‫‪115/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪110/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ‪10‬‬ ‫‪146/981/000‬‬ ‫‪140/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪110/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ‪ 7‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪94/981/000‬‬ ‫‪90/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﻴﻮ ﺍﻝ‬ ‫‪199/244/000‬‬ ‫‪203/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ‪ 151‬ﺍﺱﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪20/314/000‬‬ ‫‪19/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ - 2017‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ‪+‬ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪194/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪-2‬ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(‬ ‫‪27/718/000‬‬ ‫‪27/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 2,4‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪236/649/000‬‬ ‫‪235/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ‪) 35‬ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(‪-‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪65/990/000‬‬ ‫‪66/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ ‪-2016‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﺍپ‬ ‫‪162/000/000‬‬ ‫‪151/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ‪-2000‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪99/091/000‬‬ ‫‪97/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪178/000/000‬‬ ‫‪178/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 320‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪51/862/500‬‬ ‫‪54/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺗﻰ ‪ 200‬ﺍﻥﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ‪-‬ﺍﻑ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺕ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪398/000/000‬‬ ‫‪370/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 330‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪54/346/000‬‬ ‫‪56/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺍچ ‪ 200‬ﺳﻰﺗﻰ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ‪-‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪205/000/000‬‬ ‫‪207/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 15 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 10 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 155‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2128‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺳﻰ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺗﺨﺼﺺﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻲ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﻋﺘﻨﺎ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ‪ 11‬ﻣﻌﻴــﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻱ ﻫﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺗﺨﺼﺺﻫﺎﻱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻱ ﺍﺻﻠﻲ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﻛﺮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺗﻌـﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺳـﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪﻱ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴــﺎﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻲﺳﻨﺠﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢﻭﺯﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻲ ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨـﻪ ﻛﻠـﻲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴــﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺳﻨﺠﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻱ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﻠﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻲ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧـﺮﺥ ﺑﻬـﺮﻩﻭﺭﻱ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻴــﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧــﺮﺥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺻﺮﻑﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻲ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺳـﻘﺎﻃﻲ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴــﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪﺍﻱ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺳــﻨﺠﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺺ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻲ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪﺍﻱ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻃﻲ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻱ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻠﻒ ﺷـﺪﻩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺳــﻨﺠﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻱ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻲ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻠﻒﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻱ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻲﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻲ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴــﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻲ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻙ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪﺳﺖ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺩﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﻋﺘﻨﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻱ ﺷـﻠﻮﻍ ﻭ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﻣـﺮﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻲ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻲﺯﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬـﺮﻩﻭﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺳـﻘﺎﻃﻲ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻱ ﻫﻤﮕﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻲ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟــﻲ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈــﺮ ﻳــﺎ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻲ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻲﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻲ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ .‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧـﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺳــﻨﺠﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻱ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻱ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑـﺎﺯﺩﻩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻴــﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴــﻪﺍﻱ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺳــﻨﺠﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻲ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻱ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻃﻲﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳـﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻌﻴﻮﺏ ‪ -‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻌﻴﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋــﺪﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺺ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﻱ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﺎﺷــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻧﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘــﻲ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻱﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴـﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻱ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻲ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻲﺳﻨﺠﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻫﻨــﮓ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻱ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻱ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣـﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻲ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻱ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨـﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣﻴﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﺎﺷــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻲﺳﻨﺠﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺣــﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻲ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪Guidingmetrics :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻛ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﭙﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﻭﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ژ‬ ‫ﻭﺋﻦ‬ ‫ژ‬ ‫ﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮ‬ ‫ﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ژﺍﻧ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻛ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﭙﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﻭﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ژ‬ ‫ﻭﺋﻦ‬ ‫ژ‬ ‫ﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮ‬ ‫ژﺍﻧ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ) ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ(‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ) ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻋﺎﻣﻼﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ(‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺳﻰ‪ 3‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪16‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 16‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺝ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻳﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1377‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻛ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﭙﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﻭﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ژ‬ ‫ﻭﺋﻦ‬ ‫ژ‬ ‫ﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮ‬ ‫ﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ژﺍﻧ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻴﻬﻦﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﭙﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻠﭙﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺳــﻨﺠﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻚﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ‪ 180‬ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻚ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ‪ 300‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 10‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 155‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2128‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖ‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺮﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﺎﻣﺒﻮﺭگ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺮﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺴﺨﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ‬ ‫‪ G 20‬ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﮕﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 70‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ‪26‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴــﺲ‪ 14 ،‬ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ‪ 27 ،‬ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﺩﻯ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﻣﺨﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻭﻥ ﭘﻠﻴــﺲ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺁﻣﺒﻮﻻﻧﺲ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺩﻳﻼﻙ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻟﻘﺐ »ﺩﻳﻮ« ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﺩ ﮔﻢﻛﻨﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺟﻠﻮ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻴﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺲﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﺁژﻳﺮ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻋﺎﺑﺮ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺳــﺖﻛﻢ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺩﻳــﻼﻙ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻤﺐ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺭﻧﺠﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺭﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺖ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﻳﻨﭻ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ‪ 757‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺩﻳﻼﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﻠﺤﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻭ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 1/25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﻴﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮگ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﺮ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺮگ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺮ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ )‪ ( WHO‬ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫‪250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﺸــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪20‬ﺗﺎ ‪50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﺮگ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺮ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ )ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ( ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭ ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ‪54‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﻳــﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮگ ﻭﻣﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪2/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺮگ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺮگ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪15‬ﺗﺎ ‪29‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺲ ﺍﻟﺮﺕ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻄﻒ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺘﻮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﻠﺒﻮﺭﻥ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﮓ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﻴﺒﺪﻥ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺷــﺒﻴﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ژﻝ ﺳــﻴﻠﻴﻜﺎ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺴــﻴﮋﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺧﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﺟﺮ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﻏﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺳــﺘﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻏﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺳﺘﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻛﺸﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕﻛﺸــﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ‬ ‫)‪ (ASIRI‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺘﻤــﺎﻡ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ‪2030‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴــﻦ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻣــﺮگ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺸــﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴــﻪ )ﺍﻋــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ‪ ( ...‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ‪65‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪55‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ‪10‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪9‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻛﺸﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ 37 ،‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻣــﺮگ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺮ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻪﺷــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻮﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2015‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‪ 21‬ﻣــﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2013‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪20‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ ،2014‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻧﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺸﺘﻪﺷﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻝ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤــﻞ ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ‪ 75‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﺍﺯﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒــﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻣــﻞ ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻫﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ؛ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺛﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪» :‬ﺣﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎﺭ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ؛ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻨﺠﺎﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻂ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻗــﻮﻉ ﻧﻤﻰﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﺣﺘﻰ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺒﺮﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺟﺴــﺎﻡ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺨﻠﻒﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻰﺑﻨﺪﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺎﻣﻼﻥ ﺍﺟﺴــﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻔــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻛﺪ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ‪ 2024‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ؛ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪ 75‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ‪ 60‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪ 45‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ؛ ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻠﻒﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺷﻤﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ‪ 232‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ )‪ 27‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ( ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 232‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ 232 .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻬﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺏ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪145‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪56‬ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺮﺍﺝ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 26‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 113‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ‪ 33 ،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ‪ 23 ،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴــﻦ ﻳﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺛﺎﺑــﺖ ﺑﺎ ‪ 47‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺑﺎ ‪ 168‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻬﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺳﻮء ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒــﺮ ﻛﺮﻳﻤــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺍﻝﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻗﺒــﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﭼﺮﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﺮﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻔﺶ ﭼﺮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﺣﻼﻝ ﮔﻮﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻋﻰ ﺫﺑﺢ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰﺷﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﻤﻜــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺪﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺒﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

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