روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 164 - مگ لند
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روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 164

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 164

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 164

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2137‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪164‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻢ ﻣﻬﻠﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ‪ 15‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺣﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 22‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1394‬ﻭ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪1/3‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻤﺲ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﺁﻣﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪...‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺸﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2050‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻳﺰﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺫﻳﻨﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻃﻼ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ 14 :‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻳــﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 9‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ؛‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺫﻳﻨﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻃﻼ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 16‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 22‬ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺑــﺎﻥ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 9‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ‪23‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻜﻬﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﻃﻼﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻀـﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳـﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗـﻰ ﺧﻮﺷـﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳــﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﻤﻴــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺝ‪.‬ﺍ‪.‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 180‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ‪ 60‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 8‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻨﮓ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻳﺎ ﺳﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺴﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺭﺍ ﻭ ﮔﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻣﻴﺒﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ‪ 120‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ‪ 120‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ‪ 104‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺮﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪ 1500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪400‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻐﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯﺣﺠﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻫﺮ ﻳــﻚ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺮﺷﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 17‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 19‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪86‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 3577‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺯﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺯﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺮﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ)ﺷﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎﺳــﻪ‪ -‬ﺧــﺎﻙ ﺭﺱ‪ -‬ﺁﻫﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺭﻥ‪ -‬ﭘﻮﺯﻭﻻﻥ‪-‬ﻛﺎﺋﻮﻟﻦ – ﮔﭻ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ(‪ ،‬ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎ)ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻴﺖ‪ -‬ﻣﺮﻣﺮ‪ -‬ﺗﺮﺍﻭﺭﺗﻦ‪ -‬ﺳــﻨﮓ ﭼﻴﻨــﻰ‪ -‬ﻣﺮﻣﺮﻳﺖ(ﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﺘﻴﻤﻮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻴﺰﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻞ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺏ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ )ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ( ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻔﻴــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺮﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ‪ 36‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 200‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 194‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 15‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻜﺴﻮﺗﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺡ ﺳﭙﺎﺱ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎﻳﻲ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻲ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻱ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻜﻮﭘﺮﺱ‪ ،‬ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻱ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻧﺎﺗﻮ ) ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ( ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ‪17‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺭﺩﻭ ﻟﻮﭘﺰ ﺑﻮﺳــﻜﺘﺰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪39‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪343‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪34‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ‪1/3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻲ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻲ ‪ 19/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪57‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻲ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻲ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻱ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴــﺰﻡ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑﻲ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮ ﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﻱ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻱ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﭘﻜﻮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻣــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻱ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺗﻴﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺮﻧﺎﺗﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 50‬ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 4‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ‪6‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﻲ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺯﻳﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﮕﻠﻮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻱﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻲ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻱ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﻳﺎﭘﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻱ ﺑﻮﻣﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻭ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻱ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ )ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻧﺲ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﻓﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ ﻭﻧﭽﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ( ...‬ﻧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ‪34‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪2‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﭘﺎﻳﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 162‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 34‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﺐ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔــﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ‪ 12‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻬﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﻠﻮﺍﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﺳﻔﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺋﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺒﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ‪ 600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 27 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 22 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 164‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2137‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺣــﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻟﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯﺷﺎﻩﻧﺸﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻥﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻨﺎﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺪﺳــﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺐ ﺑﭽﻴﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻴﻢ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻔﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﻜــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﺗﺎ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺭﺍﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ؛ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﺘﺮﺳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻠﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺎﺭﻍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﺤﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﺮﺳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺘﺮﺳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪) .‬ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ(‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻓﻘﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻃﻼﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻑﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬ﺭﻳﺸــﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺳــﻮﻕ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻔﺎﻥ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺫﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴــﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﻠــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺗﻨﺰﻳﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1394‬ﻭ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 1/3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻤﺲ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻀــﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﻰ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪1/3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ‪700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ‬ ‫ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ‪،‬ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ‪،‬ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺩ‪،‬ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 15‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 1380‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻫــﻪ ‪ 1390‬ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ‬ ‫‪ 1384‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1390‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1391‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 1393‬ﻧــﺮﺥ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1394‬ﻭ ‪ 1395‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1384‬ﺗﺎ ‪ ،1389‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1390‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1392‬ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1394‬ﻭ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1393‬ﺑــﻪ ‪ 3/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1395‬ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1384‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 1393‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺝ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺲﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ‪10‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 1/3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﺎﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺟﻬﺖﺩﻫﻰ ﺍﺫﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺩﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1393‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 668‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 53‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 354‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ )ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ( ﻭ ‪ 47‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫‪ 312‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 615‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 29‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ‪ 179‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺧﺎﻣﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺭﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ‪ 17/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪7/3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧــﻪ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﺎﺑﺴﺎﻣﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1384‬ﺗﺎ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ‪ 61‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ‪ 39‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺫﻫــﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 82‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1393‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫)ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ( ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺭﺍﻙ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻫﻢﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1392 ،1391‬ﻭ ‪1394‬‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪ -1/9،-6/8‬ﻭ ‪ -1/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪ 118‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‪700 ،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ ‪ 670‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1389‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪6/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 13/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1388‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1393‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻣـﺎﺭ ﺑـﺎﻻﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧـﺎﻥ ﺑﻴـﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑـﺎﻻ ﺑـﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﺎﺱﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺫﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺟــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺫﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻓﻘﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻃﻼﻕ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪ 1392‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 522‬ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 1384‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ ،1394‬ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ‪ 82‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1390‬ﻭ ‪ 1391‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ‪ 18‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﻂ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻧﺎﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫)‪ (ILO‬ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﺴﺖ ﺍﺯ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ )‪ 15‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ(ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻨــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﻣﻴﻠﻰ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺰﺩ‪،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1982‬ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1384‬ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺳــﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺐ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻘــﻂ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺫﻫﻨﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻭﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 27 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 22 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 164‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2137‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﭙﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪ 52‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺟﺎﻥ ‪ 15‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ 130 :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ‪ 142‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 50‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 54‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺗﻤــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪ 270‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 312‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 185‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪ 401‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 92‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 13‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 65‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺍﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﺩﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ ،‬ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪ 12‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ‪ 12‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻒﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 91‬ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪ 500‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ‪200‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‪ 48 ،‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 12‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ‪ 200‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ‪ 18 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 260‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ‪ 120‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺸــﻌﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪﺧﻮﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴــﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 200‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪65‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﻛﺶ ‪MDF‬‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺣﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﭽﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴــﻞ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ‪ 550‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛــﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺣــﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﭽﻮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 37‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪ 59‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﺏ ﺷــﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻛﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ MDF‬ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷــﺎﺩﻣﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺕ ﭼﻮﺏ ﺷﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻛﺶ ‪ MDF‬ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‪6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﺭﻭﻛﺶ ‪ MDF‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻭ ‪ 120‬ﺭﻧﮓ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ‪ 64‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺷﻴﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺸﺘﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺕ ﭼﻮﺏ ﺷﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ‪ 462‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ‬ ‫»ﺩﻳﺒﺎ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻓﺪﻙ« ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 90‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﻧﻘﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧــﮓ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﭼــﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺘﻮ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻼﻓــﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻫﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ‪ 80‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚﺳﻮﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮕﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ »ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺣﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﭽــﻮ« ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﭽﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪4 :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺴــﻨﺪﮔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ‪ 3‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﭙﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ‪ 250‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 60‬ﺗﺎ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 462‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪20 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺪﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻓﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻔــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺪﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﺒــﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ‪ 1‬ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﺼﻴــﺺ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴــﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺑــﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ‪ 30‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﻞ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ‪ 1500‬ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﮔﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺰﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺰﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺰﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ )‪ (CIS‬ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺵ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ )ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ(‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺮﻁ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺁﻣﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻁ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺳــﺒﺐ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻁ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺑﻰﻣﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺮﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ‬ ‫)‪ (behinyab.ir‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺛﺒﺖﻧــﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 27 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 22 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 164‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2137‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻓﺘــﺎﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻫﻤﻪﭼﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻧﻜﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻧﺴــﺒﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻘﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺟﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ؛ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﭼــﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﭘﻮﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻛﻢ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻳــﺎ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻮﺣــﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺰ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺼﻴــﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ)‪ (IOT‬ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﺶ ﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﮔﻞﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﮔﻴﺎﻫــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻞﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺭﺿﺎ ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺭﻣﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﺎﺧﻪ ﮔﻞ ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺎﻫــﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺸــﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻗﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮگ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻜﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻴــﺎﻩ ﮔﻞ ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻀــﺎ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻗﻠﻤﻪ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺸﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻗﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺫﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺸــﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 850‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ؛‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ‪-‬ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻮﻳــﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻝﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻜﺘــﻮﺭ )ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﺨﺖ ﺟــﺎﺫﺏ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ( ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺸﻰ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫)ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑــﺎﺯ( ﻳــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺒــﺪﻝ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ )ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ( ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻳﻖﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪10 ،‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﻤــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜــﻦ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﻮﻳــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺩﺧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻜﺘﻮﺭ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺴــﺘﻦ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪20‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻳــﺎ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﺑﻪﺟــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﻭ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﻼﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﺘﻞﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻡﻫــﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﺎﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺸــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻗﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺫﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ »ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ« ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ )‪،(GEF‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠــﻞ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ )‪ (UNDP‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻭﻳــﺞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﮔﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻳــﺎ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﮔــﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﭘﺮﻭژﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺐﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺁﺏ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﻕﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺩﻛﺶ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻧﻔﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺎﺻﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﺪﻉ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑــﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ؛ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﭼﻴﺪﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺗــﻦ ﻣﻜﻴﻨﻴــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﻳــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜــﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺷــﻮﻓﺎژﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺸــﺖﺑﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨــﮓ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻓﺎژﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻮﻓﺎژﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﻓﺎژﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻋﺎﻳــﻖﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺰﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﭘﻜﻴﺞ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﻮﻓﺎژﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻃﻴﻒ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 3‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪17‬‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪2‬ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ )ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ( ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻘﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺵﺣﺴــﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳــﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺿﻤــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ‪14/3‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻳــﺎ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭﻯ )ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ( ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ )‪(Tms.Daneshbonyan.ir‬‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 27 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 22 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 164‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2137‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺷﻌﺎﻉ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﺻﻞ ‪ 44‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳـﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 15‬ﻣـﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃـﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘـﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣـﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪2500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨـﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷـﺪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔـﻰ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻫـﺪﻑ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻞ ‪ 44‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫــﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺷﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ؛ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﮔـﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧـﺪ ﺍﻣـﺎ ﺑﺪﻫـﻰ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳـﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃـﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴـﺘﺮﺵ ﻧﻮﺷـﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣـﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺷـﺎﻣﻞ ﭼﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴـﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺴـﺎﺋﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻗـﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﺳﺸـﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﺮ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠــﻮچ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻪﺗﻜــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻬﻠﻚﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻃﻌﻤﻪ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺪﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻠﺴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪200‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻯﺍﺵ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸـﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺧــﺪﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺘﻘــﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ‪ 60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﻢ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ‪250‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮ ﻗﻮﻝﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﺎﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 2500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 900‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﻮﺷﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 300‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻃﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ‪ 15‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺷــﺎﺧﺼﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻗﻨﺪ ﺩﺯﻓــﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺁﺗﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻫﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻫﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ‪ 15‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 15‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻃﻞﺍﻟﺴــﺤﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻨــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻍﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﺭﻓﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﺡ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﺍﺗﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺴـﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺳـﺎﺑﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷـﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻧﺸـﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳـﻴﺐﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷـﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 43‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺷـﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣـﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠـﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨـﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻧــﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰﻫﺎﻳـﻰ ﻭﺟـﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳـﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴـﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﺴــﺒﻮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 6/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﭘــﺎﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸـﺨﺺ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻧﺸﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪2500‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻫﻠﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 14‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺭﺍﻛــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﻢ ‪ 5/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻢ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺤﻖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺿـﻮﻉ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑـﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺒﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧــﺎﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 11‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏﻫــﺎ ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺳﻨﮕﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻫــﺮ ﺟﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﻠﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪ ﺑﺤﻖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ 700 .‬ﺗﺎ ‪800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ‪14‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺴﻨﺪﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ‪ 38‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪17‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻣﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺴــﻨﺪﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺴــﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫـﺎﻯ ﻧـﻮ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺳﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺑﻬﻨﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻠﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺿﺮﺑــﻪ ﻣﻬﻠﻜﻰ ﺑﺮ ﭘﻴﻜــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻳﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟــﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﻠﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ ‪ 30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗــﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻨــﮓ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣـﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻟﻄﻤﻪ ﻧﺰﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛـﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻤﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴـﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﺸـﺘﺮ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﻳــﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺠﻮﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻘﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘـﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻘـﺶ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛـﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1364‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 800‬ﭘﻮﺭﺷــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳـﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺁﻥ ‪ 800‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻢ ﻣﻬﻠﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 27 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 22 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 164‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2137‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ‪ 20‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻄﺮﻓــﻪ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺷــﺰﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻢ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨــﺰ‪ ،‬ﺏﺍﻡﻭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﭘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠــﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺷــﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺼﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﻗــﻊ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺳــﺎﻟﻢ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺷﺪ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳـﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﻣـﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺑــﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫــﺎ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﺁﻣﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫)ﺑﺮﻧــﺪ( ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻏﺐ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸـﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺩﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳــﻬﻢ ‪ 51-49‬ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ‪51‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻏﺐ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 500‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺒﻴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗــﺮ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺗﺮ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺷـﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳـﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﻴـﻦ ﭘﻴـﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺷـﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻨــﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ژﺍﭘﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 40‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﻰ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ‪ 20‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ‪ .‬ﻛﺪ‪58202‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫‪38/793/000‬‬ ‫‪40/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ‪ 6 .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪124/507/000‬‬ ‫‪130/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ‪7‬‬ ‫‪42/680/000‬‬ ‫‪43/400/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ ‪ 2,0‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪147/226/000‬‬ ‫‪142/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‪.‬ﻛﺪ‪22009‬‬ ‫‪31/381/000‬‬ ‫‪32/200/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺍﺱ ﭘﻼﺱ‬ ‫‪161/258/000‬‬ ‫‪164/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪.‬ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‬ ‫‪45/330/000‬‬ ‫‪52/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ ‪- 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪+‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪194/950/000‬‬ ‫‪191/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 207‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪42/051/000‬‬ ‫‪42/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪.‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪235/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ‪.8‬ﻛﺪ‪27430‬‬ ‫‪38/849/000‬‬ ‫‪38/900/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪.....‬‬ ‫‪85/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/981/000‬‬ ‫‪115/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪112/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ‪10‬‬ ‫‪146/981/000‬‬ ‫‪140/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪112/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ‪ 7‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪94/981/000‬‬ ‫‪90/100/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﻴﻮ ﺍﻝ‬ ‫‪199/244/000‬‬ ‫‪203/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ‪ 151‬ﺍﺱﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪20/314/000‬‬ ‫‪19/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ - 2017‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ‪+‬ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪193/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪-2‬ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(‬ ‫‪27/718/000‬‬ ‫‪27/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 2,4‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪236/649/000‬‬ ‫‪237/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ‪) 35‬ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(‪-‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪65/990/000‬‬ ‫‪66/700/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ ‪-2016‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﺍپ‬ ‫‪162/000/000‬‬ ‫‪155/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ‪-2000‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪99/091/000‬‬ ‫‪97/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪178/000/000‬‬ ‫‪173/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 320‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪51/862/500‬‬ ‫‪54/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺗﻰ ‪ 200‬ﺍﻥﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ‪-‬ﺍﻑ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺕ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪398/000/000‬‬ ‫‪378/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 330‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪54/346/000‬‬ ‫‪55/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺍچ ‪ 200‬ﺳﻰﺗﻰ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ‪-‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪205/000/000‬‬ ‫‪207/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 27 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 22 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 164‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2137‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﺪﺍﻟﻪ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺴﻮﺑﻴﺸــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻯﺍﺱ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ 65 :‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪ 162‬ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫـﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑـﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫـﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻮﺭﺵ ﻛﺮﻡﭘــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﺟﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻡﭘــﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻛﺮﻡﭘﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 33‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴــﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻰ‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺶﺳــﻮﺯﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫)‪ (CEM‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺻﻔﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻤﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ »ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ«‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ ﺗﻴﻐﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮﺑﺮ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ ﺗﻴﻐﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮﺑﺮ ‪3‬ﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦﺍﺩﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ ﺗﻴﻐﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮﺑﺮ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﺱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻻ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓــﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ‬ ‫‪6‬ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻬــﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺳــﻰ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦﻫـﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺍﻳـﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴـﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑـﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺿــﺎ ﺗﻘــﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻘــﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ 3 :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪68‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ‪25/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻓﺖ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 80‬ﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺮﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻃﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ‪6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭼﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻧﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺫﻳﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻟﻴﺰﻳﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺒﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻧــﻜﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺎﻭﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺧﻴﺮﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻚ‪ ،‬ﺗﻴﻢ ﺑﺴﻜﺘﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺧﺘﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﻓﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺁﻳﻨﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺪ ﻋﻜﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻛــﺖ ﭼﻤﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ )ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ‪ ( 4+DPF‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﻘﻮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ ﺍﻳﺴﻮﺯﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ‪ AMT‬ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ‪ 130‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 140‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ ‪ FVZ‬ﺍﻳﺴﻮﺯﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺴﻮﺯﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻘﻮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺴــﻮﺯﻭ ‪ 26‬ﺗﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ‪ 330‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 340‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺴﻮﺯﻭ ‪ 6‬ﺗﻦ ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻘﻮﻯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺴﻮﺯﻭ ‪ 5‬ﺗﻦ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺁﭘﺸﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﺎ ‪ 6‬ﺗﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ )ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﻡ(‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻫﺘﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﭙﻴﻚ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻀﻤــﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻧﺎﺻــﺮ ﺁﻗﺎﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺻﺤﻴــﺢ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 415‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪﻯ ‪73‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 95‬ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻜــﺲ‪ 100‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 2/5‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪32‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ 95‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪ 200‬ﺳﺒﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ‪ 0-SP‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻗﺎﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﮕﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 141‬ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺷﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 30‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻀﻤﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤــﻊ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 30‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 1395‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻮﺋﻴــﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻳــﻚ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻫﻞ ﺷﻌﺮ ﻭ ﺷﻌﻮﺭ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻋﺠﻴﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 22‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 164‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2137‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖ‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ »ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺯﻥ«‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ »ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺯﻥ« ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳــﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻴﻨﺪﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻳــﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺑﻐﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭﺳــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺘﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪ 6‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﻪﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺑﻐﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ »ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺯﻥ« ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻋﻜﺲﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺎﻡﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺝ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺎﻧــﻪ ﺗﻘﻰﻳﺎﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻴﺎﻕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﻳﺖﺳﻨﺠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ »ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ« ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪1999‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ‪MIT‬‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺷﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻗﺮﻥ ﺑﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 60‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺸــﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2050‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺳــﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ژﺋﻮﭘﻠﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ‪ 30‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻧﺦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞﻫﺎﻯ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ژﺋﻮﭘﻠﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻝﻫــﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ‪ DNA‬ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﻳﺴــﭙﺮ‬ ‫)‪ (Crisper‬ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ‪ DNA‬ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﻚ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﮋﺍﺩﻯ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻋﺒﺚ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ؛ ﺟﻨﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﻫﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ؛ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺁﺏﻫﺎ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻢﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﻼﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺷﻜﻨﻨﺪﻩ ژﺋﻮﭘﻠﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺏ ﻣﻮﺷﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﺠﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻫﻜﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷــﻜﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻓﻬﻤﻴﻢ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﭘﻴــﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﻀﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 100‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 50‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ‪ 500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2100‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 26‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2050‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻠﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ!‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻣــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 30‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺣﺮﻳــﻢ ﺍﻣﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺎﺑﻂ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﻀﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﻔﺮ ﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺳــﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻫﺎﻳﭙﺮﻟﻮپ‪ ،‬ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ‪ 1220‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺸــﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨــﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ؟ ﭼﻄــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻳﺦ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ؟ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺁژﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﻐﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﻐﺰ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻻ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ )ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻬﻮﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺹ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﻓﻴﻨﻴﻞ(‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺯﻭﻳﻞ ﻛﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺗﺨﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺵ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺎﻋﺪﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫــﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻼﻗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺣﻴﻄﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺸﺮ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺪﻯﻛﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺳﺨﺖﭘﺴــﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺷــﻤﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﻮء ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﻴــﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺳﻮﺩﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﻌﻠــﻰ ﺟﻌﻔــﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺁﺑــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻻﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﺩﻻﻻﻥ ﻋﺎﺟﺰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻟﺠﺎﻡﮔﺴــﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺳﺎﻡﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺒــﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧــﻂ ﻓﻘﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨــﺎﺯﻝ ﻃﺒﺦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﺰﻩ ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﺷﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯﻻﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺁﺧــﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺑﻪﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﺪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻃﺒــﻖ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﺷﺮﻋﻰ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬

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