روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 57 - مگ لند
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روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 57

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 57

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 57

‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 16 57‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻌﺒﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻛﺲ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻮﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﺑﺎﺑﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺑﺪﺍﻉ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺷــﻌﺐ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﺒﮕﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺄﺱ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ‪ 10‬ﭘﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻯ ﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪ ﻋﻴﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 70‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 80‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻋﺘﻒ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ‪ 13‬ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ‪ 224‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ‪ 8‬ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺎﻯ ‪ 3‬ﻗﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﺍ ِﻯ‪ 321‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫»ﻫﻤﺎ« ﺻﺒﺢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺛﺒــﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﺍ ِﻯ‪،321‬‬ ‫‪18‬ﺩﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺟﻴﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﻯ‪.‬ﭘﻰ‪-‬ﺁﻯ‪.‬ﺍﻑ‪.‬ﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﺳﺮﺳــﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺰﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ژﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﻮﻑ ﻛﻤﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﻭﻳﻰ )‪106‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﻯ( ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺍﻯﺍچﺍﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ‪32‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ژﻭﺋﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺷﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪» :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﺨﺸــﻴﻢ‪ ...‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻒﺷﻜﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺍﻯﺍچﺍﺱ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪35/1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2024‬ﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ‪8/1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ )ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠــﺮ‪ ،‬ﺏﺍﻡﻭ( ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 321‬ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷﻰ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ »ﻫﻤﺎ«‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪3‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻓﻼﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘــﻰ‪-‬ﺁﻯ‪ .‬ﺍﻑ‪ .‬ﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺱﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﮕﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺎﺯﭘﺮﻭﻡ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺮﻭژﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻰ ﻟﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪ DNO‬ﻧﺮﻭژ‪ PTTEP ،‬ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﭘﺮﻭﻡ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭼﻨﮕﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭼﻨﮕﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 6‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 15‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻔﺮ‪ 13‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﻣﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 35‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 19‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 80‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻰ ﻟﺮﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭼﻨﮕﻮﻟﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﺍﻧﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻣﺎﻏﻪ ﻛﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻠﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺪﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻯ ‪ ،95‬ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ‪4 ،‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ‪4‬ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻳــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﻣﻴﺮﺷﻬﻼ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ ‪ ،7‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺳــﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻼﺱ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺪﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍﻯ ‪ NEW FACE‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬ﺁﭘﺸــﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ‬ ‫ﺳــﭙﺮﺟﻠﻮ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻪ ﺷــﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻭﻣﻰ ﺗﺰﻳﻴﻨﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﺩﺭﻯ ﻣﺨﻤﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ‪ FPSO‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ‪ FPSO‬ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﺣﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ )‪ (FPSO‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺷﻰ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ‪ FPSO‬ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ‪ FPSO‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪ 300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻻﻳــﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ‪ FPSO‬ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ‪ 600‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ‪ 600‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 1100‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ‪ 1022‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺟﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 11‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ‪ 14‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ‪600‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻘﻠﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻠﻮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ‪ 4 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 260‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 351‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺸﻢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 220‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺟﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 470‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ‪ 249‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻠﻮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ؛ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 108‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 827‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 198‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 1100‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺟﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ‪ 941‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﻳﺎﺏ ﺛﺒﺖﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﻛﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 171‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ 3 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 763‬ﺷﻐﻞ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 564‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 17 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻌﺒــﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮﻛﺲ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪nbozorgmehr@yahoo.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻮﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﺑﺎﺑﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺑﺪﺍﻉ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺷــﻌﺐ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺣــﻞ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ « .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻥ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺯﻭ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﺥ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺳﺒﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺳــﭙﺎﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺳﺒﺰﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻜﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﺘﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻏﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺸــﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻨﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﻢﺳﻮﺍﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﻪﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻏﻠﻂ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﻖ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻦ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻋﻤﻞ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸــﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻨﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺸﻖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻜﻮﺷﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺑﺎﺭﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻛﻤــﻰ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻫﻞ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺘﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﮔﺮﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﻚ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ »ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ« ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻰﻋﺪﺍﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﻬﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺳــﺰﺍ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺑﺘﺮﺳﻨﺪ؛ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻋــﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺴــﭙﺎﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺪﻭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺷــﻮﺕ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﭘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﻜﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺎﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﻭﺭ ﺳــﻮﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻜﺸــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺯﺭﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﻜﻦ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺷﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﺷﺎﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ »ﺩﺍﻭﺭ« ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺗﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎ ﻫﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺮگ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻧﻬﺮﺍﺳﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺧﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻨﺪﻩﺍﺵ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺣﺘﻤﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺩﺭﺷــﺘﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺭﻭﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﺷــﺖ ﺯﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺮﻭﻳﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺽ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﺧﺪﺍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮ ﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺤﺶ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺳﺰﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺽ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻋﺎ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻰ؟‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﺮﺝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺜــﻞ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﺫﻫﻨﻢ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺨﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻻ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺘﺪﺍﻳﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ)ﻉ( ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻢ‪» :‬ﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺗﻠﺦ ﺣﻖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻰﭘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ‪«...‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎﻭﻳﻨﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ‪95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ؛‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻋﻴﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻮﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ؛‬ ‫ﺧﺸﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺞ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻧﻬﺪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺴﺖﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺪﺑﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻋﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻮﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻭﻳﻨﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪95‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ؛ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻨﺪﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻋﻴﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ »ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻋــﻰ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﺍﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺿـﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺭﺳـﻰ ﺩﻗﻴـﻖ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳـﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳــﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺟــﻊ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨــﺪﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ‪ 2‬ﻳﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻧﺰﻭﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻼﻝ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪25 ‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺍﻓﻘﻪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺷﺮﻁ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 25‬ﺗﺎ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﺪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻞ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳـﻘﻒ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴــﺮﻛﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺳــﻘﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﻘﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪22‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﻪﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺪﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻴﺴﻪﺑﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺩﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﻖ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻫﺪﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺗﻼﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻭﺵﻫـﺎﻯ ﻣـﺪﺭﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺣـﺮﺍﻡ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺰﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﻼﻝ !‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻝﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺳﻂ ﻣﻰﻛﺸﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺍﻓﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﭼﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻋﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺑﻪﺻﺮﺍﺣــﺖ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 25‬ﺗﺎ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻴﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻫﻠﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﻠﺐ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻳــﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﺎﺭﻍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻﺑــﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﺗﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺭﻳﺴــﻚﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻭ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﻤﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‪2 ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺘﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﻴﺐﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 8‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺐﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 7/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪745‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪700‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 14‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻧﻔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ؛ ﺑﻬﺸﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻯ ﻟﻨﮓ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﮔﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺦ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﻔﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺸﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺴــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪50‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻪﺗﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺮﺥﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪ 131‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ‪ 180‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻃــﻮﻝ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴــﻼﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 180‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 33‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 36‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪794‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪13‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 983‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ 131 ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 180‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 33‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺣﺴﻦﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻧﺰﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ‪ 8‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﺷﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴﻦﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻧﺰﻟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻮﻣﻌﻪﺳﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﻻﻫﻴﺠﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﻫﻜﻞ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻟﺶ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺩﺳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻔﻴﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺮﻩﺩﻩ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺷــﺮﻓﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻟﻜﻴﺎﺷــﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﮕــﺮﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﭼﻴﭽﺎﻝ ﻓﻮﻣــﻦ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻜﺎﻡ ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺣﺴﻦﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻧﺰﻟﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ‪ 55‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﻢ ‪ 46‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 182‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪51‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺷــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‪ -‬ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒــﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺛﻤﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﺩﻫــﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﺑﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻣــﺪﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﺍﺑﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴــﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪11‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪ ،2‬ﺍﻧﮕﻮﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﺑﻬﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺍﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪21‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪﻧﻴــﺎ ﺟﺪﻭﻝﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﭼﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺧــﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 2‬ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 17 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪17‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 92‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪17‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 759‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻــﺪﻭﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 496‬ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‪6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ‪ 900‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ‪ 255‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ 496 :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ‪ 1759‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺍﺧــﺬ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪53‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪988‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 38‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‪400‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 400‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪120‬ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳﺖﻛﺎﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﺑﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪740‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺑﺎﻁﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺑﺎﻁﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺣﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻨﺎپ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻨﺎپ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻨﺎپ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ» ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ‪ -‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺳﭙﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻜﺠﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻣﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺣﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺳﻠﭙﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺳﻠﭙﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼــﻚ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ‪70‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺳــﻠﭙﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﭼــﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺮﭼــﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺳــﻠﭙﻮﺭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴــﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺷــﺒﺎﻉ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺮﭼــﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﮕﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻞ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ‪ 800‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1383‬ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ »ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ« ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‪-‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻗﺮﭼــﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺷــﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻨــﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺑــﺮ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‪-‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻭﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺳــﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟﻮﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻭﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻳﻮﺳﻔﻰ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﻮﻯ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭘﻴﺸﻮﺍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ‪6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 750‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 300‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑــﺪﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ‪ -‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻗﺮﭼــﻚ ﺧﺒــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺻﻨــﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ‪ ،‬ﺟــﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 3‬ﭼﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺣﻔﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ‪ 20‬ﻟﻴﺘــﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏﺑﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑــﺪﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺴــﺖﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻣﻘﻴــﺎﺱ ‪ 15‬ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ‪ -‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‪-‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻗــﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺎﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻭﺣــﺪﺕ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣــﺪﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻟﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ‪e-sme.ir‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣــﺪﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﮔــﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ‪ ICDL‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣــﺪﺭﻙ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻳــﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣــﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪100‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺄﺱ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﺝﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻔﺖ ﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻥ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1970‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 15/5‬ﺑﻪ ‪10/9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺺ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 321‬ﺩﺭﻭﻍ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺍﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺮﺟﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺺ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉﺍﻟﺨﺮﻭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺑــﺎﺱ ‪ 321‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻼﻣﺖ ﺛﺒﺘــﻰ‪ ،EP-IFA‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﻫﻤﺎ( ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃــﻼﻉ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨــﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻚﻫــﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﻳﺺ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺺﻫﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 321‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 23‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﺷﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺳﺮﻋــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺳﻨﻞ ﺧﺪﻭﻡ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ )ﻫﻤﺎ( ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉﺍﻟﺨﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 25‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 321‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻑ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻯ ‪ 659‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﭙــﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻀﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 321‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺮﺟﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻛﺬﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 321‬ﻫﻤــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒﺮ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 22‬ﺩﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﻫﻤﺎ( ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻮﺷــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻝ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺣــﺬﻑ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪330‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ »ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺍﻳﺮ« ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 330‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 321‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻘﺺ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫــﺎﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ‬ ‫‪ 330‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫــﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﺳﻔﻨــﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺎﻭﮔــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺍﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 330‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 330‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﻫﻤﺎ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻌــﺪﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 330‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺍﻳﺮ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺍﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺒــﺎﺭ ﻛﺬﺏ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﺺ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ‬ ‫‪ 321‬ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 321‬ﻧﻘﺺ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻤﭗ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻝ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉﺍﻟﺨﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻴﻼﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺘــﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪7‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪-‬ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭼﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪11‬‬ ‫ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭼﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﻨﻮﭘﻚ ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‪CNPC‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 11‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻋــﺰﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺟﺰﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺧﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 518‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﻧﺠﻢﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﻼﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2/14/2017 6:53:22 PM‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 650‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗﻦ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻧــﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭼﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻧﺲ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻛﺮﻳﻠﻮﻧﻴﺘﺮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﺭﺳﺘﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻮﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭼﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻧﺲ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻟﻴﺴــﺎﻧﺲ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭼﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪05.indd 1‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 17 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺑــﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺤﻮﻃﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪،13‬‬ ‫‪ 23 ،22‬ﻭ ‪ 2 ،24‬ﺳــﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺎﺯ ‪ 14‬ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﻃﻪ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻓﻮﺕﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻓﻮﺕﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻜﻮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ‪ 14A‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻮﻃﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ‪ 114‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪114‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺍﺭﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪ 35‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﻨــﺎﺭ )ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 114‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ(‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺼﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻤــﺰﺭﻭﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻴﺸــﻦ ﺍﻣــﺎﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻤﺰﺭﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﻀــﻮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ )ﺍﻭﭘﻚ (ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼــﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‪ BP‬ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﻣــﺪﺍﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ‪ 29‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫‪ BP‬ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﺑﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‪ BP‬ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ‪ BP‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﻫﻢ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﺝﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻔﺖ ﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻧﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺴﻮﺑﻴﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ »ﺗﺮﻳﻦ«‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ »ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ« ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻔﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺄﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻝ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﻨﺰﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺣــﺬﻑ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 36‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﭘﺎﻻﻳــﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨــﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ‪ CCR‬ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪4‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺩﻳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ »ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ« ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ‪3‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺯﻧﮕﻨــﻪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫»ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ« ﺷﺐ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ »ﺗﺮﻳﻦ« ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ »ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ« ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ »ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓــﺎﺭﺱ« ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺁﺭﺯﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﻴﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺩﻳﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣــﺪﺕ ﺍﻣــﺮﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺸــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﺍﺩﻛﻮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﻳﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺮﻍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ »ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ« ﻫﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 35‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﻣﺒﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺪﺍﷲ ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻼﻝ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺪﺍﷲ ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ »ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ« ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪12‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﻠﻰﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻛﺘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻮﻋﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪ 98‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻋﺎﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ‪ 64‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫»ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ« ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺬﻑ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔﺮﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 96‬ﺳــﺨﻦ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻋﻴــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻼﻝ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﻮﺩﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺘﻤــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﻮﺩﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫»ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ« ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼــﺮﺩﺍﻭﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ »ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ« ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺖﻣﺮﻳﺰﺍﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺰﻳــﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫»ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ« ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ؛ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻭﻳﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 36‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ‪ 24‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﺦﺍﻟﻮﺯﺭﺍء ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ؛ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺄﺱ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺮﺍﻑ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ‪ 8‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 480‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ )‪8‬ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 60000‬ﺑﺸــﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ( ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪8‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 60‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ‪ 2‬ﻛﻨﮕﺎﻥ )ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 11،12،13،14،19 ،22،24‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ‪ 3100‬ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﻚ ‪ 14800‬ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ‪ 22200‬ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺟﺖ ‪ 4400‬ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ‪ 14500‬ﺑﺸﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ‪ 600‬ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 262‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ‪ 94‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ‪ 356‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﻢ ‪ 36‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ژﻭﺋﻦ ‪ 2015‬ﺗﺎ ژﻭﺋﻦ ‪ 2018‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﻬﺎﺏﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﺎﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻟــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪www.Sanatdaily.com - http://Telegram.me/sanatdaily‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ‪ 10‬ﭘﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻯ ﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎﻛﺘﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1400‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺷــﺮﻋﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎﻛﺘﻴﻚ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‪PSA‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺁﻗﺎﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ژﺍﻥﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﻒ ﻛﻤﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ‪ ،PSA‬ﻓﺮﻳﺒﺮﺯ ﺷﻬﺒﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺼــﻮﻡ ﻧﺠﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‪ PSA‬ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺁﻗﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻤﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫)ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ ﻭﻧﭽﺮ( ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ‪ 50-50‬ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪PSA‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ )ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﻧﭽﺮ( ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ )ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ ﻭﻧﭽﺮ( ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﺮﻳﺒﺮﺯ ﺷــﻬﺒﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻜﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ )ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﻧﭽﺮ( ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﻬﺒﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ )ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ ﻭﻧﭽﺮ( ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ )ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ( ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ‪150‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪75‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2/14/2017 6:39:29 PM‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‪ 5‬ﻭ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‪ 6‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ژﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺯﺍﻧﺘﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺯﺍﻧﺘﻴﺎ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪42‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪1200‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 380‬ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 1200‬ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ‪4/5 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺠﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺳــﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺴﻞ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﮕﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻧﺎﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻧﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 4‬ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻧﻈﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪54‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪07.indd 1‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 17 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴــﺎﻛﻮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﮔﺎﻫــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﺳــﺘﮕﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻇــﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴــﺎﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ‪ 4001863‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﺮﺝ ﺩﻳﻠﻤﻘﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ‪ 4001938‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺟﻠﻴﻠﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ‪ 4004002‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺣﻖﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ‪ 4003356‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺸﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﺭﺿﻰﭘﻮﺭﺟﻮﻳﺒﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣــﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ‪ 4003336‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ )ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﻤﻦﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦﺩﻳﺰﻝ(‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺧﻴﺮﻳﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﺘﻼ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ »ﻣﺤﻚ«‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ‪5‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﻥﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ »ﻣﺤﻚ« ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻕﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳــﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺍﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺧﻴﺮﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻚ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻬﺰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﻮﻟﻜﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﻥﺳــﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻚ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ )ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ (96‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺧﻴﺮﻳﻪ‬ ‫»ﻣﺤﻚ« ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍچﺍﻝﺁ ﺗﺎﻳﭙﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﻥﺳﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺍﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 87‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 958‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 5/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨــﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳــﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠــﻮﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﭘﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺑﻘﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺐ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 11‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ) ﺍﺗﻮﺷﻮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ‪(2017‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 11‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺪﺕ ‪ 5‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻟﻮﺗﻮﺱ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺥ ﺑﻜﺸــﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳـﻬﻢ ‪ 5/5‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ‪10‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﺗﺎﺝ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻛﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺳــﻴﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 55‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 310‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 87‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 958‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 5/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﺗﺎﺝ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 5/5‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺑﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺐ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﺗﺎﺝ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻼﺡ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ‬ ‫‪ 38‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﺗﺎﺝ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ )ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ ﻭﻧﭽﺮ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟــﺰﺍﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺤﻰ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﺗﺎﺝ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺗــﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪ 10‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 2008‬ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﮋﻭ ‪2008‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺲ ﻟﻴﻔﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ )ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ( ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺨﻔﻴـﻒ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪﻯ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻯﺍﺱ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺭﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻯﺍﺱ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﺝﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﺭﻧــﺲ َﻭﻥﺩِﻥﺍَﻛﺮ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﻥﺩﻥﺍﻛﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺯﻭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻟﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺷﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﻛﻠﺌﻮﺱ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻔﺘﺨﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻥﺩﻥﺍﻛﺮ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺭﻧﻮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻡﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻋﺸــﻖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﻒ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﮔﺮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺒﻠﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻥﺩﻥﺍﻛﺮ ﻛﻠﺌﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪ 134‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 800‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻳﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ‪ 18‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻃﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺷــﻜﻮﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤــﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 110‬ﺍﺳــﺐ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﭘﺸــﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻯ ﺍﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻯ ﺍﺱ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻴﺒﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﻭ ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻮﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻯ ﺍﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﻮﻟﺌﻮﺱ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﻮﻟﺌﻮﺱ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺷﺐ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻧﻮ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺳــﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺭﺍ ‪ 199‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪200‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ‪ 60‬ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝ ﻓﻮﻝ ﺁﭘﺸﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺁﻓﺘــﺎﺏ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺏ ﺍﻡ ﻭ ‪ 218‬ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺮﻯ ‪ 2‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺏ ﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑ ﭘﺮﺷﻴﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ‪1500‬‬ ‫ﺳﻰﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﻧﺪﻩ ‪ 6‬ﺳﺮﻋﺘﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻳﻔﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻴﻞ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ‪ 205‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺧﺘــﻼﻑ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺣﺎﻛــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ‪ 800‬ﺗﺎ ‪1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 500‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻤﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻝ‪ 90‬ﺩﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ‪ 39‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪400‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 17 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻋﻠﻰﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﮔــﻮﺩﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻛﺎﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 24‬ﻭ ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 25‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷـﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺸﺴـﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛـﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸـﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠـﻒ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫﺎﻯ »ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ« ﻭ »ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫـﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ« ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﮔــﻮﺩﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2030‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺸــﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳـﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺼﺐ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﺸﻨﺎﺧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﮔــﻮﺩﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻫــﺎ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﻐﻴــﺮ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺧــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﺸــﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺗﻔﻜــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ‪2030‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺸــﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﻠﻤﺮﻭ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺻﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﻮﻛﻮﻳﺎﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻠﺴﻮﻑ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻔﻴــﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﻣﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻚﺑﺨﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺣﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﮔﺸــﺘﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴـﺮ ﺭﻓﺘـﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧـﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺟـﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ‬ ‫‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪ IQ‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ‪67‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ‪85‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴــﺮﺍﺯ ‪ IQ‬ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻟــﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫»ﻫــﻮﺵ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ« ﺍﺳﺘﻔــﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﮔﻮﺩﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺳﻬــﻢ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻟــﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻔﻬــﻮﻡ ﻫﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﺪ ﺩﺭﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﻠﻤــﺮﻭ ﻫــﻮﺵ ﻫﻴﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ‪ IQ‬ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ »ﺧﺪﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻜﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺷــﺪ« ﻭ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ »ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪ«‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﺭﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﻴﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ‪ 17‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻐﺰ ﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻢﻫﻮﺷﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻣﺮﺍﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺍﻭﺩﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2/14/2017 6:26:30 PM‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔــﻮﺩﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺏﺳﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻤــﺎﺱ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ‪ 4‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﺮ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺁﭘﺸﻦﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺻﻒ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ‪ 30‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺗﻘــﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺴــﺎﻁ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒــﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﺿﺎ ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﻯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑــﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴـﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣـﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛــﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﭙــﺲ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻭﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳــﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴــﺎﺯﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴـﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺳـﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘــﺎ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺳﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﺼﻨﻌﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘــﮋﻭ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻧــﻮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ ‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻴﻒ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻭﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺗﺨــﺎﺫ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﺰﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌــﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺘﻤــﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭﺭﺯﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎﺧﺒــﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺿﻌﻴــﻒ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﮕــﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴــﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜــﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮگ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴــﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴــﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺣﻖ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪09.indd 1‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 17 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯﺧﻂﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺍﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﻗﺸﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺯﻭﻣﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 1/6‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝ ﺷﺎﺳﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻗﺸﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻨــﻰ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻘﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ‪ 6‬ﻗﺸﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﻛﺴــﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺘــﺮﻭژﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺸــﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ‪ 814‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺍﺷﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺍﮔﺰﻭﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪ 35‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳﻠﺴﻴﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﺣﺪ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺸﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺪﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ‪ 35‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﺮﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺑﺎﺭﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺮﺷﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻴﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺑﻪﻃــﺮﻑ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺳــﻮﺑﺎﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻠﻮﻏﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫‪ 65‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺑﺎﺭﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2020‬ﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﻣﺒﻨــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺩﻭﻃــﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﻫــﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺳــﻮﺑﺎﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﺮﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﺮﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴﻼ‪ ،‬ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻈﺎﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺟﻴﻮ ﭘﺮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ »ﻓﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﻨﺪﻳﺎ‪ -‬ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ«‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﻳــﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻗﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻓﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺷــﺮﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻫﭙﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳﺮﺟﻴﻮ ﭘﺮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻈﺎﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ »ﮔــﺮﻥ ﭘﺮﻳﻤﻮ« ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺮﮔﺮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺠﺎﻥﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ »ﺑﺮﻧﻰ ﺍﻛﻠﺴــﺘﻮﻥ« ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺴﻼ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﻗﺼﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳــﺮﻯ ‪ 3‬ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺘﺮﻭژﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮگ ﺯﻭﺩﺭﺱ ‪9500‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ‪ 10‬ﭘﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻯ ﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔـﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻜـﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴـﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈـﺮ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺳـﺘﻜﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻧـﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺳﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺘﻮﻩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺿﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ(‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻜﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ 17 .‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ )‪ 29‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ( ﺻﺎﺩﻕﺧﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻟﻨــﺪﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ »ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ« ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻮﺍ ‪10‬ﭘﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 12‬ﺩﻻﺭ »ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ« ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻴﻎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﺒﺖﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2005‬ﻡ )‪ (83-84‬ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ ‪2017‬ﻡ)ﻣﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ‪ (96‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﻕﺧﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ ‪875‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﭘﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﻨــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 8‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ )ﺩﻯ ‪ (95‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺁﻟــﻮﺩﻩ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ‪15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﭘﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻘﺾ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﻴﺘﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴــﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺘﺮﻭژﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﮔﺰﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﻭﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻪ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺯﻧﻨﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴــﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺘــﺮﻭژﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﺮگ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺩﺭﺱ ‪ 9500‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻟــﺞ ﻛﻴﻨﮓﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 9‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 16‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻟﻨﺪﻥﻧﺸﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻈﺮﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻳﻮﮔﻮ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 15‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪68 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪32‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻓﺎﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻇﻬــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻧــﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺭﺍﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺎﺏ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ‪100‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ 77 ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻛــﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ »ﺗﻮﻓﺎﺵ« ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻓﺎﺵ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﮔﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﻴﺎ ﻫﺎﭼﺒﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﺸﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻟﻴﻨﻴﺎ )‪(Linea‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻓﺎﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪ 16/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2015‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ‪970/2‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺮﻩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 383‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 280‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﮔﻴﺎ) ﺳﺪﺍﻥ(‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ‪ 35‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﮔﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ‬ ‫‪ 450‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﻔــﺲ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ »ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ« ﻭ ‪43‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ »ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ« ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻧﻈﺮﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻳﻮﮔﻮ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛــﻪ ‪29‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﻧﺎﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﺳﺎﻛﻦ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺴــﻴﺪﻧﻴﺘﺮﻭژﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪200‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻰﮔــﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 18‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ )‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ (96‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻫــﻮﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻗــﻮﻯ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺪ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌــﻰ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﮔﺰﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻭ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀــﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺩﺭﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2025‬ﻡ‬ ‫) ‪ (1403-04‬ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺶ ﻛﭙﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﻳﻚ ﻫﺎﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺸﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴــﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺠــﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺿﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺻﺮﻓﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻــﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ 600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﭘﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﺭژ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2020‬ﻡ )‪ (99-98‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻛﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻟﺴﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﻨﺪﺯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺩﻳﻨﺒﺮﻭ )ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﺗﻠﻨﺪ( ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻦ ‪ 9‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴــﺎﺩﻩﺭﻭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺳــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯﭘﺲ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻧﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪Economist :‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻓﻠﻮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺭﺩﻫﻰ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧــﻰ »ﺍُﭘﻞ« ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﺍُﭘﻞ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍُﭘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2000‬ﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺿﺮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭﺯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘــﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻮ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍُﭘﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻙ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻮﻧﺰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﻮﺍﻗﺐ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﺘﻮﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﺭﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺴــﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺧﻮﻡ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺎﺳــﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﭙﺮﺕ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﭘﺮﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 17 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺳﺖﻭﭘﻨﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﭘﻴﺶ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺭﺍﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺮﻙ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺭﺍﻧﺶ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳــﺰﻝ ژﻧﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ… ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﻫﺘﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﭙﻴﻚ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 26‬ﻭ ‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻫﺘﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﭙﻴﻚ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﻛﺎﻭﺷﮕﺮ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ«‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﮋﺩﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺯﻛﻰ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤــﺮ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻧﻮ ﺣﻖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺰﺍﻭﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺧﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑــﺎﺱ ﺍ ِﻯ‪ 321‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ »ﻫﻤﺎ« ﺻﺒﺢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺛﺒــﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﺍ ِﻯ‪18 ،321‬ﺩﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺟﻴﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﻯ‪.‬ﭘﻰ‪-‬ﺁﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻑ‪.‬ﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 321‬ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷــﻰ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ »ﻫﻤﺎ« ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪3‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳــﺶ ﻓﻼﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻯ‪ .‬ﭘﻰ‪-‬ﺁﻯ‪ .‬ﺍﻑ‪ .‬ﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺴــﺎﺯﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ‬ ‫‪23‬ﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﺍ ِﻯ‪ 321‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 65‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪ 178‬ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ‪11 ،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟــﻒ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻤﺘﻨــﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 218‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤــﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﺴــﻦﻋﻠﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻳﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻫﻮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﺴﻦﻋﻠﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﺑﻪﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟــﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻕﺳﺒﻚ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫‪ 140‬ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺍﻓﺘﺨــﺎﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻋﺰﻣﻰ ﺭﺍﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺳــﭙﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﻧــﺪﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻧــﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻳــﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻫﺪﻑ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺳــﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺐ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻧــﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤــﺎ ﺑﻪﻧﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺳــﺖﻭﭘﻨﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ‪ ،‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﺏﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﭘﻴــﺶ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 5‬ﻳﺎ ‪ 6‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻟﻐــﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 30‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﮔﻼﻳــﺪﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ‪ 2‬ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻢﭘﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 330‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﺏﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 2‬ﺍ ِﻯ‪ .‬ﺗﻰ‪ .‬ﺁﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﻚ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻕﺳــﺒﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺻﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ‪ 19‬ﻭ ‪40‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﻛﻢﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﻮﻧــﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻴﻦﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻋــﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻣﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ‪12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺁﺳــﻔﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻰﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷــﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﺛﻘﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪64‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪55‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﺮ ‪45‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪35‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﭘﺮﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺧﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺝ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻣﺴﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺧﻄﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ‪ -‬ﻛﺮﺝ‬ ‫– ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻠﻰ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ »ﻛﺎﻭﺷــﮕﺮ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ« ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺩﺭﻭﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ »ﻛﺎﻭﺷﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ« ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺻﺒــﺢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﺎﻭﺷﮕﺮ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 16‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﻪﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﺟﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩ ‪ 18‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪94‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﭙﺲ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﻙ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺳــﻴﻨﻜﺮﻭﻟﻴﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﻪﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ‪ 900 ،‬ﺗﻦ ﻭﺯﻥ‪ 50 ،‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﻃﻮﻝ‪10 ،‬ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﻭ ‪ 12‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 45‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱ ﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ‪15‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻤﻖ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻛﻒ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﻛﺎﻭﺷــﮕﺮ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ« ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 5‬ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ‪27‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ – ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﭼﺎﺑﻬــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻐﻔــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫــﻦ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ‪-‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ‪ 66‬ﭘﻞ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﺗﻢ ﺳﭙﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ‪-‬ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ‪-‬ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪457‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ‪310‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪14‬ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺧــﻂ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ‪-‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫‪ 60‬ﺗﺎ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 17 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻋﻠﻢﻭﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 15/5‬ﺑﻪ ‪10/9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ‪76‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪16 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺎﺑــﻰ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﺗﻴﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﺸــﺐ« ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪15/5‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺎﺩﻯﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ ﻫﺎﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻋﻀــﻮ ‪4‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 11‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ‪ 17‬ﻃﺮﺡ ‪ 23‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴــﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻫﻜﺸﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ‪ 23‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 22‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪96‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 3 ،2‬ﻭ ‪ 10‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 50‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 700‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﻓﻘﻂ ‪ 3‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 25‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ‪32‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 46‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺣــﺲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻤــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴــﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺒﺴﺘﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫‪50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻴﻼﻥ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ‪30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ‪49‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﺐﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻧﺼــﺎﺏ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴــﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ‪76‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪16 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺎﺑــﻰ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ‪ 100‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 70‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ‪ 100‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﺮﻓــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ‪20‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻳــﺎ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻧﭙﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ‪95‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ‪9‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﺳــﻂ ﻗﺮﻥ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫــﺎ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺧﺮﻭﺟــﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪1970‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺤﺚ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺧﻴــﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫»ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟــﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ« ﻣﺪﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠــﻰﺭﺥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺍﻟﮕـﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟـﻰ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟــﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 5‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘـﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ‪8‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌــﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻠــﻖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺑﻜﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺍﻳــﺖ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻡﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 8‬ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ‪ 9‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ 5 .‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ‪ 9‬ﻣﻌﻴــﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔــﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺠــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻃﻼﻕ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻌﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ‬ ‫)ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ(‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ )ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎ ﻭ‪ ،(...‬ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ )ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ(‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ )ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ‪ (...‬ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻜــﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ)ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ(‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ )ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ(‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ) ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ( ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ )ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻭﺟــﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ‪ (...‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ‪ 9‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻟﮕــﻮﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﺰﺋﻴــﺎﺕ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫــﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻳــﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ »ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ« ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 82‬ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 5‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ‪ 5‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕــﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟــﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌـﺪﺍﺩ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﮕــﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺐ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫‪14‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺯ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟــﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻫﻪ‬ ‫‪ 70‬ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔــﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 82‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻟــﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳﻄﺢ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 82‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪ 1300‬ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 600‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 91‬ﻭ ‪ 93‬ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 100‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺐ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺰﺋﻰﺗﺮ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﺭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻤﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﺭﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳــﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 5‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ‪ 2 ،3 ،4 ،5‬ﻭ ‪1‬‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳـﺖ ﻓﻌﻠـﻰ ﻣﺮﻛـﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟـﻰ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟــﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳــﺖ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌــﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖﻧــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 4‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 6‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺗﺎ ‪ 1000‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 9‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﺗﻼﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟــﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 17 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﻫﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ؛ ﺑﻬﺸﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏﺑﺮ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻟﻐﻮ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻞﻧﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ؛ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤــﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻂ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪3 ،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻧﺎﻫﻴﺘــﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﻴﺪﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﷲ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻭﻋﻰ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻴﻘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺰﻳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺪﺕ ‪ 24‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺳــﺖﻭﭘﺎﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻯ ﻟﻨﮓ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﮔﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ‪ 500‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﺷــﺮﻓﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﺡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻳﻜﻨﻮﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﺨﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺧﺸﻜﻰ ﮔﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺸﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﻭﻟـﺖ ﭼـﻪ ﻛﻤﻜـﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺪ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﻀـﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﻛﻠــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻼﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺸــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ُﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻻﻙﭘﺸــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺸــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﻪﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻼﻙ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﺩﺭﺑـﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻘﺸـﻪ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺴــﭙﺎﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗــﻮﻩ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﻨﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻭﺭﻭﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﻜﺸﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ‪ 15‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ‪ 20‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ‪2/5 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫــﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺧﻴــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﺣــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃــﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﺟﺎﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻤﺌــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ‪93‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻤﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 1/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﻓﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻼﺷﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺷــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺁﻥﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﻫﻤﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﻏﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﺤﺮﺍﺑﻰﻣﻮﻗــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏﺑﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﻰﺁﺑﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﺑﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏﺑﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ‪ 8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻄﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 17 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳــﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺣﻞﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻥﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺳﺮ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻔــﻞ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻻ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻰﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺴــﺨﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻂ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﮕﻰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﻼﻣﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺩ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﺳــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﺷﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﮔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝﺷــﺪﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 25‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺰﻩﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻜﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻢﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻜﺎﻟﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪140‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪872‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 92‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 140‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻜﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤــﻪﻛﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 710‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 663‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 216‬ﺟﻮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 34‬ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻜﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ‪ 4‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 96‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 110‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 542‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪ 658‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻜﺎﻟــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ 911 ،‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2/14/2017 6:06:16 PM‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺒﺮ ﻧﺠﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻛﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺦ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺠﺎﺭﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﻔﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺸﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺴﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 63‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻳــﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨــﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﻳﻜﻪﺗﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﺭﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﻓﻖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻣﻴﺦ‪ ،‬ﻗﻔﻞ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻻ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻧﺒﻴﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺿﺮﺭ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻗﻔــﻞ ‪ 808‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻﺟﺎ ﺑﻪﺻﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻫﺮﺭﻭﺯ ﺳــﺮﮔﺮﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺠﺎﺭﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺮ ﻧﺠﺎﺭﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﻣﻴﺦ‪ ،‬ﻗﻔﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻟــﻮﻻ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻔﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﭼﺸﻤﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻔﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﺎﺭﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳــﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮﻧﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻛﻤــﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻭﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 600‬ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺲ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺑﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻣﻴﺦ‪ ،‬ﻗﻔــﻞ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻻ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﺎﺭﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓــﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕﺷــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺍﻓــﺖ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻮﺩﻩﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻣﻴﺦ‪ ،‬ﻗﻔــﻞ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻻ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺠﺎﺭﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻚﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺟﻨﺴــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺮﺱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻠﻮﺍﻛﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻗﭽﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻨﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻰ‪ 90 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺧﺖﻭﺗﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻳــﺮﺍﻕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺮﮔﺮﻡ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻀﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚﻗﻠــﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﻴﻦ ﺳــﻤﻴﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ 60 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﻤﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻊ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻫﺮﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﺮﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻳــﺮﺍﻕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻨــﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘــﺮﻩﺩﺍﻍ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﮔﻠﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺗﺎﺟﺮ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻓﺸﺎﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓــﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﺧﺖﻭﺗﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﻤﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻃﻠﺒــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﭘﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻥﻗﺪﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻋﺒــﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻤﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ‪ 120‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﻴﻦ ﺳﻤﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﺕ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ‪ 30‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 40‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻝ ﺷــﻬﺮﺗﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻗﻔــﻞ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻻ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻗﻔﻞ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻻ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻒ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻘــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪14.indd 1‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 17 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ‪ 13‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﺒﮕﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﻬﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟــﺮﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﺒﮕﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 70‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 80‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻋﺘﻒ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ‪ 13‬ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ‪ 224‬ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ‪ 3‬ﻗﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ‪4 ،3‬ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﻧﺨﺒﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﺘﺎﻫﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﻳــﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻛﺘــﺮﺍ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻟــﻰ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺒﮕﺎﻧﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻐﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞﺷﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻧﺨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺘﺮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺴــﻤﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻯ ﻧﺨﺒــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻛﺘــﺮﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ‪3‬ﻗﻮﻩ ﺍﺑﻼﻍﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺒﮕﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻯ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺍﻟﺴــﻴﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 70‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 80‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻋﺘﻒ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪80‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﺬﻑﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺒﮕﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﺨﺒــﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﺼﻴــﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺮﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺑﻌــﺪﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻧﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺞ ﻋﻤــﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﺎﻫﻴﺘــﺎ ﻣﻬﺮﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ »ﺑﭽﻪ ﭘﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭﻯ« ﻫﻴﭻﻭﻗﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺎ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﮕﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﭽــﻪ ﭘﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺲ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﻠﻜﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫‪ 170‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻋﻴﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺯﻣﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺪﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﻮﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﻠﺒﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﭙﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﭼﻪﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﭙﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻤﻠﻜﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﻪﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺷــﻚ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﻭﺟــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﮕﺮﻩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺑﺴــﺎﻳﺖ »ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺍﻧﻪ« ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫»ﭘﻮﻳﺎ« ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﺒــﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﺒــﮕﺎﻥ ﻋﻀﻮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪﺷــﺮﻁ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺨﺒــﮕﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ‪3‬ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺪﺍﻝﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﭙﻴﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﺍﻝ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﭙﻴﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺯﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻋﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺯﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﻤﭙﻴﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺯﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﺮﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺒــﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳــﻄﺢ ‪ 3‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪60‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳﻄﺢ ‪ 2‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪130‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻢ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 100‬ﻛﻨﻜﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻝ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻌﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ‪13‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﺟﻰﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 13‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 4‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 8‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻗﺮﺽﺍﻟﺤﺴﻨﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺟﻰﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺭﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺟﺖ ﺍﺳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺑﺰﻯﭘــﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻔﺲ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻭﺭﻛﺮﺍﻓﺖ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﻰ ‪6‬ﻧﻔﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﻄﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ﭘﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻛﭙﺴــﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻮﺳــﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﭘﺴﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﭘﺴــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ)ﻓﺎﺋﻮ(‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2013‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺴــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ﭘﺴــﺘﻪ ﻏﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻮﻟــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺿــﺪ ﺍﻛﺴﺎﻳﺸــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺿــﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻼﻣﺖﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺑﺮﺯﮔﺮ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻳــﺐ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻃﻌﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑــﺾ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﮓ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺴــﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻛﭙﺴﻮﻟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺘﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻛﭙﺴــﻮﻟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻴﭙﻮﺯﻭﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻟﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺳﻮﻳﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺁﺏﺩﻭﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺑﻰﺩﻭﺳﺘﻰ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻮﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺯﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧــﻮﺍﺹ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒــﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻮﻟﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺑﺮﻫﻢﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﻼﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﻮﺫﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻼﻟﻴــﺖ ﻛﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑــﺮﻭﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺿــﺪ ﺍﻛﺴﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻏﻠﻈﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻛﭙﺴﻮﻟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻋﺼﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﭘﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻟﺺﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻮﻟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻼﻭﻭﻧﻮﺋﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻧﺘﻮﺳــﻴﺎﻧﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺼﺎﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﭙﻮﺯﻭﻡﻫﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺲ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻏﻠﻈﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻟﺴﻴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻮﻟﻰ ﻋﺼﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻴﭙﻮﺯﻭﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪ 1438‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 57‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2030‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com/about.html‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ :‬ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻓﻜﺲ‪88713730 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪88722732-3 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪88722735 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪- 26‬ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪info@sanatnewspaper.com :‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@sanatnewspaper.com:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ ‪64097‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨــﺎﻑ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘــﺮﺍﺽ ﻛﺴــﺒﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤــﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻧــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﺎژ ﻛﻮﻳﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤــﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕﺷــﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺎﺿﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻧﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﻘﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤــﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﺭ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻋــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻛﺴــﺒﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜــﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﻨﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺴــﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪﺷﺪﺕ ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻛﻪ ‪600‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮﻧﺸﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘــﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻘﻒ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﻋﻪﻛﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﮔﻮﺷــﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺸﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ 1394‬ﻭ ‪ 1395‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪119‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪58 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﻭ ‪61‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 36‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻠﺒﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ )‪ (5‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﻠﺰﻣﻨﺪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒــﺎﺕ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﺑﻪ »ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ )ﺳﻤﺎﺩ(« ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ )‪ (37‬ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪ ﻋﻴﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﻫﺮﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳــﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻧــﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸــﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻗﻮﺍ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻗﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻃﺤﺎﻥﭘﻮﺭ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺒﻴﺐﺍﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﻴﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻧﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﻳﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻗﺪﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﮔﻠﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﻴﺰﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻃﺤﺎﻥﭘــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮﻡ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺍﺛﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫‪2/14/2017 6:40:43 PM‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻤﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻴﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﻛــﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺛــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺒﻴﺐﺍﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻔﻨــﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴــﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻄﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ‪ 10‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2050‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﺮﺑﻪﺳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺸــﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻟﻤﺲ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻧﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻋﻴﻨﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 300‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﻛﻨﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻮﻧﻮﻣﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪16.indd 1‬‬

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