روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 231

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2204‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪231‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺜــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻻﺑــﻪﻻﻯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﻟﻤــﺲ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﮔﺎﻩ ﭼﺎﻟــﺶ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ؛ ﺑــﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳــﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣــ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑــﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﺳــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﻣﻬﺮ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﻣﺤﺮﻡ ‪1439‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‪90 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮﺱ ﮔﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻧــﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻧــﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ‪ 2‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ )ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ‪150‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺨﻮﺵ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳــﻰ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺮﻣــﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺩﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺭﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺘﻮﺣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻳــﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪...‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺟﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ‪ 133‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﭙﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‪ 6‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﭙﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 5‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪///////////////////////////////////////////////////‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺏ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺮﺍﺑﺤﻪ ﻭ ﺻﻜﻮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ؛ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳﻒ ﻛﻼﺳﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﭼﺮﺧﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺠﻬﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺴﻠﻂ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻘﻴﺐ ﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻖ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 941‬ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 49‬ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 49‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 351‬ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ 94 ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ‪ 22‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻎ ﺑﺮ ‪ 5/4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺁﺫﻳﻦ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﺑﻨﺎﻙ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﻣﻬﺮ ‪ 21 1396‬ﻣﺤﺮﻡ ‪ 12 1439‬ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 231‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2204‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﺎﺕ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺗﻴــﻚ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺟﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺣﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻧﺎﻫﻨﺠﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠــﻮﺏ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻــﺮﻑ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓــﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻄــﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﺰﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺆﺛﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺳﻨﺠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫــﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺟﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺭﻭﺑــﻮ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ« ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻓﻦﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻃﺮﻓــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻓﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻧﻞﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻂﻛﺸــﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼﺋﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺍﻍﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻃﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺭﺍﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‪90 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑــﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﻠﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻢﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺎﻥﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺑﺪﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻢﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻐﺰﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘــﺖ ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻻ ﭼﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮ ﺧﺮﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺳــﻨﺠﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺷــﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺧﺸــﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺳــﻮﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻓﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮ ﻃﺒﻞ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻮﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﻫﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻓﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﮕﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﺷﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺜــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻻﺑــﻪﻻﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻤﺲ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ؛‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﺳــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘــﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﭘﺴــﺎﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳــﻞ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 30‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 30‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‪ .‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧــﺪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺮﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﮔﺮﺍ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻓــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻋﻴﺐﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺺﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﻴﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﮔﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖﻭﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧــﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣــﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺸــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺨﺼﺺﻣﺤــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ »ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ« ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﻼﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺭﻫﺴﭙﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣــﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻣﻰ ﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ »ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ« ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻋﻨﺼﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻫــﻢ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺴﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﺷﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺤﺚ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻌﻀــﻞ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺠﻠﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 41‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 4400‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮ‪ /‬ﻭﻯﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﺆﺛﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖﻭﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﻨﺠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺛﺒــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺳﻮﺥ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺏ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻗﻮﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 97‬ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻯ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻫﺮ ﭘــﺎﺭﻙ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1400‬ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺭﺍﺳﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻜﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤــﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ 5 :‬ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺴــﺮﻭ ﭘﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 36‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 41‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 154‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 179‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻭ ‪ 19‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﭘﻨﺞﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺍﻣﻨــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺍﻣﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟــﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣــﺪﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺒﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻧﺎﭘﻞ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﻣﻬﺮ ‪ 21 1396‬ﻣﺤﺮﻡ ‪ 12 1439‬ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 231‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2204‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﻄﺎ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺴــﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻣﺘﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ‪ 100‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﻣﺘﺎﺛــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻏﻠﺒــﻪ ﺧــﻮﺍﺹ ﻛﻮﺍﻧﺘﻮﻣﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺳــﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻣﻮﺝ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻋﺒــﻮﺭ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻥ ﮔﺬﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺭﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪30 ‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ ‪85‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﮋﻭ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﺎ ‪99‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺳــﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﭼﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﺫﻫﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠــﺎﻩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻄــﺎ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪93‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺴﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪94‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ‪12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ‪ 60‬ﺗﺎ ‪70‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻳﺮﮔﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﺮﻏــﻮﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪35‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ‪ 4‬ﻳﺎ ‪ 5‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺒــﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﮋﻭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻴﺒــﺎ ﻭ‪ ....‬ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘــﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺿﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪35‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﻏﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ‪25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺮ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺮ ‪ 15‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻨﺪﺗﺮﻯ ﺟﻠﻮ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻟــﻮﺱ ﮔــﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ‪ 6‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﻚ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﺭﻧﻮﭘــﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ‪ 2‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧــﺎﺹ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪250‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪150‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 6‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺤــﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮﺱ ﮔﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻭﻗﻔــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪2004) 1383‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ(‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 9‬ﻣــﺎﻩ‪ (2017) 1396‬ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺪﺭﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2017‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ‪4‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻧﺪﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻧﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﭗﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨــﺪﺭ‪ 90‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ‪ 90‬ﭘﻼﺱ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ‪ 90‬ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﺭ‪ 90‬ﭘﻴﻜﺎپ ‪3‬ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﻣﻬﺮ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﻣﺤﺮﻡ ‪1439‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 231‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2204‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺰﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ»‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫«‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 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ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷــﺮﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻯ ﻟﻮﺡ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﻠﻤــﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺰﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ‪ 133‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﭙﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‪ 6‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﭙﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 5‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﺘﻮﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﭙﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺳــﭙﻴﺪﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﭙﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳــﭙﻴﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،3‬ﻣﻠﻮﺳــﺠﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻭﻳﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻀﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 470‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪1800‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ‪ 133‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺳــﭙﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 85‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪ 1164‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ‪ 48‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﭙﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻢﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ‪ 17‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 13‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﭙﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪» ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺳﺘﺨﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗــﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺩﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﺘﻮﺣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﻓﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺯﺣﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻏﻼﻣﭙــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﻴــﺮ ﺍﻣﻴــﺮﺯﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪93 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺧــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻔﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ 5 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ 30 :‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ‪ 26‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 945‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪467‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 933‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻧﻮﺭ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 109‬ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﺗﺶﺳــﻮﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ‪ 800‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 256‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ )‪ (HSEE‬ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻮﺭ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷــﺘﻬﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﺒﻮﻉ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﺒﻮﻉ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻭ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻨﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﻭﺭ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳــﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ )‪ (APO‬ﺍﺯ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ‪15‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ‪ 19‬ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 11‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﻣﺒﻮﺝ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﭙﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻳﻼﻧﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﻳﺘﻨﺎﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ« ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 88‬ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 89‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳــﭙﻪ ﺗﺮﻫﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻋﺸــﺎﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 7‬ﻧﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻋﺸﺎﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺩﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﻴﺘﻜﺲ ‪ 2017‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪10 :‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﻋــﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳــﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﺠﻤﻪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺟﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻳــﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻳــﺰﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟــﺐ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ »ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭ ﻗﻠﺐ« ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﺭﻭﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧــﺎﻡ ‪ Made In Iran‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺩﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻧــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻋﻼﺋﻢ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺳــﻮﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺰﺍ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬