روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 83

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2056‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪83‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 54‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 13‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ‪ 54‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳﻔﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 13‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ‪ 96‬ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻼﺕ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ‪ 10‬ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ‪ 15‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪8000‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 330‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﺍژ ‪125‬‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 46‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻯ ﻓﺴــﺦ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ‪ 63‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪4‬ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺍﺩﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ‪7‬‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻟﻄﻔﻰﻣﻌﺰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺴــﺦ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻟﻄﻔﻰﻣﻌﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﺡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺧﻴﺰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﻮﻯ ﺳــﺒﻘﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺸﻰ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺒﻚ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻭﻟﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﺼﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺟﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮﻭﺱ ﺗﺎﻻﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎ ﻭ ﺛﺎﺑــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺒﺪﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 97‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻏﻮﻝﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺫﻫﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺗﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﺩﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍژﻩ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 6 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 83‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2056‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ‪،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻣﮕــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰﻛﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺮﻉ ﻭﻗﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻡ ﻛﻢﺑﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺪﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺛــﺮﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔــﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺒﻞ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺪﻟــﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﻼﻕ ﻭ ﺑﺰﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺳﺖﻭﭘﺎﮔﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪ 6‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 35‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 6‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ‪ 11‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻥﺷﺎﺍﷲ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 24‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 35‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ‪ 7‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁژﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2010‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺁژﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 2.01‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2010‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 58‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 230‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 297‬ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪25‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪85‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺧﻴﺰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻮﻟــﻰ )‪ (HOA‬ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓــﺎﺯ ‪ 11‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻰ ﺍﻥ ﭘﻰ ﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ‪CNPC‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 11‬ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺳــﻂ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﻮﻯ ﺳﺒﻘﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ‪ 50/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪19/9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‪ CNPC‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻠــﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 40‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺸﻰ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 10‬ﻳﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺩﺭﺩﺳﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕــﻮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺩﺍﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 20‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﭼﺎﻟﺶﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺤﺚﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺩﺍﺷﺶ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪ 1395‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (MOU‬ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺮﻭژﻯ ﺩﻯﺍﻥﺍﻭ )‪(DNO‬ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻧﻴــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨــﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﮕﻮﻟــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ‪ 12‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﺮﻭژﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪25‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺷﻞ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪85‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﺮﺍﻛﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﭙﻜﺲ ژﺍﭘﻦ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯﭘﺮﻭﻡ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭼﻨﮕﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺫﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 15‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻯﺍﻥﺍﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ‪ MOU‬ﻭ ‪ HOA‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ‪25‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻭژ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭼﻨﮕﻮﻟﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 11‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 12 ‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺳــﻂ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ‪12‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ‪ 12‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺷــﻞ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﭙﻜﺲ ژﺍﭘﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﭘــﺮﻭﻡ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 12‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷــﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﺧﻴﺰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻏﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﻣﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﻣﻴﻨــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧــﺰﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺟﻨــﻮﺏ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫)‪ (Pre-MDP‬ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﻣﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ‪81‬‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 365‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ‪2/35‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺗﺎ ‪14‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ‪ 65‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪365‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗﺎﻣﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻤﭗﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﭼﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﻜﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬــﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﻣﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻤــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﺣﻠﻘــﻪ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 257‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 334‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 696‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ؛ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗــﻢ ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ‪ 2/27‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﻣﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ »ﭘﺘﺮﻭﻣﻴﻨﺎ«‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﻭ »ﻟﻮﻙ ﺍﻭﻳﻞ«‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ »ﺍﻳﻨﭙﻜﺲ«‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ »ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ«‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ »ﻭﻳﻨﺘﺮﺳﻬﻞ«‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﻛﺮﺧﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ »ﭘﺘﺮﻭﻣﻴﻨﺎ«‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧــﺰﻯ ﻭ »ﻟــﻮﻙ ﺍﻭﻳﻞ« ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫»ﺍﻳﻨﭙﻜﺲ« ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ »ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ« ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫»ﻭﻳﻨﺘﺮﺳﻬﻞ« ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﻛﺮﺧــﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ« ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 11‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 15‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣــﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪14‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 50-50‬ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 9‬ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ )ﻣﺘﺮﻭ( ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷــﺪ ‪ 2000‬ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﺷﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻔﺼﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ )ﻛﻼﺱ ﺍﻑ( ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﮔﺎﺯﺳــﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 6 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 83‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2056‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻊﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 250‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ‪ 50‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺳﻮﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ ﺑﺮﺩﻭﺵ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻜﻨﺪﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺎﺻﺎﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪) .‬ﻣﻔﺎﺻﺎﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ )‪ (37‬ﻭ )‪ (38‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ )‪ :(37‬ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺭﻫﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻔﺎﺻﺎﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﻀﺎﻣﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ )‪ :(38‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻔﺎﺻﺎﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻔﺎﺻﺎﺣﺴــﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺴﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻌﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻔﺎﺻﺎﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺭﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻌﻪﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ(‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳـﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﻑ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻖ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻗﻔﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬـﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞﺯﺍ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻫﺮ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﭙــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻔﺎﺻﺎﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺧﻼﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻣﻔﺎﺻﺎﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻳــﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻮﻟــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻔﺎﺻﺎﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺿﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺪﺷــﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺮﻛﺮﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻃﻠﺐﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ‬ ‫ﻟــﻚ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘــﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺗﻨﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺠﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻌﻮﻳــﻖ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺎﺻﺎﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ )ﺑﻴﻤﻪ( ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧــﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺿﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺍﻓﺘــﺎﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻢﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺧﺎﻃــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻢﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻠﺞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪ 250‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ‪ 50‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﺳﻮﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮگ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﺮگ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺸﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻨﺎﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻳــﻚ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺮ ‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﻴﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻫﻤﮕــﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1387‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻫﺮ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻠﺴــﻠﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮگ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺳﺮﺳــﺎﻡﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺱﻫﺎ ﻋﺪﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﭙﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﺑﻬﻨﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫــﺮ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻨﺎﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺸــﻌﺎﺏ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺱﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﺘــﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻘﻒ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺻﻨــﻒ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻳﺪﻛــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺳﻜﻮﺕ ﺗﻠﻔﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻔﻠﻰ ﻧﻪﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻏﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖﺳــﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻜﺴــﻮﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 47‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓــﻪﺍﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻇﻤــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﺼﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﻠﻮﻍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺷﺎﻳﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﮓﺣﻮﺻﻠﮕﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﻋﻮﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻼﺡ ﺳــﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺠﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻬﻠﻚ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻐــﺎﺯﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﺩﺳــﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ )ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﻢ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ( ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﻜﻰﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻋﻠﺖ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻫــﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺭﺯﻡﺧﻮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻧﺘــﺎژ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﭘﺴــﻨﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻴﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺗﻴﺮﻭﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 6 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 83‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2056‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ‪ 67‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،1395‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ‪67‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠــﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ 70 :‬ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﻳــﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤــﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 606‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﭙــﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪11‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 381‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻣﺪﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺝ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﺭﺯﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺷﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﺧﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻮﻝ ﭘﻠﻰﭘﻴﻠﻦ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻳﺴــﺘﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫)ﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺘــﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﺸــﻜﺒﺎﺭ(‪ ،‬ﻧﺦ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳــﺘﺮ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 10‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﻮﻳــﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻃﻴﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺲ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺮﻡ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﻛﻮﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺒﺎﺕ ﺳﺮﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎﻝﺯﺩﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﮔﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 330‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘــﺮﺍژ ‪ 125‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 46‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻓﺴﺦ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ‪63‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ‪4‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ‪ 7‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻟﻄﻔﻰﻣﻌﺰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺴﺦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻄﻔﻰﻣﻌــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﺡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓـﺖ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳـﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻬــﺪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔــﺎﺩ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻢ ﺗﺎﺧﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﻌﻬــﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 10‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 95‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼـﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴـﻒ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺟــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴـﺮ ﻧـﺎﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻣـﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗـﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1385‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺼﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ‪‬ﺗﻔﻮﻳـﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴـﺎﺭ ﺑـﻪ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴـﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺳـﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳـﺎ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕـﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴـﺲ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷـﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣـﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﺯﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪61‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﻟﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ‪ .‬ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‪ 130‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺨﻦ ﺁﺧﺮ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴــﻒ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﺮﺟﻊﺍﻟﻄﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﺟــﻮﻉ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﻗﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻏﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﻓــﺮﺵ ﺩﺳــﺘﺒﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥﺩﺭ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 25‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﺒﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﻭﺵ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻏﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻮﻏﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣــﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،96‬ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 6 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 83‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2056‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻰﻭﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺭﺷﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺻﻔﻮﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪ 28‬ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺻﺪﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺯﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﮕﺬﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺧﻮﺷــﺎﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗــﺎﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﺩﺭﮔﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ؛ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ‪ 7‬ﺭﻛﻦ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻧﻬــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ؟ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺒﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺻﻔﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔــﻮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳــﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺻﻔﻮﻯ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ؛‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻫــﻢ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ‪ HSEE‬ﻛﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺪﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺮﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺼﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ؛ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺧﻸﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻰﻭﺯﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺭﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻄﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺭﺻــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺻﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻂﻣﺸﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺣﺎﻻ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺷــﺤﺎﻝﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﻼﻕ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺠﺸــﮕﺮ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻬﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺮﻭﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻂ ﻣﺸـﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻧﻪ ﻣﻤﻠﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻏﻠﻄﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺧـﻰ ﻓﻜـﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟـﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧـﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴـﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷـﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴﻢ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺪﻯ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺼﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪25‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ ﻓﺪﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪75‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳــﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻳــﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻣــﺪ‪ .‬ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺧــﻼﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﻠﻴﻞﺯﺍﺩﻩﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻞﺯﺍﺩﻩﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻞﺯﺍﺩﻩﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 6 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 83‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2056‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻋﻤﻖ ‪ 25‬ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺧﺸﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺳــﻮﻡ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺨﻴــﺮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒــﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻜــﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﺮﺳــﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺸــﺄ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ‪ GPR‬ﺳﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻣــﻮﺍﺝ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻤﻖ ‪ 25‬ﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﺳــﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻘﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﺎﺳﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ ‪ 30‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻼﺕ ﺧﺸﻚ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 56‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1385‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1395‬ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺐ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭘﻴﻚ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ‪6 / 53‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1385‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ‪ ./ 03‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1388‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﻚ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ‪ 52‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪790‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺗــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﻃﺮﺯﻃﻠﺐ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑــﻊ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺧﻮﺵﺧﻠﻖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻚ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،1396‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﭘﻴﻚ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺩﺍﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺵ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﻤﺘﺮ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 6‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ‪10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 120‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﻼﺑﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻭ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷــﺎﻋﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻬﺸﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺳــﻴﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺳــﻴﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺳﻴﻼﺏ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺗﻪﻛﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺬﺭﭘﺎﺷﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ‪10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪120‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺷــﻴﺐﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺷــﺨﻢ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺷﻴﺐﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺷــﻴﺐﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺖ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﭘﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮕﻞﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺗــﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﻊ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﻊ ﻭ ﺟﻨﮕﻞﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻓﺮﺳــﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺟﻨﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻫﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻨﮕﻞﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻨﮕﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻨﮕﻞﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﺟﻨﮕﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﻊ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻋﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺟﻨﮕﻠــﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺸــﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺿــﻰ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺎﻋﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺧــﺎﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧــﺎﻙ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄــﺮ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻔﻮﺫﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺳﻴﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷﺎﻋﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺨﺮﻳــﺐ ﻭ ﭘﺪﻳــﺪﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻙ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪120‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺳﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻣــﺰﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻼﺑﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻬﺸــﻬﺮ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺳــﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻳﺎ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪ 18‬ﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﻫﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 18‬ﺳــﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻳﺎ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺖﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 3‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪245‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﭘﺴــﺖ ‪ 63‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻼﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺵ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﻫﭙﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺟﻨﮕﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺗﻊ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﻫﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻰ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺗﺠﻤﻴــﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﺮ ﺳﻴﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻧﺪﺭﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺖ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻴﺎﺭﺯﻧﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﭘﺮﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﻼﺏ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﺣﻔﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﻫﺮ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻴﻤﺘﺮ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺑﻪ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮕﻞﻫﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﮔﺘﻮﻧﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 8‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻣﺎﻭﺍﮔــﺮ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﺝﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺳــﺪ ﮔﺘﻮﻧﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻟــﻪ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﺏﻭﺁﺑﻔﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺳــﺪ ﮔﺘﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﺨﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﮔﺘﻮﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻼﺝﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﮔﺘﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺨﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺪ ﮔﺘﻮﻧﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪ 380‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﺰﺷﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪ 25‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺷﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 10‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﮔﺘﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﺪ ﮔﺘﻮﻧﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺪ ﺳﻨﮕﺮﻳﺰﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻪ ﺭﺳﻰ ‪ 182‬ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺪ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺷــﺖ ﮔﺘﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﮔﻨﺒﺪ ﻧﻤﻜﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ ﮔﭽﺴــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﻭﻉﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻖ ﭼﻨﺪﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻭﺍﺭﻩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳــﺮﺁﺏ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺑﻴﮕــﺮﻯ ﮔﺘﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺷــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺒﻚ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻏﻮﻝﭘﻴﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺫﻫﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺗﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﺩﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍژﻩ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻴﻠــﺪﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﮕﻔﺖﺁﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺳﺒﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻥ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﺪﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 5 ‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺗﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﭘﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ :‬ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻓﻴﻠــﺪﺯ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﺩﻭﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﭘــﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻫﻮﺵﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺗﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ «.‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ‪ 67‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﻧﻈﺮﺵ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸـﺘﺮ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ »ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻥ« ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦﻫﺎ«‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻭ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺮﻩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻗﻴــﻖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑﺗﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻫﻮﺵﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺗﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷـﻴﺪ‪ :‬ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻓﻴﻠــﺪﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﻌــﻜﺎﺱ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﺎﻧﻪﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺟﻨﮕﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔـﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻰﺩﺭﻧـﮓ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﺪ‪ :‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﺩﺭﻧﮓ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴـﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏـﻮﺵ ﺑﻜﺸـﻴﺪ‪ :‬ﻓﻴﻠــﺪﺯ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺶ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺱ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠــﺪﺯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ‪113‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﭙﺮﺳــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﻨﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻭ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺳﻨﺖﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺶ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 6 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 83‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2056‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻓــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻣﺎﺭﻙﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺰﻳﻨﺲ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺎﻳﺪﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺵ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2015‬ﻡ )‪ (93-94‬ﻓــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪ 4/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2020‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ‪ 13‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺴﺎﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﺕ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ‪ 113‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ ﭘﺮﭼﻤﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺴــﺎﺯﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻓﻮﺭﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻩﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪﺗــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2021‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻔﺮﺳــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﺮﺍﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﭼﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﻻ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﻰ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﻮﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻠﺴــﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺗــﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪cnbc، businessinsider :‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫــﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻢﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻴﺰﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 83‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2056‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻛﺎﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﻭﺭﺯﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﻔﺼﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪145‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺸﻢ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 95‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﻻﻳﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻻﻳﺤﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧــﺪﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻮﻛﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺻﻜﻮﻙ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻗﺮﺍﺽ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺽ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com/about.html‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ :‬ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻓﻜﺲ‪88713730 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪88722732-3 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪88722735 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪- 26‬ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪info@sanatnewspaper.com :‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@sanatnewspaper.com:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ ‪64097‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 54‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 13‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﻭ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ‪ 54‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 13‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ‪ 96‬ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻼﺕ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ‪ 10‬ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ‪15‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺮﺟﻨﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻨﺪﻟــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ ‪ 15‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﻏﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮﺟﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻴﺮﺟﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 35‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍ ِﺳــ ِﻔﺪِﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﺋﻨﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺣﺎﺟﻰﺁﺑﺎﺩ )ﺯﻳﺮﻛــﻮﻩ(‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻗﺎﺋﻦ‪-‬ﺍﺳــﻔﺪﻥ‪-‬ﺣﺎﺟﻰﺁﺑﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 55‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻨــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻫﻜﺸــﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﺏ ﺳــﺪ ﺯﻳﻮﻳﻪ‪ 7 ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ‪ 833‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ‪339‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﭘﺮﺳﺮﻋﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ‪ 57‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎ ﻛﺎﺷــﺖ ﺍﻃﺒﺎء‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﺴﺘﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﺒﺎ ﻧﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳــﭙﺎﻫﺎﻥ‪ 114 ،‬ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺩﻳﻮ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮ ﻭﺍﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 17 ‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺳﺮﺑﻴﺸــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻬﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺩﻳﻬﻮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻃﺒﺲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﺲ ﻣﺴــﻴﻨﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 45‬ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ‪ 23‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 117‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ‪ 20‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺮﺟﻨﺪ‪-‬ﺳﺮﺑﻴﺸــﻪ‪-‬ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 21 ‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ‪ 21‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﻘﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﻭﻳﺲ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻫﻜﺸــﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﺏ ﺳــﺪ ﺯﻳﻮﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻳﺶﺁﺑﺎﺩ‪ 4 ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ‪ 20/63‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮ ﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 10‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺭﻳﻦ ﺗﺨﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺭﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ‪2‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻕﺁﻻﺕ ﺍﻡﺩﻯﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺍچ ﺩﻯﺍﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﻧﺰﻟﻰ ‪2‬ﭘﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺰﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺧﺰﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﺭﻳﻨﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺧﺰﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻛﻮﺍﺭﻳــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺑــﺎﻍ ﺧﺰﻧــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ‪ 12‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 600‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺐ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻤﻮﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 94‬ﻭ ‪93‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻋﺰﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪ 15‬ﺗﺎ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻛﺸﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺟﺴﺖﻭﺟﻮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﺎﺹ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﺖﻭﺳﻮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﺎﻗﻼﻧﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻬــﻮﻡ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‪ .‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻪ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ .‬ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺿــﺮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺿﺮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭘﺨﺶﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭﻯﺍﺵ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ‪10‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻤﺎﻧﻌﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪ 15‬ﺗــﺎ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺗﻔﻜــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 95‬ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺭﺥ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 96‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﺿﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 40‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﺭﺍﻡﺁﺭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺸــﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪95‬ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻋﻘــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ – ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬