روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 95

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2068‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪95‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﮔﻤﺎﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭼﺸﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﻗﻢﺯﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪» .‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 22‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪ 9‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪...‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭ ﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﻟﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 60‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ‪ 96‬ﺑﺎ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ‪400‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪611‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ‪ 39‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺣﻤﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺛﺮﻭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻼﺵﻫــﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 500‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪ 9‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ‪520‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘــﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪140‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪1400‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪ 4‬ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪122‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 500‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪81‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 230‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ ﭘﺎﺳــﺎﺭﮔﺎﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓــﻮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪2/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺁﻫﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫‪2/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﻭ ‪1/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﻰﺭﻳﺰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪800‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻰﺭﻳﺰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴــﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ‪730‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪ 1500‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﮔﻮﺭ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 700‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 611‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻠــﻰ ‪400‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ‪ 10‬ﺑــﺎﺏ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﺑﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻧــﻮ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺗﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺳﻴﻞﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺠﺐﺷﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﻤﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺘﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻭﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ ‪50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻠــﺐ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﺯﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 76‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺣﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻟﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻧﺪﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺳــﺪ ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻤﻪ ﻋﺎﺷــﻖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺪ‪ 174 ،‬ﺳﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻰﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ‪ 35‬ﺳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻁ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 39‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 12‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪780‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ)ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 600‬ﺗﺨﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﺑﻰ( ﺍﺑﻮﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 840‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ‪ 800‬ﻧﻔــﺮﻯ‪231 ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪454‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳﺪ ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻰ ﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﻋﺸﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪926‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳﺮﻭﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪-‬ﺧﺮﺍﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ‪-‬ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﺁﺑﺎﺩ‪-‬ﺟﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻓﺴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ 20 ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪290‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪132‬ﻧﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪185‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 41‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 837‬ﻧﻔــﺮ‪ 33 ،‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ‪ 6‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪432‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻭﺭﺯﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ )ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ 3 ،‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻧﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪150‬ﻧﻔﺮ‪ 10 ،‬ﺑﺎﺏ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ 85 ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ‪ 560‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 600‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭﻩ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ‪60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪ 20‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ‪ 37‬ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺨــﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪515‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔــﺮ‪ 30 ،‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ‪ 24‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﻫﻤﺴــﻄﺢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪530‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ‪ 11‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻭﻧﻖﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﻴــﺪ ﺍﺣﻤــﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،95‬ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 129‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪ 149‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ‪ 5/15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ‪ 968‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ‪1400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ‪ 45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 13‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ‪14‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،95‬ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪1107‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓــﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ‪1600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 66‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 520‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ‪ 11‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪5 92‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ 44‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 77‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 95‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪210‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 290‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 24 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 22 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2068‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﮔﺮﺩﻳﺴﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﺑﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻛﺎﺗﺐ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﮔﺮﺩﻳﺴﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﺒﺾ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﮔﺮﺩﻳﺴــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﺑﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺒﺾ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﻖ ﻭﺳﻴﻊﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺑﻨــﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4/21/2017 3:18:24 PM‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺗﺎﺵ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻓﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻘﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺪﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺯ ﻋﺠﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺷﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺴــﺘﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻜﺎﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﮔﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﻧﮓﻭﺑﻮﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﮓ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺱ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻥﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﻝ ﺑﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻟﺠﺎﻡ ﮔﺴﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺠﺎﺕﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺯﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻮﻏﺎﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 96‬ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﻧﺴﺨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻃﻴﺐﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺨﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﭘﺮ ﭘﻴﭻ ﻭ ﺧﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﻳﺸﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺰ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺷﺪ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺗﺎﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪96‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺽ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻫــﻢ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺗﺎﺵ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪﺍﻯ ‪ 52‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠـﻰ ﭘﺎﺳـﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺭﺷـﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﻧﺸﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼـﺎﻕ‪ 2 ،‬ﻣﺎﻧـﻊ ﺟـﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺗﺎﺵ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 4‬ﺗﺎ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﺎﻳـﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺷـﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔـﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠــﻰ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨــﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻼﻣﻪﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻃﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﮕﻪﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻘـﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴـﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻧﻔـﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﻫــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻀﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥﻫﻢ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 90‬ﻭ ‪ 91‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪7‬ﺗﺎ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻏﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻤﺎﻧﻌﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻟﮕﺮﻡ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪02.indd 1‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 24 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 22 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 95‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2068‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 90‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺁﺏﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻮﺷﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺒﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﻟﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸـﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﺎﻯ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻧﺒﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫‪21‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪96‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬـﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷـﺖ ﺑـﺪﻭﻥ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺒﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺮﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﺴــﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺳــﻬﻨﺪ ﺁﺫﺭﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭﺭﻗﻰ )ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄــﻊ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ )ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ(‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺗﺮ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﭙﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ( ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﻤﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻢﺭﻧﮓ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺳــﻮﻥ )‪ (B7‬ﻳــﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ‪ 7‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜــﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴــﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻳﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺭﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﻗــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺭﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 50-50‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺒﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ 2016‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫)ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔــﺮﻯ( ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪ 2017‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔــﺮﺩﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺟﻠﻮﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ )ﺳــﻴﺒﻚ( ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻟﻨﺖﺗﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻃﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﻠــﻮﺏ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈــﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﺩﻭﺑﺪﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼــﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 6‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻟﻨﺖﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 50-50‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﻟﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﻟﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 90‬ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺁﺏﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺗﻮﺻﻴــﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻮﺷــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺒﻮﻝ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﻟﻨــﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻦ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺸـﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠـﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺒﻚ ﻭ ﻟﻨﺖ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﻋﺎﻳــﺖ ﺳﻠﺴــﻠﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ‪ 50-50‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺴــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﭼﮕﻮﻧــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﺐﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴــﭻ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ 1404‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﻼﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺭﺯﻡﺧﻮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳــﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﺑــﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﺵ ﺑﻪﺧﻄﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 24 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 22 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 95‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2068‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 4‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ‪ 4‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ«‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪215‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ‪ 197‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﺭﺯﻳﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻜﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳــﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﻟﻨــﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻟﻨﺖ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺸــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻳﺮ ﺁﺭﻳﺎﻧﺎ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺭﺯﻳﻦ ﺍﭘﻮﻛﺴــﻰ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺷﻴﺸﻪ ﻭ ﮔﻠﺸﻴﺮ ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻟﺒﻨﻴﺎﺕ )ﺷﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻍ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﺎﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﻩ( ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ‪160‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 800‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪50‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪8‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‪ -‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻣﺪﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﻩﺳــﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺩﻫﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻬﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪72‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺒﻞ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻮﻳــﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻈﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖﻭﭘﺎﮔﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺋﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻣﺪﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 60‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻮﻣﻬﻦ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﮔﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ‪ 600‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪400‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻧﮕﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻣﻬﻦ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪ 600‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﺠﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺟﺎﺟــﺮﻭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺒــﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 60‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 7‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ‪2‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ »ﺁﻳﻴﻨﻪﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ« ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪65‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 52‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺻــﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧــﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑــﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻳﻴﻨﻪﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺼﺮﻓــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴــﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﻖﺍﻟﻨﻈــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﭼــﺎﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳــﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﻴــﺺ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺴــﺠﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺍﻣﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻳﻴﻨﻪﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﺭﻉ ﻋﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﻃﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺴــﺠﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﺤﻖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺣﻖﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﭼﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻂ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻞ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ 200‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ‪ 389‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 65‬ﺧﻮﺷﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ‪HSEE‬ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 278‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ‪ 500‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻳﻴﻨﻪﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 3‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 65‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 52‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﻌﺎﻉ ‪ 120‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ؛ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﻻﻥ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻃﺎﻫــﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛــﻮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳــﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻌﺎﻉ ‪ 120‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷــﺘﻬﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 3‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻬﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 7 ‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ‪160‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 800‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 625‬ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻌﺎﻉ ‪ 120‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﻗﺴــﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻃﺐ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻣﺪﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻣﺪﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﻩﺳﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺩﻫﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻬﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﻣﺪﺷﺖ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻣﺪﺷــﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺿــﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ‪ 6‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴــﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ‪ 2‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪565‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ‪42‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪500‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺮ ‪ 2‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤــﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻴﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪111‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤــﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜــﻰ ﺑﻨﺮﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻨﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌــﺮﺽ ﺩﻳــﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺯﻧــﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻭ ﺑــﻮﻡ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 24 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 22 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 95‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2068‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻮﺽ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﮔﻤﺎﺭﻳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺭﻗﻢﺯﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫)ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳـﺪﺭﻭ ﭼـﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳـﻰ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻮﺽ ﺧﺸﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺽﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺸﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺽﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺸــﻚ ‪ 475‬ﻣﺘــﺮ ﻃــﻮﻝ‪ 80 ،‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﻋــﺮﺽ ﻭ ‪ 14/5‬ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺣــﻮﺽ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ‪ 375‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺽﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﺮﺛﻘﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺽﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪75‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﺑــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﺏ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺷـﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺽﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺸﻚ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻄﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ‪ 21‬ﺭﻭﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺽ ﺧﺸﻚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣــﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺳــﻮﻡ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺽﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺸــﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺩﺍﻙ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺽﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺸــﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺣﻮﺽﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺸﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺽﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺸــﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻭﻭ )ﻛــﺮﻩ( ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﻪ ﻣﺸـﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺮﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﻫﻤـﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑـﺎ ﻛﺸـﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴـﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺧﻴــﺮ! ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﺎ ﻫﺮﻣﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ‪ 43‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﻣـﮋﺩﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺯﻛـﻰ‪ -‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧـﮕﺎﺭ‪ :‬ﺭﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ‪ 43‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﺭﺳــﻮﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺗﻔﻀﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪ 30‬ﻭ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻻﻳﻖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫــﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﺳــﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ‪ 43‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 350‬ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 45‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺭﻳــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﮔــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴــﻮ‪ ،‬ﭼــﺮﺥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺭﻳﻞﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻞﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻞ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ‪ -‬ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻞ ﻏﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳــﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫــﻦ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﻳــﻞ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 86‬ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻬﻤﻰ ‪ 49‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﮔـﺮ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨـﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺁﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺷﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻪ‪ .‬ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ‪10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴــﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻓــﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳــﻮﺩﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺮﻋﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳــﻞ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺧﻨﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 70‬ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ‪ 20‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﺗﻦ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻮﺭﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻳﻞﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻞﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻞﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻳﻞﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ‪20‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ 70‬ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﺁﺗﻰﺁﺭ)‪ (ATR‬ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻦ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻣﻘﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺭﻳﻴﺴﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺁﺗﻰﺁﺭ )‪( ATR‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪70‬ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻮﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ‪ 70‬ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺁﺗﻰﺁﺭ )‪ (ATR‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﻴﻠﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺸﺘﮕﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺸﺘﮕﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻥ ‪ 14‬ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺸﺘﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺸــﺘﮕﺮﺩ ‪ 55‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 38‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ 10 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻢﻭﺑﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ 14 .‬ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ‪7‬ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪7‬ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪8‬ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 30‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 59‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪7‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺠﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 84‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭ ﻛﻼﻧﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ‪ 29‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺸﺘﮕﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 38‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﻴﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻧــﻮﺭﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﺮﺍﻧﻮﻧﺪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﺭگ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺎﻫــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺑﻨﭽﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻬﻢ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻫﺒﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﮔﺸــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻬــﺰ ﺑﺎ ‪ 158‬ﺻﻨﺪﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 76‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪‬ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻫــﻪ ‪ 70‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻀﻌﻔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ -‬ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻨــﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ – ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 24 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 22 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 95‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2068‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯﻓﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﻧﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﭙﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻬﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 1/7‬ﮔﻴﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ‪ 7‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ‪ 6/4‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﻨﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ‪22‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﭘﻨﻞ ‪ 315‬ﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ‪23‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻬﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪ 22‬ﻋﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺎﺩ ‪ 3/5‬ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺗﺎ ‪ 25‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ‪2/5‬‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪800‬‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨــﺎ ﺑﺮ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 300‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻬــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1408‬ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯﻓﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﻧﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊﮔﺮﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺟــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭼــﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯﻓﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 31‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 81‬ﮔﻴﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺷﺪﻥ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺪ ﺍﻛﺒﺎﺗﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 600‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫‪6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 750‬ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 100‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 730‬ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺗﻰ ‪9‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 770‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 30‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 900‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 94‬ﻭ ‪ 95‬ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 50‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪4 ،94‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 60‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪400‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪4 ،94‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 970‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪4 ،95‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪200‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪5 ،94‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 930‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪5 ،95‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 3 ‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 57‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﻗﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺶ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﻴﻮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪42‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻳﺦ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺳــﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺳــﺪ ﻟﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 40‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪85‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﻼﺏ ﺭﻫﺎﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺪ ﻟﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺳــﺪ ﺍﻛﺒﺎﺗﺎﻥ ‪36‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﺳﺘﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ‪3‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﻠﺒﻞﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺳﺪ ﺍﻛﺒﺎﺗﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 90‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺪ ﺍﻛﺒﺎﺗﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺪ ﺍﻛﺒﺎﺗﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1349‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭼﮕﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻥ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 78‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺸﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺁﺏﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻫﻮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﻃﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺍﺛﺮ‬ ‫‪50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻪ ‪35‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺳﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺮﺏﺗﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳﺘﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑــﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺩ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﭘﻴﻨﮓ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﺪ ﺍﻛﺒﺎﺗﺎﻥ ﺩﺧﻴﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‬ ‫)ﮔﺎﻟﻮﭘﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺎﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻌﺎﺷــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻫﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ( ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺑﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺳﻴﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺳﺪ ﺍﻛﺒﺎﺗﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 35‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻫﺎﺩﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺪ ﭘﺮﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 4‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﺪﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺖ ﺳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺑﻞﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺳــﻴﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﭘﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺳــﺪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺳــﻴﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﻭﺷﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ‪ 100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻴﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺵ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻼﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺖ ﺳﺪ ﺍﻛﺒﺎﺗﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﺏ ﺳﺪﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺳﻴﻼﺏ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﻴﻼﺑﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﺳﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻫﺎﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺳﻴﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﺎﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﭘﻴﻨﮓ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻫﺎﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺮﺭﻳﺰﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺖ ﺳﺪ ﺍﻛﺒﺎﺗﺎﻥ ﺳﺪ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺪﻳــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﭘﻴﻨﮓ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺳــﺪ ﺍﻛﺒﺎﺗﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﻼﺏ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺳﺪ ﺍﻛﺒﺎﺗﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻣــﺰﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺑﻴﻮ ﺗﻮﺭﺯﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻛــﺰﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺮﻣــﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻧــﻮ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺎ ‪ 25‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪ ‪744‬‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻣــﺰﮔﺎﻥ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ‪ 14‬ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ‪1200‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﻛﺰﺍﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻙ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ‪ 744‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﻨﺎﺏ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪‬ﻫﻮﺷــﻨﮓ ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﻴــﺎﺱ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺎﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷــﻴﺨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺪﺕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪240‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻐﺰﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﺻﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻄــﺮ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻩﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺪﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﺨﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﺖ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﺮﻭﻳــﺰ ﻧﺠﺎﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣــﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻦﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻥ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻦﻫﺎ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻘﻄﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﭘﻤﭙﺎژ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 24 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 22 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 95‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2068‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﺍﷲ ﺍﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻟﻴﻼﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 84‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 92‬ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺳــﺘﺨﻮﺵ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 88‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ؛‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 88‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 92‬ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺷﺒﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﻨﺪﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ‪7 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪10 ،206‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ‪8‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪ 240‬ﻭ ‪350‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻢ ﻫﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ‪16‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺑﻪ ‪35‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺎ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻧﺸﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪230‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪11‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪800‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪27‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪200‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪17‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪35‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 13‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪ 27‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 84‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 88‬ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻃــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪120‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 88‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 92‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳﻚﺷﺒﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪130‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﻭﺧﻴﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪140‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪84‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪ 88‬ﻭ ‪ 88‬ﺗﺎ ‪ ،92‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻜﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺳــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﻗــﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 8‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﭘــﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄﻒ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫‪35‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﮋﻭ‬ ‫‪ ،405‬ﺗﻨﺪﺭ ‪ 90‬ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺤﻤﻴـﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺑـﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻟﻴﻼﺯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪،92‬‬ ‫‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪ 141‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴــﻼﺯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺳﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻮﭘﻮﻟﻴﺴــﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﻻﺭ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 91‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 90‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 92‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﺍﷲ ﺍﻣﻴﻨــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 70‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴــﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻖﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻃﻠﺴــﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1390‬ﻭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 600‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻕ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪36‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺳــﻬﻢ ‪ 2/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭﻧﺠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫــﻰ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻨﻈﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻮﻟــﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺷﺎﺧﺼﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺪﻙ ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺛﻤﺮﻩ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫* ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺘﻜﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫* ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫* ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫* ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖﻭﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫* ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫* ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫* ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﻬﺶ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﺘﻜﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 22‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 95‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2068‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com/about.html‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ :‬ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻓﻜﺲ‪88713730 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪88722732-3 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪88722735 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪- 26‬ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪info@sanatnewspaper.com :‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@sanatnewspaper.com:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ ‪64097‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺴــﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺧﺘﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﻓﺨﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻠﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻫﻤﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤــﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻫــﺪﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ »ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ«‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨــﺪ؛ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺫﻫــﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻓــﻦ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﻃﺮﺣﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻰﮔﻨﺠﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺴﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻻﺑﻪﻻﻯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻳﻨــﻚ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺑﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﺶ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺛﻤﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺨﺒﻪﺳــﺎﻻﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﺠﺎﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﭘــﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺨﺒﻪﭘﺮﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﺒﻪﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻴﺎﻕ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﭘﺴــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﺘﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﭽﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻥ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﮔﻤﻨﺎﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻐﺰﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻢﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ﺩﻭﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﻠﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺒــﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ »ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ« ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﮕﺬﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻧﮕﻴــﺰﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻝﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻟﻤﺸــﻐﻮﻟﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷﻐﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻮﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺩﻭﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﮕﺬﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ ‪ 2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻮﺱ ﭘﺴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺨﺒﻪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺝ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫»ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ« ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻓﺘــﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﻠــﻮﻡ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﭙﻴﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻨﻜﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﻭﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘــﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻃﺒــﻖ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗــﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ« ﻣﺼــﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺒــﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻠﺢ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﻮﻫﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ »ﺳﭙﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ«‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﻧﺎﻓﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳــﺦ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﻰ ﻭ »ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻌﻠﻢ« ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃــﻊ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﻳــﺎ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻧﮕﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺩ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﻭﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺮ ‪ 10‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ »ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮﻋﻠﻰﺧﻴﺮﺁﺑــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘــﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺮﻋﻠﻰﺧﻴﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻌﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻖﺷــﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ »ﺳﭙﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ« ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ »ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻌﻠﻢ« ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﻠﻢ؛ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬