روزنامه صمت شماره 760
روزنامه صمت شماره 760
روزنامه صمت شماره 760
3+1ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 16ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﺩﻻﺭ 800ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ 4000
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ
2
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
14ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1396
7ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 1438
4ﻣﻪ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 760ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2078
ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
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8ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﻭﺍژﻩ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ )ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ( ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ 31ﺗﻴﺮ 1387ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻞ44
ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 9ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺩﻭ ﺳﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻓﺮﺩﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ
7
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺟﻼﻯ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ 3
ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻟﺴــﻨﮓ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ ،ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ،
ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻫﻤﺪﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ،ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ،
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻮﻝ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ
ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ
ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻫﻤﺪﺭﺩﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺗــﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺣﺘﻤـﺎﻝ ﺟـﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺧﺘـﻦ ﺗﻌـﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺒﺲ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ
ﺟﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ ،ﻭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺭﺝ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ؛
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷﻴﻔﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ؛ ﻋــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣــﻮﻥ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺎﺯﺭﻟﻮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 12:45
ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﻋﺰﻳﻤﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻌﻠــﻰ ﻣﻘــﺪﻡ ،ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ 40 :ﺗﺎ 50ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ
ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ
ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻭﺍﺭﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺟﺴﺖﻭﺟﻮ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ 90ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ
ﺷﺮﻕ ﮔﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ 500
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ 2ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ :ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ-ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ-ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻼﻗــﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﻴــﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ» ،ﭼﻮﺩﺭﻯ ﻧﺜﺎﺭﻋﻠﻰﺧﺎﻥ« ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻼﻗﺎﺕ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﻫﻤــﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺎﻃﺮ ﺷــﻬﺎﺩﺕ
ﻣﺮﺯﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ 2ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ 2ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻄﻰ ﺩﻳﺮﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ،ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 2ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ
ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻒ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﭼﻮﺩﺭﻯ
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ﻣﺨﺎﺑــﺮﻩ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻼﻗﺎﺕ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻳﺮﻳﻨﻪ 2ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺣﻞ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺖ ﻫﺎ،
ﺗﻌﻘﻴﺐ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺟﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻮﻟﻨﺎﻙ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻣﻴﺮﺟﺎﻭﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺕ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
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ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ 2ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ،ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ؟ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ 2ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﮕﺮﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻓﺮﺩ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺤﺒــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ
ﻭ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ....ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻤﺎ
ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ؟ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻰﺭﻧﮓ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ .ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﻢ .ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺗﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﻠﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺩﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻡ ،ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﻡ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥﻳﻮﺭﺕ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ؛ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ،ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ ،ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿــﺎ ﻗﺎﺿــﻮﻯ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺠــﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻗﺎﺿــﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺍﻻﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺷــﻴﻔﺖ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻓﻌﻼ ﻫﻴﭻ ﭼﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ 500ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ 14ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ
ﻭ 90ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﺮﻕ ﮔﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ
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ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
7
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ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
14ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1396
7ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 1438
4ﻣﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 760
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2078
2
ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ
ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧــﺎﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ
ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻣﻘﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ
ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ،ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﻫﻢ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺗﺎﻭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺩﺍﺭ
ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺭﺍﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻰ ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﺬ
ﺁﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ
ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻢ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ،ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﻀﺮ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﭘﺮﻫﻴــﺰ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﻭ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ 53ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﺋﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳــﻼﻡ ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ
ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ،ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺘﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻰﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﻀــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺿﺮﺭ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ،
ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﺤﺒﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﻢ؛ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻓﺎﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻮﺯﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ 53
ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ .ﻫﻴﭻﻭﻗﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺩﻭ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﮔﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﮔﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺧــﺮﺝ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺤﺚ ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻨﻊ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
editor@smtnews.ir
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ 800ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ 4000ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ
ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺷﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺻﻼﺣــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺐ
ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻰ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺎﻃﻖﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ« ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﻫﺎ ،ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ
ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ 20ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ
ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺤﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩ ﺷــﺪ700 .ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻫﺮﺍﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﭼﻪ ﻓﺴﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺎﺩ.
ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﺪﺭ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ .ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ
ﻳــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺏ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺨﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ
ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﺩﺭ 8ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﻨﮓ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛــﻪ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺟﻨﮕﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﺎ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺪﺩ
120ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ
ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺳﺖﻣﺮﻳﺰﺍﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ
ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺷــﺐﻫﺎ
ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ .ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﺟﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﺪ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ،ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻫﻢ
ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﺪ.
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻰ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ
ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷــﺪ .ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ،
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺳﺮﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺑﻮﺩ 5 .ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ 2ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ
ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺭﺯ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪ .ﺭﺍﻧﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺖ .ﮔﻠﻮﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ
ﺍﻓﻖ 20ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓــﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻫﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻏﺮﻭﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﻧﺸﺪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ
700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻏﺼﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻤﻴﺮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺯﻧﺶ
ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﮕﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺷﺪ؟
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 84ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ
ﻣﺴﺎﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
2ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺣﻖ
ﻣﻠﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻏــﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺖ
22ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺒﻮﻝ
ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﺁﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻣﺪ .ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻓﻜﺮ
ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ﻓﺮﺯﻧــﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮﻯ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫــﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧــﺪ؟ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﻋﺠﻴﺒﻰ ﺭﺥ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺶ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻧﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ
ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣــﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺲ
ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻋــﻮﺽ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻭ
ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣــﺰﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 84ﺗــﺎ 91ﺻﻔــﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﺩﻋــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺳــﻜﻪ ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭﺱ ﻋﺒﺮﺕ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺷــﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻧﺸــﺪ .ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻭﺍﺭﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ،
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻢ.
ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ 2ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﺗﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺭﻳﺨﺖ ،ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻭﺍﺭﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻃــﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺽ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ؟ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺯﻧﮓ ﺯﺩﻡ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﭘﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻡ ﻭﻟــﻰ ﺍﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ؛ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺳﺮﺷﺎﻥ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ،ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺎ 55
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 100ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ 20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ ،ﭘﺲ ﻋﺪﺩ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻳﻚ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻧﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ 25
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 300
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺨــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ 3,6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﺪ ،ﺭﻭﺵ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺯﻧﮕﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﻓﻬﻤﻢ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 6
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ-ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﻫﻞ ﺳﻨﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 15ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
40ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻋﻘﻞ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ
ﺳﺮﺟﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ،ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ
ﭼﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻋﺪﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻧﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ؟
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻄﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
4ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 9ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺁﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 9ﺭﺍ ﺿﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ
5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺭﺩ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺐ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ ﺷﺎﻩﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 283ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 5799ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ
ﺩﺍﺩﻧــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ 55ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 20ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺐ 3605 ،ﻧﻔﺮ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ 234ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 755ﻧﻔــﺮ 6377 ،ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺩ
ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ ﺷﺎﻩﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺩ
ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ﭼﻪ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺥ ﻧــﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻪ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﺭ ﻧﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣــﺰﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ،ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﻭ 95ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻢ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻍ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ 3ﻗــﻮﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻠﺢ
ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗــﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ
ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ
2ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ 650ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ
ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻫﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻣﺬﻫﺐ ﻭ
ﻗﻮﻣﻴﺘﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﺶ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴــﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳﻬﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻣﺎ ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ،ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳــﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺸﻨﺎﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺴﺎﺯﻳﻢ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺣﺮﻣﺖ ،ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﻩﮔﺸﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ
ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺷــﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﺋﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻋﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﻴﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺭﻛﺲ ﺗﻴﻠﺮﺳﻮﻥ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻭﻻﺩﻳﻤﻴــﺮ ﭘﻮﺗﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟــﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ
ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﻢ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﺣﻤﺎﺱ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻨﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺸــﻤﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ
ﻃﺮﻑ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺻﻬﻴﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺍﻋﺶ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ
ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﻢ 8ﻧﻔﺮ ﻛﺸﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﻭﺍﺷﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﻠﮋﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺵ ﻋﺬﺭﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺳــﺘﻰ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻧﺎﻣــﺰﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﺪ
ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﻼﻥ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ؛ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﺼﺎﺋﺐ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ
ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 700ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﻞ
ﻫــﺮ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻮﭘﺮﻣﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺤﻠﻪ ،ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻆ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ؟ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻋﻤﺮ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ 12ﺗﺎ 18ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓﺖ ،ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻌــﺪﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺪﻻﻝ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ؛ ﻧــﻪ ﺟﻮﻻﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﻗــﺎﻡ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ.
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 100ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ ،ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻧﺒﺮﺩﮔﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰﻋﻠﻴﻪﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ
ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﻯﺭﻭﻳﺎﺭﻭﻳﻰﺑﺎﭘﻮﭘﻮﻟﻴﺴﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﮔﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺁﺷــﻜﺎﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﺪ .ﺩﺍﺩﻥ
ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﭘﺸــﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﺟﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﻓــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴــﻢ .ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ،
ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺒﻴﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻭ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ؛ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻣﺎ ،ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺒﻴﻪﻫــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﻰ ﺁﻥ
ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻰﭘﺸــﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻦﻫﺎ ﺧﻨﺜﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﻮﭘﻮﻟﻴﺴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭ ﺫﻫﻨﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩﺷــﺪﻥ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﻭ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﻨﺪﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺿﻰ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﭘﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺷﺎﻣﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻦ ﻣﻠﺖ!
ﻧــﻪ ﻟﺮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧــﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
4ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ؛ ﺑﻐﺾ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ .ﺑﻐﻀﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﻈﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﮓ ،ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺞﻓﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺷــﺐ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺟﻤﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺫﻫﺎﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ »ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝﺷــﺎﻥ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺑﻚ
ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻧــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ« ،ﻳﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛــﺮﺩ» :ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺎﻣﻼﻥ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﭼﻪ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺷــﺪ؟« ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻦ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ،
ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﺭﻛﻦ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪ .ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪﺷــﺐ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺣﺪﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻣﺰ
ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﮓﻧﻈﺮﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺍﻗﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮگ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺷﺐ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩ.
ﭘﺎﺳﺦﺑﻪ 2ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﻭﻛﺲﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑــﺮ 2ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻍ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻯ 2ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ،ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠــﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﻭﻛﺲ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺪﻻﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻗﺼﺪ
ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺟــﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﺎﺯﻋﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﭼﻮﻥﻛــﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻴﻬﻮﺩﻩ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ
ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 86ﺗﺎ 92ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻋﻘﺒﮕﺮﺩ ﻛﻢﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪ.
ﻋﻘﺒﮕﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ،ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
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ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ 4
14ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1396
7ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 1438
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ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
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ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷﻬﺮ
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 760ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 8 2078ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﻗﻔﻞ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﮔﻠﻨﺪﺭﻭﺩ
ﻧﻮﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 8ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ
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ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺹﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻼ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﻢ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﮔﻠﻨﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ
ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 8ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺻﺒﺢ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﻠﻨﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻮﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 8ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻳــﺰﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 35ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
170ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 12ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ 110ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎ 820ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 19ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ103 :
ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 3ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 13
ﺁﺋﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ 1395/12/17-139560324009008602ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺼﺮﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﻼﻣﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻳﻮﻧﺲ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ 965ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻠﻰ 3501466919ﺩﺭ ﺷﺸــﺪﺍﻧﮓ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺏ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ 71/40ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﭘﻼﻙ 57ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ
2668ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻔﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ 2668ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ
ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﺮﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻟﺬﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ 15ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺹ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ،ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ
ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ،ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﻘﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻡ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ244973 /
ﺳﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﺟﻪ /ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺍﻭﻝ1396/1/30 :
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ1396/2/14 :
ﺛﺒﺖ 230613ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10102716736ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1396,01,20ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ 2ﻧﻔﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﺡ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ1 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻫﺎ
ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙ
ﻭ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻰ ﻫﻤﺘﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ210610
ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10102520844ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1396,01,27ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ - :ﻣﺤﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ :ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ،
ﺳﻌﺪﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺴﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﺪﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﭘﻼﻙ
323ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﻌﺪﻯ ،ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪ 403ﻛﺪﭘﺴﺘﻰ1143713449
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ1 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺛﺒﺖ
)(39097
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻫﺎ
ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙ
ﻭ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺛﺒﺖ
)(39093
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﺛﺒﺖ 315060ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10103549053ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ
ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,12,15ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :
ﻣﺤﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﺖ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ -ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ -ﺟﻨﺐ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﺳﭙﻪ -ﭘﻼﻙ -8ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ -ﻭﺍﺣﺪ 6ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1474685377ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ1 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﻭﺵ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺳﺎﺯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
3
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻭ
ﻫﺎ
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙ
)(39094
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﺟﻴﻤﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﺎﺟﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
9509970227601108ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395/10/28ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ
ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺷﺎﻫﺴﻮﻥ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ .1ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 1/300/000/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ .2ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭼﻚ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ
)ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ( ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺍﻻﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺧﺬ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ
ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﻩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ.
110/9092ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺩﻓﺘﺮﺷﻌﺒﻪ 16ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰﺷﻬﻴﺪﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻴﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ:ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺼﻴﺮﺕ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ
ﻋﻠﻴﻪ:ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺷﻴﺨﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺍﺳﻤﻌﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ:ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ 9509970228000499ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 1/910/000/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻤﺒﺮ
ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﭼﻚ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
110/9090
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 20ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ
89996ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10101343702ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,12,18ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺣﻖ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﭼﻚ ،ﺳﻔﺘﻪ ،ﺑﺮﻭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻘﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻣﺘﻔﻘ ًﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎء ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﺑﺘﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ1 .
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﻓﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻃﻬﻤﻮﺭﺙ ﺧﺴﺮﻭ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ
ﻣﺎﻛﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 20ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺳﭙﻬﺒﺪ ﻗﺮﻧﻰ
ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻴﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧﻰ 950614ﺛﺒﺖ
ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ 1396/4/17ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 9:30ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ
ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍ ﺳﺎﺯﻩ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ 233187ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10102741813ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ
ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,12,22ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﻣﺎﺩﻩ
10ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ :ﻣﺎﺩﻩ : 10ﻣﺪﺕ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﻭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺮﻳﺤ ًﺎ ﻣﻨﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻌﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ1 .
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻴﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 95/00039ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 265ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻗﻀﺎﺋﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ 2ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﻠﻴﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻰ /265/95ﺙ ﺝ/ﺥ 2ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 264ﻋﺪﺩ ﺳﻜﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻬﺮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 464/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 600/000
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺳﻤﻴﺮﺍ ژﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺍﻛﺮﻡ ﻗﻮﺭﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 122/760/000
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 73/236/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﺎ tuoﻣﺪﻝ 1391ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻧﮓ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 314/11ﻝ 37ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻪ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﻣﺎﻓﻰ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ 200ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻼﻙ 8ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﺩ
ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻒ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻰ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ
ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﺡ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ:ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ
ﺭﺍﻧﺎ tuoﻣﺪﻝ 1391ﺑﻪ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 314/11ﻝ 37ﻭ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺎﺳﻰ 011011ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ 0012458ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﭼﺮﺥ ﻭ 4
ﺳﻴﻠﻨﺪﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ
ﻭﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺮ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻭﺭﻛﺎﺏ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ )ﺳﻤﺖ ﺷﺎﮔﺮﺩ( ﻓﺮﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻠﮕﻴﺮ
ﺟﻠﻮ ﭼﭗ )ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ( ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﻫﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺝ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ 86424ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰ ﺩﻫﺪ
ﺷﻴﺸﻪ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺍﻏﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷﺒﻮﺭﺩ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﻭ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺻﻮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 241/000/000
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ
ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻋﺸﺮ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 1396/2/30ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 10ﺍﻟﻰ 11ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ 2ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻭﻧﻚ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ
ﻃﺎﻟﺒﻴﻦ ﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ 5ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 10ﺍﻟﻰ 12ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ .ﻧﺤﻮﻩ
ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ .1:ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺭﺍ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .2ﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺲ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻘﺪﺍ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻃﻰ ﭼﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻗﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻇﺮﻑ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .3 .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﻩ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺿﺒﻂ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ .4ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ( ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻭ
ﻫﺎ
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻭ
ﻫﺎ
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙ
)(39095
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙ
)(39096
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﻭﺵ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺳﺎﺯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ 230613ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10102716736
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1396,01,20ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ
ﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻤﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ 0053146621ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ
ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﻧﺠﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ
0043787940ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ
ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﭼﻚ ,ﺳﻔﺘﻪ ,ﺑﺮﻭﺍﺕ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻋﻘﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﻭ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻣﺘﻔﻘﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ2 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻫﺎ
ﻭ
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙ
)(39098
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ
110/9089
110/9087
ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 20ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ 2ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﻳﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺷﺎﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﺭ . . .ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 183ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺿﻠﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻨﺎﻝ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﻗﺪﺱ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9509980210501004ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/3/20ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 11:00ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ
ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/9093
ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 183ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻴﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 95/00104ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 267ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻗﻀﺎﺋﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ 2ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﭼﻨﮕﻴﺰ ﭘﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻰ /267/95ﺝ /172ﺥ 2ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 10/000/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺳﺎﻝ 1396ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 1/016/435/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻬﺮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ
27/966/393ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 4/000/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺣﻖ
ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 10/000/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 875/000
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﻛﻤﺎﺋﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 50/822/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺷﺸﺪﺍﻧﮓ ﻳﻚ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ 4ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 184ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ
1829ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻔﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ 16ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ 11ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻛﻼﻫﺪﻭﺯ )ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ( ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﻤﻨﻰ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ
ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﭘﻼﻙ 3ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﻒ ﺑﺎﻧﻀﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ 4ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ
1/30ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﻒ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻋﺪﺩ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﻒ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻒ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻰ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ
ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ:ﺷﺸﺪﺍﻧﮓ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
4ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 184ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ 1829ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻔﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ
16ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ 11ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ
ﻛﻼﻫﺪﻭﺯ )ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ( ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﻤﻨﻰ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﭘﻼﻙ 3ﻃﺒﻘﻪ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﻒ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ 67/61ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻀﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ 4ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ 1/30ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﻒ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻋﺪﺩ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﻒ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﭼﻨﮕﻴﺰ ﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 107ﻣﺘﺮ
ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺗﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻀﻤﺎﻡ ﻫﻤﻜﻒ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﻠﻚ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﺳﺎﻧﺴﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺏ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻔﻮﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺣﻴﺎﻁ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ
ﻛﻒ ﻭ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭ ﻫﺎ ﺳﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﮔﭻ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻛﻒ ﻭﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ
ﺳﻨﮓ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺳﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻯ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﺖ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻘﻒ ﻫﺎ ﺗﻴﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﻌﺒﺮ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ 6ﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯ
ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﮓ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺲ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﻳﻮ ﭘﻰ ﻭﻯ ﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻴﺸﻪ
ﺧﻮﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺟﺪﺍﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺏ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺲ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺁﻫﻨﻰ )ﻓﺮﻓﻮژﻩ( ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺁﺷﭙﺰﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻛﻒ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﮔﭻ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﺁﺷﭙﺰﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﺖ ﺍﻡ ﺩﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﻫﺎ ﺁﺷﭙﺰﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﺎ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻛﻒ ﻭ
ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﺩﺭﺏ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﺎ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ
ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﭘﻜﻴﺞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﺎﺗﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﻓﺎژ ﻭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻟﺮ ﺁﺑﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺸﻌﺎﺏ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷﺸﺪﺍﻧﮓ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻥ
ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺹ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 4/760/000/000
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ )ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺶ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ( ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻋﺸﺮ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ )ﻗﺪﺭﺍﻟﺴﻬﻢ( ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ
1396/2/31ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 10ﺍﻟﻰ 11ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ 2ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻭﻧﻚ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﻴﻦ ﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ 5ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 10ﺍﻟﻰ 12ﺍﺯ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ .ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ .1:ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ
ﻗﺪﺭﺍﻟﺴﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .2ﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻘﺪﺍ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻃﻰ ﭼﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻗﻰ
ﺁﻥ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .3 .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺿﺒﻂ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ .4ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﻞ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ( ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
110/9085
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ 2ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
2
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
14ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1396
7ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 1438
4ﻣﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 760
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2078
4
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
6000ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ،
ﻣﻬــﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﺒﺢ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﮔﻠﻨﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ 9ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﮔﻞﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺯﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﻞ ﻧﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ
ﻫﻢ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﻠﻨــﺪﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﻠﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺯﻏﺎﻟﺸﻮﻳﻰ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ
ﺳﻮﺍﺩﻛﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 1002ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1002ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺧﻠﺞﻃﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﺸﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﺑﻨﺎﮔﺴﺘﺮﻛﺮﺍﻧﻪ« ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ 2ﻃﺮﻑ ،ﻳﻚ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
)ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴﻞ ،ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ( ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ -ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺁﻥ )ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ( ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ -ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 30ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ 100ﻧﻔﺮ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺭﺍ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪﻩ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 6ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ 5ﺳﺎﻝ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 22ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻫﺪﻓﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
150ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻥﺁﻭﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 150ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭﺭﻕ
ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﺪﻓﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻧﺮﻳﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ 12ﺗﺎ
14ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ،
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 6ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻫﻰ ،ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ،
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻧﺮﻳﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪﺍﻯ،
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ،ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻭﻯ ،ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﻚ 65ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ 2ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺭﻕ
ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻥﺁﻭﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ،
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
20ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻼﻑ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ،ﻭﺭﻕ
ﺑﺮﺵﺧــﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ،ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻗﻮﻃﻰ ﻓﻠــﺰﻯ ،ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﻻﻙ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺷــﻮ ﻗﻮﻃﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻧﺮﻳﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 220ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 200ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻗﻮﻃﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 9ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 150ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻥﺁﻭﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ 15ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻢﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻜﻬﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﻛﺘﺎﻳﻮﻥ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﺍﻛﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻧﺤﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻧﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺗــﺎ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﺒﺮ ،ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺯﺧﻤﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ 12ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻥ 26ﺗﺎ 50ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺍچ ﺍﺱ ﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ
ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﻋﺼــﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ-
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ -ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ
ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻞ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻫﻤﺪﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ،
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ
ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳــﻮﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﻓﺮﻭﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﮔﺮﻳﺰﻭ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻨــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺳﻨﺞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﺎﺯﺳــﻨﺞ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻫﺮ ﺷﻴﻔﺖ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﺎﺯﺳﻨﺞ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﻟﻪ ،ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺭﺥ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﮔﺮﻳﺰﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺟﺰﺋﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭﻗــﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ
ﺷــﻴﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻥ 26
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻯ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﺍﻋﻼﻣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ 26ﺗﺎ
40ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺟﻌﻔــﺮ ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﻔﺠــﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻢ
ﮔﺎﺯﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 12
ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺑــﺎﺯ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺸﺖ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ 26ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ 40ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻴﻢ
ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻴﻢ
ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺒﺲ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻧﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﻘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻧﺴﺪﺍﺩ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺗﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻧﻞﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ
ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 500ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ 14ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ 90
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﺮﻕ ﮔﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻓﻌﻼ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺁﻳــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﻣﺠﺘﻬﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ
ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺎ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﺘﻪﺷﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ .ﻣﺠﺘﻬﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺭﺳﺖﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺳﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﺭژﺍﻧﺲ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﺰﻳﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣــﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﻛﻮﻟﻴﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ
ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﻭﺭژﺍﻧﺲ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 11:58
ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ 14 ،ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﺒﻮﻻﻧﺲ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ
ﺁﻣﺒﻮﻻﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﻭﺭژﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ،ﻧﺸــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ
ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ،ﺩﻭ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ
ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ 40ﺗﺎ 50ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻛﻮﻟﻴﻮﻧــﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
30ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ
ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺍﻭﺭژﺍﻧﺲ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 12
ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ،
ﮔﻔﺖ 4 :ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ
)ﺱ( ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺧﻴﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﺍﻭﺭژﺍﻧــﺲ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ
ﺍﻛﺴﻴﮋﻥ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺳﺎﻣﻰ 12ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺮﻭﺣﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﻫﻼﻝ ﺍﺣﻤﺮ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ 19 :ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺮﻭﺣﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ
ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﮔﻨﺒﺪ ﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 26ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﻣﺠــﺮﻭﺡ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ 19ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺳﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﺍﻭﺍ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺣﻤــﺪﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ 8ﺁﻣﺒﻮﻻﻧﺲ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 40
ﺗﺎ 50ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻠﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺣﻔﺮ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻫﻼﻝﺍﺣﻤﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻭﺍﺭﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻔﺮ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻧــﻞ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﮓﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳــﺎﺏ ﻫﻼﻝﺍﺣﻤﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺴﻴﺞ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ
ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺳﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 40 -30ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ،
ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 40 -30ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ
ﮔﺎﺯﮔﺮﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ،ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺵ
ﻳﻴﻼﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺣﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ 10ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
12ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻡ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ10 :ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ)ﺹ(
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻢ ،ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﮔﻠﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ 2 :ﻧﻔﺮ
ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﻣﻴﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻭﻃﻦ ﻭ ﺣﺴــﻦ
ﻋﻠﻴﺨﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﮔﻨﺒﺪﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ
ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﮔﻠﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ
ﺷــﺪ :ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﻧﺼﺮﺗــﻰ ،ﻋﻠــﻰ ﮔﻨﺠﻰ ﻭﻃــﻦ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪ
ﻣﻴﺮﻋــﺮﺏ ،ﻋﺰﻳــﺰﺍﷲ ﻧﻴﻜﻮﻳــﻰ ،ﺗﻘــﻰ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﺩﻭﺳــﺖ،
ﺧﺎﺩﻡ ﻣﻴﺮﺩﺍﺭ ،ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤــﻮﺩﻯ ،ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﻭﻧﻖ ،ﻋﻠﻰ
ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ 10ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ)ﺹ( ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺑﺮﻫﻴﻢ ﻓﺪﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻨﻮﺩﺷﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻛﻴﭗﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﺗﺶ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 12ﻛﭙﺴﻮﻝ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ
ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻡ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻴﺎﻥ
ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺻﻒ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻬــﺮ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺳــﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ
ﺍﺳﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥﭼﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﮔﺮﻓﺘﮕﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥﭼﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ 3ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 60ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺁﻭﺍﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﺣﺒﺲ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ
ﺷﺪﻥ 26ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺮگ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ،ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻘﻠﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻠــﻮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠــﺎﺭ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻇﻬﺮ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﺁﻭﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ 26ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷــﺪﻥ 80
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽــﻰ ﺻﺤــﺖ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺤﻈــﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻮﺕ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺍﻃــﻼﻉ ﺩﻗﻴﻘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ 26ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻰ
ﺣﺒــﺲ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻠــﻮ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺣﺘــﻰ 8ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ،
ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ
ﻣﺤﻞ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ 100ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ
ﺍﻛﺴﻴﮋﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻠﻮ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ
ﺷﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
3
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
5
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺭﻕ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘــﺪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺭﻕ
ﻓــﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻮﻧــﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺷﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ،ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺭﺯﻡﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺎﻟــﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ،ﻣﺲ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 3ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻮﻧﺖ
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻗﻄﻌــﻰ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺟﻠﻮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺭﺯﻡﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻓﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ )ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﺗﻢﺍﻻﻧﺒﻴﺎ(
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ
ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻥ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻫﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺎﻟــﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺗﺒﻤﻦ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺻﻄــﻼﺡ ﻣﻴــﺰ ) (Deskﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﻳــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﺼﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻔــﺎﻉ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ
ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻼ ﺑﺒﺨﺸﻴﻢ
ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻯ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ
ﻋﻜﺲ:ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻭﺭﻕ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ،ﻭﺭﻕ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻧﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻧﮓ ﻛﻮﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺭﻧﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻧﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺖ
0/18ﻣﻴﻞ ﺗﺎ 0/7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺳــﻘﻒ
ﺷﻴﺮﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ...
ﺑــﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺳﺮﺩ
ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺭﻭﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ
ﻏﻠﺘﻜﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻭﺭﻕ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻭﺭﻕ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻫﻢ
ﺭﻧــﮓ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻋﻤــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕــﻰ ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷﻮ،
ﭼﺮﺑﻰﺯﺩﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﺗﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺳﺮﺩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﺣﺴﺐ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ،ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻧﮓ ﭘﺨﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻧﮕــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻘﻒﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭﺕ
ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺯﻧﮓﺯﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩ ﻭﺭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﻭﺭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛــﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ
ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ 100ﺗﺎ 120ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ
ﭼﻮﻥ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ،ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻣﺎ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ،
ﭘﺲ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺳﺮﺩ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻗــﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺹﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ.
ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﻭﺭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴــﺰﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ،ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧــﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻛﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺳــﺒﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻧﮕــﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧــﻮﺭﺩ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺿﺨﺎﻣــﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺷﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻴﺮﻭﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻛﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻡﺩﻯﺍﻑ
ﻭ ﭼــﻮﺏ ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ،ﻭﺭﻕ
ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻳــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﺖ
ﻳﺎ ﻗﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺭﻕﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻧــﮓ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛــﻮﺭﻩ
ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﭙﺰﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺪﻧــﻪ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ ،ﺍﺟــﺎﻕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧــﺎﻝ ﻛﻮﻟﺮ
ﻭ ...ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﺎﺭﺩﺭﻳﻞﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺯﻧﮓ
ﻧﻤﻰﺯﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻧﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ،
ﺁﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻤــﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺳــﺒﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺻﺤﺒﺘﺶ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻮﺕ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺴــﺮﻭ
ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ،ﺭﻧﮓ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻗﻬﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺯﺭﺩﺭﻧﮓ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘــﺖ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻧﮓ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻗﻠﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺎﺳــﺪ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻗﻮﻃــﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ
ﺭﻭﻏــﻦ ،ﻛﻤﭙــﻮﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺏ ﮔﻮﺟﻪﻓﺮﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ ...ﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻓﺎﺳﺪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﻧﮓ
ﻭ ﻻﻙ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺪﻧــﻪ ﻗﻮﻃﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻏﺬﺍﻳــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﻭﺭﻕ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ 265ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ 120ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ 100ﺗﺎ
120ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻛﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ
ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ،
ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻗﻠﻊ
ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﺗﻴﭗ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻧﺮﺥ )ﺭﻳﺎﻝ(
ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰ
ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ
ﺷﻬﺮ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ)ﺭﻳﺎﻝ(
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
2
ﻛﻴﺴﻪ – 50ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ
76,000
5SP
125*125
ﺍﺑﻬﺮ
13700
ﮔﭻ ﺳﺎﻭﻩ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ
---
-33ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ
20,000
5SP
150*150
ﺗﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ
13900
ﻣﺎﺳﻪ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ
---
ﻳﻚ ﺗﻦ
140,000
5SP
125*125
ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
13600
ﭘﻮﻛﻪ )ﻗﺮﻭﻩ(
ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻁ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ
380,000
5SP
150*150
ﻳﺰﺩ
13900
ﭘﻮﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﮓ
---
30ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ
18,000
5SP
150*150
ﺭﺷﺖ
14200
ﺳﻔﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
10×20×25ﺳﺎﺩﻩ
ﻋﺪﺩ
2,700
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻛﺲ
14ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1396
7ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 1438
4ﻣﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 760
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2078
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﺟﻼﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻯ -ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺗﺎ 55ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺒﺨﺸــﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺟﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺒﺎﻉ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧــﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﻳﻚ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻭﺭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ
ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﮕﺸﺖﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺖ.
ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺹﺗﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ .ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺹﺗﺮ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺧﺎﺹﺗﺮ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻜﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ 85ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ )ﺳﻴﺪﻛﻮ(
ﮔﻔﺖ60/5 :ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻜﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ ،ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ
ﺩﺍﺩﺍﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻜﺎ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 47/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ 85ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦﭘﻮﺭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ 7300ﺗﻦ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻜﺮ ﻭ
10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻨﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 7000ﺗﻦ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻜﺮ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ،ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻜﺮ ﻭ
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺷﺪ 11ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ 11ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭼﻴﻼﻥ ،ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
95ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 11ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
،94ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 18/4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ،
18ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 466ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 16ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 656
ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ14 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 419ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ »ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ« ﻭ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 47ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ »ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ« ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺩﺭ 12ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 18 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 151ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻦ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩﻯ )ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ،ﻛﻼﻑ ،ﻭﺭﻕ ﻋﺮﻳﺾ،
ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ،ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺮﻡ ،ﻭﺭﻕ ﺳﺮﺩ ،ﻭﺭﻕ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ (...ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ.
4
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
6
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﺷﺪ
ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟــﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺣــﺎﻻ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧــﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ 100ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ،ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮ ،ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺩﺍچ ﺷﻞ ،ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺕ
ﺁﺭﺗﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﺧﻠﻴــﺞ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ
ﺗﮕﺰﺍﺱ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮ 50 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ
ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻞ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﻞ ﻭ
ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺗﺄﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺭﺗﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳــﺶ 600
ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺧــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻴﻦ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 24ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺍچ ﺷﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻮﺭﺟﻴﺎ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻟﻴﻨﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻟﻴﻨﺎﻯ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﻭﻳﺮﺟﻴﻨﻴﺎ ،ﻣﺮﻳﻠﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺗﮕﺰﺍﺱ ﻭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻓﻠﻮﺭﻳﺪﺍ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺁﻥ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻀﻤﻴــﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ،
ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺭﺗﻮﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﺤﻜﻢﺗﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ) 1395ﻓﻮﺭﻳــﻪ (2017
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 1/3 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 32
ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﺍﻭﻧﺪ
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ﺣﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ 11ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺣﻔﺮ ،ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ 11ﺣﻠﻘﻪ
ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺴــﺖ
ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺳﻴﺎﻣﻚ ﺍﻓﺸﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 6
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 240ﻣﺘﺮ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 512ﻣﺘﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 727ﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻭﺩ -ﺧﺎﺭگ ،ﺩﻭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ
)ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ( ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﻪ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺘﺮﺍژ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 830ﻣﺘﺮ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺳﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ )ﺍﻭﺭﻫﺎﻝ( ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪ،
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻛﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ 5ﺭﻭﺯ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ
ﭼﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ 11ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺏ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺑﻮﺫﺭ – ﺧﺎﺭگ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ
ﺳــﻪ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﺍژ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 409
ﻣﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ 21ﺭﻭﺯ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ 2ﻭ 3
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻋــﺶ ،ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﻨﻨــﺪ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻗﻄﻊ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﻻ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻴﺎﻝ
ﺭﺍﺣــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳــﻠﻤﺎﻥ ،ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﭘﺎﺩﺷــﺎﻩ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺟﺎﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﻬﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ
)ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ) (1395ﻣﺎﺭﺱ (2017ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻢ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺳــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﺍ
»ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻋﻄﻔﻰ« ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜــﻮ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻠﻮﻣﺒــﺮگ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﻋﻴﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ،ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ 5 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﭘﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺷﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻋﻴﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺷــﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ )ﻳﻮﺗﻰ( ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﭘﻴﮓ ﻧﺸﺖ ﺷــﺎﺭ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺍﻡﺍﻑﺍﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ.
)ﻳﻮﺗﻰ( ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺝ ﺁﻟﺘﺮﺍﺳﻮﻧﻴﻚ ﻋﻴﻮﺏ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ )ﺍﻡﺍﻑﺍﻝ( ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺎﺭ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﭘﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ 4ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ،
ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﭘﻚ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺰ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 2000ﺗﺎ 5000ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ 100ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮﻯ ،ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 200
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺳﻌﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ،
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 35ﺗﺎ 45ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻯ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ20 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ 20ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬــﺮ ،ﻋﻠﻰﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﺴــﺎﻕﺯﺍﺩﻩ،
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 35ﺗــﺎ 45ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﺜﻞ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 15ﺗﺎ
20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ 15ﺗﺎ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ
ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻘﺼﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﺒﺨﺸﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ
ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﺘﺮ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ،
ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺑﺮﻫﻢ ﺧــﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﻧﻈــﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻧﺸــﻮﻳﻢ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﺎ ﺣــﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ 50ﺗــﺎ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﻭﻳﺎﻥ 2ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﺷﺪ
95ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﻛﺸــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ.
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ MEGﻣﺮﻭﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻧﻴــﺰ 55ﺗﺎ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 6ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ
)ﺑﺸﻜﻪ /ﺩﻻﺭ(
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
WTI
47/68
1/31
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺖ
50/75
1/24
ﺍﻭﭘﻚ
49/26
0/36
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺍﺭﺍﻧﻴﻜﻮ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﭘﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻣﻴﺜﻢ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺏﺑﺼﻴﺮﻯ ،ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ
»ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ،ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﭘﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ«
ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻮﭘﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﭘﻚ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ
)ﺍﻡﺍﻑﺍﻝ( ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﭘﻚ
)ﺍﻡﺍﻑﺍﻝ( ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺏ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ،ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺪ ﺁﺯﻣــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﭘﻚ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻋﻴﻮﺏ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻋﻼﻣﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ .ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺏ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺫﻛﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﭘﻚ )ﺍﻡﺍﻑﺍﻝ( ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﭘﻚ )ﺍﻡﺍﻑﺍﻝ( ،ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺼﻴﺮﻯ ،ﺗﻮﭘﻚ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ 2ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ،
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
1390ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 200
ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ 2ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭ
ﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧــﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ )ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ( 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﺳﺎﻣﺒﺮ)ﺁﺫﺭ( 10 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 480ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
2ﻭ 3ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ
ﭘﻴﻮﻧــﺪﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
)ﺗﺎﭘﻴﻜﻮ( ،ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ،ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ
،4ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 360ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﺍﺭﺯﺵﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ،ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ
ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻨﺪ .ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ
ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ 9ﻓــﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 25ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻭ 40ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻓــﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ
ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﺮﺍﻑ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 5ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ )ﺗﺎﭘﻴﻜﻮ( ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ،ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
25ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ
ﺟﻨﻮﺏ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ
ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ،ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﭙﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ 10ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺫﻛﺮ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ 10ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌــﻰ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ
ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ 4 :ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺯ 10ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞ
ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ،ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ
ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ 4ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ
55ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ 80
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ 41ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ،
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺑــﺮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧــﺎﻥ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻋﺎﻟﻴﭙﻮﺭ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳﻮﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ
ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
14ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1396
7ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 1438
4ﻣﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 760
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2078
3
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
7
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺩﻭ ﺳﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺩﺍﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺟﺒﺎﺭﻳﺎﻥ/ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ
ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻋﺸﻘﻰ
ﻣﺎﺭﻛﻮﺱ ﻭﻳﺘﻤﺎﻥ
ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻣﺎﺭﻛﻮﺱ ﻭﻳﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ
ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺩﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻨﻴﺮ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ
editor@smtnews.ir
ﺳﻴﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ
ﻧﺨﺴـﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﻟـﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫـﻢ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻫﺸﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻭﺝ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ
ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ،ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﻣﺮﺗﻀــﻰ ﺍﻓﻘــﻪ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑــﺎ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑــﺎ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ
ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﺎﺗﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻓــﺖ ،ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﺩ ،ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻰﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎ ،ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ،ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ
ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﻳﺪﻳﻢ .ﺍﻓﻘﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸــﻐﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺁﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺟﻠﻮ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ؛ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ )ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨــﺎﻯ ﻛﻞ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ( ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻴﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻫﺸﻰ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺍﻓﻘﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ
ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻣﮕــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺣﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑــﻪ 2ﻳﺎ 3ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺭﻯ ،ﺷﻤﻴﺮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ،ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ 45ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺑﺎ
17ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻰﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻃﻰ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺍﺻﻞ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻚ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﮕﺮ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ،ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ .ﻭﺍژﻩ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳــﻰ )ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ( ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﺯ 31ﺗﻴــﺮ 1387ﻛــﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 9ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻣﻰﮔــﺬﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻛﻞ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ 16ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 58ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
26ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺧﻮﺍﻩ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧــﺎﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﺿﻰﭘــﻮﺭ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ »ﺍﮔﺮ ﻏﻠﻪ،
ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﻋﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺣﺮﻑ
ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻏﻠﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﺨﻠﻒﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ« .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ،
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﺟــﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﻧــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻋﺎﻳﺪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺳــﻴﺪﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳــﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨــﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ،ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ
ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ،ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤــﻮﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 45ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ
ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ )ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ( ﺩﺭ 16ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
58ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺑﻪ 26ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ
ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ 4ﺳﺎﻟﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 100ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺳﺎﻝ
95ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 85ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ 3/5ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﻏﺒﺖ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ،ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻫﺎ ،ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ...ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ،
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﻋﻜﺲ ،ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
»ﻫﺸــﻰ« ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺪﻭ ﺗﻔﻜــﺮ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،1372ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ
ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ ﺣﻜﻢ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ
ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻠــﻂ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻖﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊﺗﺮﺍﺷﻰ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻤــﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ »ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺗﺼﺪﻯﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺭﻫــﺎ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ «.ﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺿﻌﻒ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ
ﺿﻌﻒ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻓﻘﻂ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺰء ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺑﺮ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ
ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﺼﺪﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻧﻬــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺗﺼﺪﻯﮔــﺮﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻴﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻫﺸــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﻟﻮﺍﭘﺴﺎﻥ
ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﺼﺪﻯﮔﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺳــﻨﮓﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻣــﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﻭﺯﻧــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺿﺪ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺘﻮﻥ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺩﻟﻮﺍﭘﺴﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻜﺲ:ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ 2ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﻫــﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺩﻭ ﺟﻨــﺎﺡ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻠﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ .ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺭﺍﻯﺩﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯﺷﺎﻥ
ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻓﺶ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩﻯ ﭘﻠﻪ ﭘﻠﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﻧﻮﻉ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﮔﺮﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻴﺎﻥ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﻳﻚ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺒﺪ ﻣﺨﺎﺭﺝ
ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺮ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺰﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻗﻠﻤﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺯﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻧﮕﺎﻩﺷــﺎﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻮﺡ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ؛ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﻫﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ،ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ
ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
2ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ
ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﻭ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷــﺪ،
ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻨــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻋﺸــﻘﻰ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺁﻣــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺗﺮ
ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺎﻟــﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﻣﻴــﺰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﻳﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺎﺭﻛﻮﺱ ﻭﻳﺘﻤﺎﻥ ،ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﻳﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮ ﻣﻰﺑــﺮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ،ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺒﻮﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻗﺼﺪ ﻣﺎ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﻳﺎ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ،ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ 2
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﻳﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
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ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ:
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
(
ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ :ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ :ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ :ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
ﭼﺎپ :ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ
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ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ :ﻣﻠﻴﺤﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩﭘﺎ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ :ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ :ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ
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ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 1
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 2
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 227ﺭﻭﺯﻧـﺎﻣـﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 18
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ﺭﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﻴﺮﻯ :ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺮﻭﺩ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﻡ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺒﺢ //ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮ ﻣﺮﻍ ﺷﺐ ﺍﻓﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﻳﺸﺘﻨﻢ //ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﮔﺸﺘﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺳﻮﻯ //ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮگ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺴﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﻳﺸﺘﻨﻢ
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻰﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺁﻓﺘــﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ 10ﺻﺒﺢ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ 13 ،ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻛﺘــﺎﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴــﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺎﭘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﺸﻮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ 2643ﻧﺎﺷﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ 94 ،ﻧﺎﺷﺮ ﻋﺮﺏﺯﺑﺎﻥ
ﻭ 45ﻧﺎﺷــﺮ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻭ
ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺒﻮﻝ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻣﻴﻬﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻔــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻰﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺘــﺎﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
»ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ« ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ »ﮔﻮﻫــﺮ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ« ﻣﻴﺰﺑــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ 50ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻔﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺣﺠــﺎﺏ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻟﺒــﺎﺱ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﻘــﺎﻻﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﺴﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﺳــﻰﺍﻣﻴﻦ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﺴﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻡ
ﻣﻄﻬﺮ ﺍﻣــﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﻛﺘــﺎﺏ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﺴﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻡ
ﻣﻄﻬــﺮ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨــﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺑﻨــﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺻﻔﺮﻯ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﺴــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ
ﺧﻤﻴﻨــﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻠﻔﻦﻫــﺎﻯ 021-96067569ﻭ
09335589621ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺮ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ »ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺮ« ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﻛﻤﻴﺘﺔ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ 15ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 10:30ﺗﺎ 13ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻟﻦ f2ﻛﻤﻴﺘﺔ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻫﻮﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﭙﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ
ﻗﻨﻮﺍﺗﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻜﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﺓ ﻧﺸﺮ ﻭ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺁﺫﺭﻧﮓ،
ﻧﺸﺮﭘﮋﻭﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﻜﺴﻮﺕ ،ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ،ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻓﻴﻠﻤﺴﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ
ﺷﻤﺎ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ،
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ
ژﺍﻥﻣﻴﺸــﻞ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﻭﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﺠﺮ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ؛ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻋﻘﻴــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺗــﺎ 2ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺠﺰﺍ .ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،
ژﺍﻥﻣﻴﺸــﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﻭﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ،ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻼﻝ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 49-50ﺗﺪﺭﻳــﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗــﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 59-60ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ
ﻋﻜﺎﺱ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻰ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻧﺎﻣﻪ »Le
«Pointﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺪﺭﺵ ،ﭘﻴﺌﺮ ﺑﻴﻼﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻫــﻢ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ
ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 68-69ﺗﺎ
73-74ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧــﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣــﻪ »ﻟﻮﻣﻮﻧﺪ« ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺳﺘﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
81-82ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ
»ﻛﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ« ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ
87-88ﻛﺎﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﺷــﻨﺎﺱ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺠﺮ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻫﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ؛
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ:
ﺭﺍﺑﻄـﻪ ﻫﻨـﺮ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ
ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﺪ؟ ﺍﺻ ً
ﻼ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟
ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﺳــﺖ .ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻡ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﻴﻢ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﺮ ،ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺁﺩﻡﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ
ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﭘﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ
ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧﺴﻦ،
ﭘﺲ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧﺴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭﺑـﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﺑﻄـﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨـﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭼﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ؟
ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧــﻮﺏ ،ﻣﻌﻄــﻮﻑ ﻛﻨــﺪ.
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺗﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ
ﺛﻤﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ،ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻥ
ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ.
ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺟﺸـﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ؟
ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻏﻢﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ
ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻬﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻴــﻢ ،ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺗﻤﺎﺷــﺎ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴــﻢ .ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﺠﺮ
ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨــﺪ .ﻓﻜــﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﻢ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻳﻚ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺠﺰﺍ.
ﭘﻴـﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻫـﻢ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﺪ؟
ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ 19ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳﺘﻤﻰ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ؛ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻳﻚ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﭘــﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ .ﺁﻥ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻦ
ﺟﺎﻟﺐﺗــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻢ
ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﺎ
ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ
ﺗﻤﺎﺷــﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺣﺎﻻ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺁﺩﻡﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ
ﺑﻰﺧﺒﺮﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻌﻤـﻮﻻ ﺩﺭﺑـﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫـﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﺪ؟
ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺳﺖﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ.
ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﺪ؟
ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳﺘﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﻛﺴﻰ
ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻭ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻡ
ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣــﺮﻩ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻈﺮﻡ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳﺘﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳﺰ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻋﻤــﻖ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﻋﻨﺼﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻏﺎﻳﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ
ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳﺘﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻈﺮﺗـﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑـﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴـﻦ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫـﺎﻯ ﺧـﺎﺹ ﭼﻴﺴـﺖ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ
ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺤـﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨـﺎﺏ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ؟
ﻧﻪ .ﻣــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩﺷﺎﻥ
ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻓﻴﻠﻢﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻰ،
ﻓﺮﻫــﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺟﻠﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ.
ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻴﻠﻤﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻨﺠﺎﻣﺪ؟
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﺭ
ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ.
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺵ ﺑﺮ ﺳـﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﭼﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ؟
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻫــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ
»ﺟﺪﺍﻳــﻰ« ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣــﺪ ،ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻡﺑﺨﺶ
ﻓﻴﻠﻢﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺯﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺁﺧﺮﺗﺎﻥ؟
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻥﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ /ﻋﻀﻮ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻘﻄــﻊ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ،ﭘﺮﺷﻮﺭ ،ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺠﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﻧﮕﺮﺵﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺃﺕ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺳﻰ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﻰ ،ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ،ﺭﺥ ﺑﻨﻤﺎﻳﺎﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ،ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺟﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻌﺎﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕﺷﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ،
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺮ ﭼﻬﻞ
ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺮ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﺑــﻪ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔــﻊ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ،
ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ،ﻫﻨﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯﺍﺵ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺷﺎﺧﺼﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻨﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﻨﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳﺰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ،ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﺷﺎﮔﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ،
ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ،ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ
ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ،
ﺗﻤﺎﻳﺰ ﺁﺷــﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﻨــﺮ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺕ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ،ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺨﺶ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ
ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩ ،ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﺧﺼﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﺰ ﺩﻭﻡ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺼﻪ
ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ،ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺍﻧﻴﻤﻴﺸــﻦ ،ﻭﺍﺟــﺪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ
ﺟﻬﺖﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺳــﻴﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺼﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳــﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﺷﺎﮔﺮﺵ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﭘﺨﺶ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ
ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺜﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ ،ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺎﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ،ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﺎﻳﻰ ،ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﺷــﺎﮔﺮﺍﻧﺶ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺮ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭼﻬﻞ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ
ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ،ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ
ﺍﻋﺘﻜﺎﻑ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﺎﺭ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻜﻔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ ،ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﺶ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ ،ﺣﺎﺻﻞ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺤﻜﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﺴــﺨﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ؛ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻡﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ
ﻳــﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ،ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳــﻠﺒﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺑﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﮔﺮ ،ﺑﻪ ﺫﺍﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﺶ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﮔﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﺷﺎﮔﺮﭘﺴــﻨﺪﺵ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻤﺎﺷﺎﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎ ،ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ،ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ
ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ،ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ.
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ژﺍﻥﻣﻴﺸﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﻭﻥ ،ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ »ﻛﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ«
ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﮔﺮ ﺣﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ!
