روزنامه صمت شماره 721 - مگ لند
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روزنامه صمت شماره 721

روزنامه صمت شماره 721

روزنامه صمت شماره 721

‫ﻫﻤﻪﺑﺎﻳﺪﺩﺭﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﺭﺍﻯﺗﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ‬،‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬،‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺩﺷــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ‬ ،96 ‫ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬:‫ ﮔﻔﺖ‬،‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ ﺑﺎﺷﻜﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻴﺮﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ‬،‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ‬ .‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‬ 2 ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ 1395 ‫ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‬8 1438 ‫ ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‬28 2017 ‫ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ‬26 www.smtnews.ir i - http://Telegram.me/smtnews h // l / 2039 ‫ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ‬721 ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ 4 ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ 2‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ 16 ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺶ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ 2 ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﮔﺎﻧﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ 16 ‫ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ 4 13 ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ‬ 16 ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻫﻢﺯﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ ﻣﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ‬:‫ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬.‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺣﺰﺑﻰﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ؛ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻛﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻴﺪ ؟‬ ‫ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺟﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻚﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ‬:‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ ﺩﺭ‬:‫ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‬. ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻔﺼﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻣﺴــﺎﻭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ‬ .‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬ :‫ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‬،‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺣﺰﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨــﺪ‬ ‫ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻫﻢ‬،‫ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﺪﻫﻴﺪ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻰﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﺍﺯﻇﻬﺮ ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬،‫ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬.‫ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﻰﺑﺪﻳﻞ‬،1396 ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻦ‬:‫ ﮔﻔﺖ‬،‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬:‫ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‬.‫ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‬،‫ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬،‫ﻭ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻋﻴﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‬4 ‫ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬46 ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ‬4 ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬،‫ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ‬:‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ،‫ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺫﻭﺍﻟﻔﻘﺎﺭﻯ‬،‫ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬.‫ﺗﻨﺶ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺁﺭﺍﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‬ ‫ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬1396 ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬4 ‫ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬:‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‬ ‫ ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬.‫ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬،‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻔﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ‬:‫ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﺎﻯ‬.‫ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ‬.‫ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ‬:‫ﻛﺮﺩ‬ .‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬:‫ﺫﻭﺍﻟﻔﻘــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‬ .‫ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺷﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻛﺎﺭﺗﺎ ﻋﺎﺯﻡ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬46 ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ،‫ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ .‫ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬،‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ »ﺩﺍﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﺳــﻮﺗﻴﻮﻥ« ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ‬،‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ‬ «‫ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓــﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ »ﺟﻮﻛﻮ ﻭﻳﺪﻭﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ 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{|À¯Ö»ºÅY€§Y½Z//Æm€e€]ÕZÅc|«ÁÄ//¬˜À»{Zf«YZ]¶//»Z e  {€Ì³Ö»Y€«Ö¸yY{{Zf«YÕZÅÄ»Z¿€]Y€eÓZ]ÖfË·ÁY  ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪721‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2039‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺶ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ /‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻌﺐ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﻮﻟﺸﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺑﺮﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺑﺮﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ‪500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺷﺖﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺎﺑﺮﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻄﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻄﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺍﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ‪:1396‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺩﺷــﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،96‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗــﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺷــﻜﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻴﺮﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺷــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺴــﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻨﻪﺗﻮﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﺎﻑﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻼﻡ ﻭ ﻗﻠــﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺬﺭ ﻛﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺸﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺗﻜﺐ ﮔﻨﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺳــﺎﻟﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻀﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﻳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻳــﻚ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻮﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﭻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻭﻗﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﺖ ﻫﻢ ﮔﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰﻫﺎ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﺖ ﮔﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﻫﻰ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﺪﺍﻟــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳــﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻨﺎﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ‪ 94‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻗــﺐ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺖﺍﻟﻤــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺍﻝ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﺒﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﺒﻰ ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗــﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻜﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻴﺮﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻘﺪﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺠﻜﺎﻭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺳﻰ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺋﻦﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ »ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ«‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻰﺷــﺎﺋﺒﻪﺍﺵ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻏﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ .‬ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻫــﻢ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻤﭙﻴــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ‪» ،‬ﺣﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑــﻰ« ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ‪» :‬ﺁﻥ ﻛﻤﭙﻴــﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰﺷــﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺪﷲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻨﺜﻰ ﺷﺪ«‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺣــﻖ ﺍﻋﺘــﺮﺍﺽ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺧﻮﺍﻫــﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ﻟﺒﺨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﻬــﺮﻩﺍﺵ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺒﺨﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺣﻔــﻆ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ«‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻋــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﺮﺳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ‪» :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺟﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﻚ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻬﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﺡ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﻳﺪﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﭙﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻇﺮﻳﻒ‪ ،‬ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺷﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺳــﭙﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﺳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﭙﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﺳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﻗﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗــﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺁﺗﺶﺑﺲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﻪ ‪ 2‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻳــﻒ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻔﺎﻇﻰﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﻮﻳﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺳﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺣﻖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺖﺍﻟﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰﻓﻀﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ‪ 96‬ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻳﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻇﻔﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌﻀــﻰ ﺳــﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺤﻔﻞﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺧﺎﺷﮕﺮﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺸﺎﮔﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﻛﺴﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺸــﻜﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ‪ 94‬ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳــﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﻠــﻰ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺍﭼﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺷــﻤﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺿﻌــﻒ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭﻳﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻗﻮﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭﻳﻪ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 52‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺳــﻌﻠﻰ ﻛﺪﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ؛‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺴــﺎﺭﻳﻪ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 52‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒﻼ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺴــﺎﺭﻳﻪ ﺗﺒﺼــﺮﻩ ‪ 4‬ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 52‬ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺩ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺻﺤﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪editor@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ‪» ،‬ﻋــﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﻴﺮ« ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤــﺾ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺭﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﺁﻧــﮕﻼ ﻣــﺮﻛﻞ« ﺻﺪﺭ ﺍﻋﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻬﻴﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺟﺐ ﻃﻴــﺐ ﺍﺭﺩﻭﻏﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺲﺁﻧﺠﻠــﺲ ﺗﺎﻳﻤــﺰ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻳﺴــﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﺥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﻨﮓ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﺸﺪ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﻨﻮﺍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ »ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰﻳﻪ« ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻠﻌﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﻨﻮﺍ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﻤﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺍژﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻓﺎﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺎﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﺯﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﺭﺑﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻓﺎﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺮﻓﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﻀﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺗﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻓﻨﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘــﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻨﺶ ﻟﻔﻈــﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴــﻚ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃــﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻋﺶ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ «.‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪ «.‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻇﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺩﺭﻳﻎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮﺩﺗﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻓﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺪﺭﻧﺎﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﺣﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﻗﻠﻤﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﺸــﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻧﺸــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻯ ‪ 95‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺳﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﭼﻮﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻢ ﻛﻢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ «.‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺑﻰﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪» :‬ﺗﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﻌﻤﺘﻰﺯﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺑﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻼﻗﺎﺕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﺰﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮ ﻃﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠــﻮچ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮچ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪http://Telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 721‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2039‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir -‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 600‬ﺗﺎ ‪650‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪700‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪750‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻢ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺼــﺪ ﻭ ‪45‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﻨــﺪ )ﺯ(‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺼــﺮﻩ )‪ (5‬ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪/69348‬ﺕ‪53410‬ﻫـــ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪1395/6/9‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻳﻜﺼــﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻬﻞ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺞ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫)‪000‬ﺭ‪000‬ﺭ‪000‬ﺭ‪000‬ﺭ‪ (145‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 85‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ )‪000‬ﺭ‪000‬ﺭ‪000‬ﺭ‪000‬ﺭ‪ (85‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ‪ 60‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ )‪000‬ﺭ‪000‬ﺭ‪000‬ﺭ‪000‬ﺭ‪ (60‬ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -2‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺣﻖ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﻮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﺟﻤﻊ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -3‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣــﻜﺎﻡ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺳﺮﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺣــﻖ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﻳﺢ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﻨﻮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 50‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﮕﻮﻙ ﭘﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﺍﻳﺸــﻴﺎ ﮔﻮﻟﺪﻥ ﺭﺍﻳﺲ« ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ »ﺍﻳﺸﻴﺎ ﮔﻮﻟﺪﻥ ﺭﺍﻳﺲ« ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ 50 ،‬ﺗﺎ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﻉ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻳــﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻛﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 300‬ﺗﺎ ‪500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺿﺪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫‪3/4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺤﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2021‬ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ‪ 100‬ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴــﻼﺕ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻨــﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﻀﻴﻴﻊ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪4 ،3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷﺮﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺰﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 7‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 6‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻮﺩﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﻫﺮﺍﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺻﻠﺢﻃﻠــﺐ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﭼﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺷــﻮﻡ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﺎﻣــﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 9‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ‪ 95‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺘﺮﺍژ ﺍﺯ ‪ 83‬ﺑــﻪ ‪133‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 9‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ‪ 95‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪65‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺘﺮﺍژ ‪ 81‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺩﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻋﻨﺎﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 35‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‪237‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‪ 480‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪71‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ‪ B2B‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 935‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 150‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ‪ 16‬ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ‪ B2B‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 670‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 13‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫‪ 13‬ﺧﻂ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 66‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺭﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﺸﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺸﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴــﺮﺍﺙ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺘﻞﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺘﻞﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 95/12/4‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 208‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ‪77‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪11‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ‪38‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ‪492‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪21‬ﺻﺪﻡ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪38‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪415‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻭ ‪47‬ﺻﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣــﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ‪77‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪11‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ‪76‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪907‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫‪371‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪11‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪11‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪75‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪536‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﮔﻤﺮﻛــﻰ ‪30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗــﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﻭ ‪111‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪812‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪ 3‬ﻭ ‪ 97‬ﺻﺪﻡ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ‪ 32‬ﻭ ‪ 49‬ﺻﺪﻡ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ‪6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪571‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪7‬ﺻﺪﻡ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪11‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺫﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺑﻴﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪848‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﺼﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺒﻴﻞ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‪730‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‪ 1500‬ﺗﺎ ‪2000‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪705‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ‪ 2000‬ﺗﺎ ‪2500‬ﺳﻰﺳــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪572‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪11‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ‪7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪298‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 6‬ﻭ ‪91‬ﺻﺪﻡ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ‪6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪141‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪514‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪958‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪691‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪11‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ‪9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪373‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺤــﺪﻩ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪797‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪27‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫‪389‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪9‬ﺻﺪﻡ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ‪ 15‬ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺻــﺪﻡ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ 9 ،‬ﻭ ‪57‬ﺻﺪﻡ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ‪ 10‬ﻭ ‪ 99‬ﺻﺪﻡ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪721‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2039‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﻴﺪ ﺷﻘﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻗــﻢ ‪ 700‬ﺗﺎ ‪750‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺧﺸﻨﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﻢﻟﻄﻔﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺟﺮ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﻮﻗــﻊ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺍﺯﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﻜﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﻓﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻥﮔﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﮔــﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫»ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍ«‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺮﻯ »ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍ« ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ‪ 102‬ﻭ ‪ 104‬ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻏﺬﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﻪﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻏﺬﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻏﺬﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻛﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺨﺶ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺮﻳﻨﮓﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻏﺬﺍ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻨﺎﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻏﺬﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻜﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ »ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍ« ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻗﻨﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻗﻨﺎﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺩﭼــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺠﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭﮔﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﺴــﻠﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻢ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺠﻰ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ ‪125‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻳﻚ ‪150‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﮔﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ‪120‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﭘﻴﻮﻧﻰ ‪125‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻚ ﻳﺰﺩﻯ ‪90‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 114‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 114‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴــﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ‪ 3‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ‪ 389 ،‬ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 16‬ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻃﻴﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻏﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻞ ﻭ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺍﺭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﺑﺰﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻭ ﻣﻜﻤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 957‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 778‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ؛ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻴﻘــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﺎ ﻣﺠﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪industry@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﺸﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨــﺪﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪ 600‬ﺗــﺎ ‪650‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 700‬ﺗﺎ ‪750‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺷــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺻﻨــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺧﻄﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻭ ﺧــﺮﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻗﻢ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺴﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﭘﻮ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ :‬ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﺸــﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺮﺟﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ؛ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﺸــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻴﺎﻕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﻗــﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﺒــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴــﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪ 212‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫‪436‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ‪394‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺪ ﻧﻌﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪ 21‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪360‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ‪ 300‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫‪ 300‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺪﻧﻌﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 94‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪ 143‬ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 429‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪473‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ‪ 956‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻂ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺮﺟﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺣﺘﺸــﺎﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﻢﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ )‪75‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ( ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑــﺮگ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﻼﻡ ﺁﺧﺮ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻭﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺿﺎﺑﻄﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪11‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﺗﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪11‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ‪ 645‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪ 120‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ؛ ﺩﺭ ‪11‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ‪350‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﺳــﻬﻢ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪ 645‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪11‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ‪ 120‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪262‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫‪http://Telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪ 721‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪ 8 2039‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir -‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻋﺼﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‪ -‬ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻒ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ‪ 7‬ﺑﺨﺶ‬‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪﻯ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺹ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ)ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ( ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻮﻇﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫــﻰ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔــﺎﻉ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪) 1395‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻨــﺪ ‪ 55‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩﻭﺍﺣﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ‪ ،1392‬ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ‪ 10‬ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‪1393‬ﻭ ‪1394‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺼــﺮﻩ ‪ 7‬ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ‪ (1395‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ‪ 130419‬ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ)‪ (5‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪﻯ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1396‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ)ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ)ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ(‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫»ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ« ﻭ »ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ« ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ‪ -‬ﺧﺮﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻬﺎﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻒ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺻﻴﺎﺩ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻋﺴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻪ ﭼﻚ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪127‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻠﻜﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﭙﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪9509980242400550‬ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ‪ 96/2/12‬ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪11:45‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 110/143101‬ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪127‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﻛﻠﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻋﺴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪127‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﭙﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪9509980242400627‬ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ‪ 96/2/25‬ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 8:45‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 110/143099‬ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪127‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ‪-‬ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺳﻬﺮﺍﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪-‬ﺣﺴﻦ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫–ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‪-‬ﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ –ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻗﺸﻘﺎﺋﻰ‪-‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﺟﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ –ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ –ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻗﺸﻘﺎﺋﻰ –ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﺟﻮﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻣﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺳﻬﺮﺍﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 9509970242401000‬ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 127‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻳﻮ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻇﺮﻑ ﺩﻩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻟﻮﺍﻳﺢ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 110/143097‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻛﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 127‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ‪ -‬ﺩﺧﻴﻞ ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺧﺠﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ -‬ﺩﻳﻨﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ –ﻫﺮﻣﺰﻳﺎﺭ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ –ﺍﺭﺩﺷﻴﺮ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ –ﺷﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ –ﺷﻬﻼ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ –ﭘﺮﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﻨﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ –ﻫﺮﻣﺰﻳﺎﺭ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ –ﺍﺭﺩﺷﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ –ﺷﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ –ﺷﻬﻼ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ –ﭘﺮﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻣﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺩﺧﻴﻞ ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 9509970242401015‬ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 127‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻳﻮ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻇﺮﻑ ﺩﻩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻟﻮﺍﻳﺢ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 110/143095‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻛﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 127‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﻰ –ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ –ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺛﺎﻟﺚ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 127‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻠﻜﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﭙﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ‬ ‫‪ 9509980242400421‬ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ‪ 96/5/21‬ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 10‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 110/143093‬ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪127‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‪-‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺗﻨﻌﻤﻰ‬ ‫–ﭘﻨﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﭘﻮﺭ‪-‬ﺳﺮﺧﺎﻯ ﻓﺘﺤﻰ‪-‬ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺗﻨﻌﻤﻰ‪-‬ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ –ﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻧﺠﻤﻰ‪-‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ –ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯ‪-‬ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻪ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ‪-‬ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻳﺎﻥ –ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺳﺘﻮﺩﻩ –ﺑﺎﻳﺮﺍﻣﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ –ﺣﺴﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺧﻠﻊ ﻳﺪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 127‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻠﻜﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﭙﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 9409980242400340‬ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ‪ 96/5/22‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 9‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 110/143090‬ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‪127‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 9309980242100964‬ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 124‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 9409970242100138‬ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ 94/2/19‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ – ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺛﺎﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺋﻤﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﺮﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ – ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻟﻄﻒ ﺍﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻫﺎ –ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﭼﻚ–ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ –ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ –ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﺛﺎﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺋﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﺮﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻟﻄﻒ ﺍﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﭼﻚ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 223538‬ﻣﻮﺭﺥ‬ ‫‪ 92/10/14‬ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﮔﻴﻼﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺻﻞ ﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﻻﻟﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺫﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺮﻗﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺧﺪﺷﻪ ﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﻭﺣﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺋﺮ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭﺟﻪ ﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﺫﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻟﺬﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺤﺖ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﻮﻧﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺼﺤﺎﺏ ﺑﻘﺎ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪ 310-313‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ‪ 522-519-198‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 2‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭼﻚ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ‪76/3/10‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭﻳﻪ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ‬ ‫‪ 77/9/21‬ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻫﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﭼﻚ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ‪.‬‬ ‫‪110/143089‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺱ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 124‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 9509982161900696‬ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 87‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪9509972161901449‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ‪-‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ –ﻫﺎﺳﻢ ﻓﻬﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ –ﺍﻋﺴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ –ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑ ﻫﺎﺷﻢ ﻓﻬﺪ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﺮ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﻋﺴﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻟﺬﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 198‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﺮ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﻋﺴﺎﺭ ﺻﺎﺩ ﺭ ﻣﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺷﻌﺐ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪110/143087‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪87‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪721‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2039‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﭼﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ‪200‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺲ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1390‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪140‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪65‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ )‪ 92‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ( ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ؛ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1391‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪96‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ )‪ 77‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ( ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪150‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ‪66‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1393‬ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪194‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺲ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪44‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ‪162‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪81‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﺯ ‪59‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺲ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ‪83‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ )ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪49‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ( ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻓﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﭼﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻫﺮﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻋﻠﻴــﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪265‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ‪280‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺲ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪285‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﻣﺲ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺩﺭﻣﻠﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻘﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋــﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﻋﻮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﺎﺩﺭﻣﻠﻮ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ‪ 1‬ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺳــﻮﻟﻔﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻂ ‪ 7‬ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ‪ 1/9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻳﻤﺘﺎﻟﺰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻣﻘﻨﻨــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻴﺴــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﭘﻠﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻤﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 4‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‬ ‫‪ :mi‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷـﻨﺒ‬ ‫‪miinee@s‬‬ ‫ﻰ‪@ mtnews.ir-‬‬ ‫ـﻮﻥ ﻣﻠﻜـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﻳـﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻯ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣ‬ ‫ﺳـﻼﻣ‬ ‫ﺠﻠﺲ ﺷـﻮﺭ ﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠ‬ ‫ـﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ‬ ‫ـﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨ‬ ‫ﺻﻨ‬ ‫ﻤﻴﺴـﻴﻴﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀـﺎﻯ ﻛ ﻴﺴـ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺸﺎﺎﺭﻛ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻣﺸ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﻥ ﺮ‬ ‫ﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺍﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻣﻌﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳ‬ ‫ﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻨ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌ‬ ‫ﻮﺳ ﺯ‬ ‫ﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧ ﺳ‬ ‫ﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻮﺳ ﻪ‬ ‫ـﺎﺯﻣﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳـﺎ‬ ‫ﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺪ ﺮ‬ ‫ﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴ‬ ‫ﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،96‬ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ)ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ(‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺗــﺎ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ – ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﻬﺸــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 4‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ؛ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺸﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ؛ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ ،1404‬ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ‪250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ؛‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ؛ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ؛ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﻭﺿــﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻇﺎﻟﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪5+1‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻮﺳــﻜﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺼــﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ »ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ« ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻃﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻠﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪ 60‬ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 6000‬ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ؟ ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﺟﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻳﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﮔﺮ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗــﺎ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩﮔﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺻﻞ‪ ،44‬ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻁ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺻﻞ‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺪﻯﻛﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺟﻬﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺪﻯﻛﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻘﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻋﻮﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ‪57‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗــﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻧﻌﻠﻰ ﺳــﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰﻓﺮ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺸــﻬﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰﻓﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 18/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ‪24‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﺒــﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺪﻯﻛﺮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪﻭﻓﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺰﻳــﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﺳــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 721‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2039‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺲ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺲ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺪﺟﻼﻝ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ )‪ (TCMB‬ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥﻓﺮﻭﺷــﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 90‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ‪ 11‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﮔﻠﻴﻨﻜﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪ 90‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻴﻨﻜﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘــﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺒﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻴﻨﻜﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺳﻮﺧﺘﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺳﻮﺧﺘﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫‪http://Telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir -‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭﻃﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪721‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2039‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭼﻴﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ‪ 8‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻢﺁﻟﻴﺎژ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪6‬ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪122‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺣﻔــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﺵ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻻﻳﺠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 70‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 986‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪4/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﺵ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣــﺪﺕ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 914‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 653‬ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﻳﺠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 17‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﺵ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻣﺸــﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﻴﺪﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﻳﺠﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ )‪(EPDS‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﭼﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﻝ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻧﻮﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦﺳﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰﻓﻮﻻﺩﻛﺸﻮﺭﺩﺭﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﺎﺏ ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻮﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧــﻮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﺎﺏ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻘﻘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‪ 10‬ﻭ ‪ 11‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ »ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ« ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺘﻞ ﻛﺎﻳﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﺣﻴﻤــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ‪ 204‬ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ؛ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪50‬ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺠﺪﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪184‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ؛ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﻴــﺪ ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﺠﺪﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭼﻴﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘــﻰ ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣــﺎ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﺑﻪ ‪ 650‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪1/1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪ 2‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ‪ 96‬ﻳﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ‪ 97‬ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪2/4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺴﻴﺞ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﺸﺶ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ )ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ( ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻫﺠﻴﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺧﻴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪600‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻼﻑ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻦ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﮋﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻫﻚ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ‪ 1300‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 2600‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭﻃﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧــﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺴـﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑـﺎ ﺑﻴﺸـﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺑﺎﺏﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 280‬ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻌﻜﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺑﻨﻰﺍﺳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺤﻤــﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺑــﺎﺏﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﻴﺪﺩﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﻩﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺪﺍﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻚ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﻮﺱ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻭﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺑﺎﺏﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﺏﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 280‬ﺗﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻌﻜﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻏﻨﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪85‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗــﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻌﻜﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪90‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻌﻜﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﺗﺎ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺳﻔﻴﺪﺩﺷــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺳــﻮﺯﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻓـﻮﻻﺩ ﻳﻌﻨـﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓـﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺑﻨﻰﺍﺳﺪﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺻﺒﺢ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﻴــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﻰﺍﺳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻧــﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪300‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻌﻜــﺐ ﺗﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ‪ 100‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪25‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻓــﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪24‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ‪ 300‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺗــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺻﺒﺢ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑــﻪ ‪2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻢ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻰﺍﺳــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﭼﺸﻢﭘﻮﺷﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﻮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺧــﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺻﻠﺢ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ‪ 6‬ﻭ ‪ 9‬ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻛﻮ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻓﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺻﺒﺢ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺒﺤﺚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﺮﻓــﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺘﻘــﺪﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺨﻦ ﺁﺧﺮ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻠﻤﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﺛــﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﭗ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ )ﺭﻳﺎﻝ(‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺷﺎﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺴﻪ‪ 50 -‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪78,000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ‪12‬‬ ‫ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪---‬‬ ‫‪2,400,000‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻛﻪ )ﻗﺮﻭﻩ(‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ‬ ‫‪380,000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ‪14‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ )‪140‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ(‬ ‫‪17200‬‬ ‫‪2,400,000‬‬ ‫ﮔﭻ ﺳﺎﻭﻩ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪---‬‬ ‫‪ 33‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪20,000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ‪18‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫‪18300‬‬ ‫‪---‬‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪7×20×25‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ‬ ‫‪2,600‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ‪22‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫‪---‬‬ ‫‪5,720,000‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﻪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﺷﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪---‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫‪180,000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪---‬‬ ‫‪11,450,000‬‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﭘﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪20×20×40‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ‬ ‫‪9,500‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻛﺲ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻜﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻘﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺻـﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺳـﻴﻠﻪ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫـﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤـﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺳـﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷـﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟـﻰ)‪ (IFRS‬ﻭ ﻧﻘـﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷـﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟـﻰ« ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘـﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴـﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨـﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﻘـﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﻳـﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﻴﺐﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳـﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳـﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻰﺍﷲ ﺳـﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴـﺲﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛـﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻫﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴـﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻴﻤـﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺳـﻬﻴﻠﻰﭘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣـﻞ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳـﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷـﺎﭘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﻮ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻋﻄﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻋﻄﻔــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠــﺐ ﺩﺭ »ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ)ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ« ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺒﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻣﺤﻜﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻃﻴﺐﻧﻴــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺛﺒﺖﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 95‬ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺐﻧﻴــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻼﻃﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﺴــﻠﻂ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ)ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺱ(‪ ،‬ﺧﻸ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻓﺸــﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺛــﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﻮچ ﻋﺠﻮﻻﻧــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ)ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ« ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻰﺍﷲ ﺳﻴﻒ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻘﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ(‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﻤﺎﻉ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺱ( ﻭ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺒــﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﺮﻓــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1393‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ(‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺗﻜﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻓﺸﺎﺷــﺪﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺗﺴﻠﻂ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴــﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﺗﻜﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ‪ 3‬ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺒــﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺭﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﻳﻚﺷــﺒﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﺛــﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻮﺭﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺸﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻥﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺩﺍﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻴﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﺎ ‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺧﻴﺮﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﺛﺎﻟﺚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺒــﺮ ﺳــﻬﻴﻠﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ‬ ‫)ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻟﺚ ﻭ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫)ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻞ‪ 44‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻴﺮﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺸﺎ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻒ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﻮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﻦ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻘﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻏﺒﺎﺭﺁﻟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺸﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻬﻴﻠﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺱ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 47‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺠﺰﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ‪ 20‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻫﻤﺘﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ‬ ‫»ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ)ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﻭ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ«‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺎﻇﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺷﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻗﻴــﻖ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻯﻟﻮﻳﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 153‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ‪ 23‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫)ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﻔﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺫﻳﻨﻔﻊ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ‪ 44‬ﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪67 ،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ‬ ‫)ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ )ﺁﻯ ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺍﺱ( ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ‪64‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮ ‪ 141/577‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪557‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪19‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫‪64‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ‪ 2/740‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 27/680‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪996‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ )ﺳﻨﺎ(‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﺑﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﻢﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ‪317/000 ،324/005‬‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 373/988‬ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪4‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 96‬ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 8‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 10‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪95‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻯ ﺳﻠﻒ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺳــﻨﻨﺪﺝ ‪ 562/961‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪268‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮ ‪141/577‬‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪557‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪19‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪64‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﻘﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪11‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪264‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ »ﻓﻮﻻﻯ«‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻏﺪﻳﺮ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻬــﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 29‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ‪ 243‬ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ‪ EPS‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪85‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ )ﺳﻨﺎ(‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩ ﻏﺪﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 29‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 96‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ‪134‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪19‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪24‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪31‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪86‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﻓﻮﻻﻯ« ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 29‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﺭﺍ ‪32‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪559‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 7000‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪204‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻃﻼﻯ ‪18‬ﻋﻴــﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ‬ ‫‪116‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﻢﺳﻜﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺑﻊﺳﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 5000‬ﻭ ‪ 7000‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻨﺠﺸــﻨﺒﻪ‪ 661 ،‬ﻭ ‪371‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﻃﻼ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 1258‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ‪ 4076‬ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 4816‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ‪ 1093‬ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ‪ 3778‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪ 3240‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪740‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪1740‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪727‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ‪1576‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﺣﻖﺗﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪323‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ 46 ،‬ﭘﺎﻛﺖ ﺣﻖﺗﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺳــﻴﻨﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﻖﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﺯﺭﻭﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺷﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 59‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 19‬ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 7019‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺣﻖﺗﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺣﻖﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 89‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺣﻖﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﻮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ« ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪721‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2039‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪721‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2039‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪5‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪5‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪5‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﺗﺎ ‪2020‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪ 3000‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ ﺧﻂ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ‪152 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪480‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﭘﺮ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 300‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺨــﺎﺯﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺯﻏﺎﻝ ﺳــﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 2020‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 2030‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫»ﺩﺍﻭﻧﺴﻴﺲ«‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺛﻤﻦ ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰﺭﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺯﺑﻜﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﻨﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ‪2/4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺯﺑﻜﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2020‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ 1399‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ( ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻠﻮﺑﺎﻝ ﺳــﻴﻤﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﻨﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺑﻜﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺯﺑﻜﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﻰ ‪84‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﻣﻴــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯﺑﻜﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﻼ؛ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻠﻚﺭﺍﻙ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺑﻰﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻃﻼ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻠﻮﻣﺒﺮگ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺱ ﻛﺎﺳــﺘﺮﻳﭻ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻠﻚﺭﺍﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻃﻼ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻼ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻛﺴﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻳﻮﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﻼﻑ ﺳﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻼﻑ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺭژﺍﻧﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 22‬ﻭ ‪ 23‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳــﻪ ‪ 4) 2017‬ﻭ ‪ 5‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪ (1395‬ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺩﺍﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺘﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻧﮕﺮﻯ‪-‬ﻻ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﻣﺘﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﻟﺘﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻃﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﺳﺨﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫‪55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪2025‬ﻡ‬ ‫)‪1404‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ(‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻃﻬﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺖ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2014‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪30/3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ‪44/3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗــﻦ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪21/7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ ‪32‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪22/3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪24‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺗﻜﻨﻴﻚ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺑﻴﻠﺖﻧﻴﺰﺍﺯ‪22/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥﺗﻦﺩﺭﺳﺎﻝ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪29/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ‪32/3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪43/4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺗﻜﻨﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺖ ‪4/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻭ ‪38/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ‪24/75‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪3/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ ‪25/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪15/35‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ‪20/96 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪13/7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ‪9/33‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2015‬ﻡ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻴﻠــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ﺍﺯ ‪11/07‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﻭ ‪16/33‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪11/34‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ‪17/89‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪2/44‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪9/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2014‬ﻡ )‪ 1393‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ( ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺬ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪952‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫‪795‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪136‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪167‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪24‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 415‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪177‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻃﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫)‪ 2025‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ( ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪41‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪477‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ‪33‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 944‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻃﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻨــﺎ )ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ( ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ »ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺟﺤﻰ« ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫‪1/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ »ﺟﻴﻨﺪﺍﻝ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ«‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻃﺮﺡ ‪2/1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻫﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ‪1/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﻔﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪22‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﺩﻣﻜﻨﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ )‪2025‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ( ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪24‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﺍ ِﺯ« ﺩﺭ ﻳﻮﻧﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘــﻢ ‪1/85‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﻃﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﺠﻢ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 5/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 2/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2025‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪1404‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ( ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪427‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2011‬ﻡ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ‪11‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2012‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ ‪16‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪14‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2013‬ﻡ‪10/9 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 2015‬ﻭ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻫﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ )‪2008‬ﻡ(‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺗﺶ ﺑﻪ ‪31‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ‪46‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2012‬ﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2015‬ﻭ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪35‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ‪33‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪168‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‪86 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪87‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﻭ ‪57‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﭼﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ‪60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫‪38‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﺯﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ‪44‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫‪16‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼــﺪﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ‪38‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪28‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪5 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ‪9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫــﺎ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺳــﻨﺠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻟﺴــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﻞ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑــﺮ ‪18‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2012‬ﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪8/20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2013‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ ‪5/23‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2012‬ﻡ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ‪8/14‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2013‬ﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﻞ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻡ‪8/14 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﻢ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪18‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2013‬ﻭ ‪2014‬ﻡ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺁﻫﻦ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺨﺖ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺭژﺍﻧﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﻳــﻪ )ﺑﻬﻤﻦ( ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺲ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻟﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻼﻑ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺁﺭژﺍﻧﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ‪ 10‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 670‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 680‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ »ﺩﺭ« ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 5‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﻼﻑ ﺳﺮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪ 800‬ﺗﺎ ‪810‬‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 15‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 1065‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1150‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ »ﺩﺭ« ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﻼﻑ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺁﺭژﺍﻧﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﻮﺭﻳــﻪ ‪ 490‬ﺩﻻﺭ‪ ،‬ﻛﻼﻑ ﺳــﺮﺩ ‪ 610‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ‬ ‫‪ 705‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺁﻫﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ‪ 2017‬ﭼﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ژﺍﭘﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻛﻴﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻞ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ )ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﮕﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻔﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻰﻳﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ‪ 546‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ‪ 493‬ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪687‬‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺗﺨﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻛﻴﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 590‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 616‬ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻧﻮ ﻫﺎﻛﺎﻛﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ »ﺩﺍﻭﻧﺴﻴﺲ« ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺗﺮﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘــﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻝﺟﻰﻣﺘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺴﻮﻧﮓ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺳﻜﻮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻠــﺰﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺁﻫﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺧــﺎﺹ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒــﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻡ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴــﻦ ‪5/13‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪4/16‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪،2014 ،2013‬‬ ‫‪ 2015‬ﻭ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ‪ 106‬ﺩﻻﺭ‪ 86 ،‬ﺩﻻﺭ‪44 ،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ‪ 58‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﻃﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ‪55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪2025‬ﻡ‬ ‫)‪ 1404‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ( ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪60‬‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 90‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 100‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻫــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2025‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪168‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪9/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2017‬ﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭼﻴــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﻛﻢ ‪91‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪24‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ )ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ( ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﺨﺼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ‪ 75‬ﺩﻻﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ‪ 70‬ﺩﻻﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ‬ ‫‪ 65‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 60‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻻﻣــﭗ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ )ﺍﺯ ‪ 21‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫‪ (2017‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺻﻔــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺳــﻴﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺳــﻴﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻜﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻭﭘﻜﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ‪ 2‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﭘﻜﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻜﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺰﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺍﻭﭘﻜﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪60‬‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺳــﻴﻜﻞ ﺳــﻘﻮﻁ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺠﻴﺐ ﻭ ﻏﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﻯﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻜﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺩﺳﺖﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ‪ 35‬ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻣﻌﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺸــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ‪ F18‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ )ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥ( ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﻋﺼﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ 2 :‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 350‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪42‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 800‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺎ ‪ 26‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﺠﻬــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺑﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻧــﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺑﺴــﺘﻪ‪ 50 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺸــﻢ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ‪ F18‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪12‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪﭼــﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺸــﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪﭼﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ‪ 12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻜﻮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﺗﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ‪ 56‬ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻖ ‪ 50‬ﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺳــﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪110‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮﻯ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻜﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻳــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﻼﻃﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪60‬‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺷﻴﻞ ﺍﻭﻳﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻴﻞ ﺍﻭﻳﻞ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 60‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻞ ﺍﻭﻳﻞ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺷﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2014‬ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠــﻰ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﻧــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻭﺵﻫـﺎﻯ ﺗﻨـﻮﻉ ﻣﻨﺎﺑـﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺭﻭﺷﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺳــﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺳــﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻟﺮﺯﻩﻧــﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ‪ 500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻴﻞ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻣﻌﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻴﻞ ﺍﻭﻳﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻴﻞ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺸــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻳﻞ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺍﻭﭘــﻚ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﻼﻃﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﻼﻃﻢ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺴﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻣﻌﻴﻨــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ‪ 70‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ‪ 35‬ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 50‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 60‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‪ 4‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﺵ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‪ 4‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒــﺎﺱ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻳﻮﺗﻴﻠﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺨــﺎﺯﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ )ﺍﻳﺰﻭﻣﺮﻳﺰﺍﺳــﻴﻮﻥ( ﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳــﻦ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‪ 4‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 4‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪4/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺑﻨﺰﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‪ 4‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴــﻞ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‪ 4‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﭘﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‪ 4‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ‪28‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ‪36‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ‬ ‫)‪ (CCR‬ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ‪ 4‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 80‬ﺷﻬﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒــﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ‪9‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪25‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪21‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪25‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴــﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪50‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪120‬‬ ‫ﺗــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﷲ ﺍﻣﺎﻡﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻜﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ »ﺍﻛﻮ« ﺍﺯ‬ ‫»ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ« ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻜﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻛﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻧﻰ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻴــﺮﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻛﻮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻤﭗ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﻤﭗ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﻮﺧﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨــﺎﺯﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﭘﺮﭼﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﺎﻧﻜﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻥ؛ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺪﺭﻙ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ‪ 29‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣــﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﺯﺑﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪ 4‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫)ﺑﺸﻜﻪ‪ /‬ﺩﻻﺭ(‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫‪WTI‬‬ ‫‪54/04‬‬ ‫‪0/04‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺖ‬ ‫‪56/04‬‬ ‫‪0/04‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭﭘﻚ‬ ‫‪53/95‬‬ ‫‪0/07‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺍﻧﻴﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺸﻢ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺳــﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪ 200‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻂ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ )‪ (E&P‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﺐ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻼﺕ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ‪ FPSO CYRUS‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺑــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﻳــﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ))‪((SPOL‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻟﻨﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻼﺕ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺟــﺎﻯ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪14‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ‪ 3‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﺴــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 25‬ﺗﺎ ‪35‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻻﻳــﻪ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﻗﻄــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻼﺕ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺾ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪ FPSO CYRUS‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻼﺕ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ‪ 12‬ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﭼــﺮﺥ ﺩﻧﺪﻩ )ﺗﺎﺭﺕ( ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﺩﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻼﺕ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪721‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2039‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪721‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2039‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻗﻢ« ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ »ﺍﺳﺘﻨﻔﻮﺭﺩﻯ«‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﻔﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺭﺍﻫﮕﺸﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣــﺲ ﭘــﺮﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴــﻨﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻴﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﻟﻰﻋﺼﺮ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻴﻠــﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻳﻚﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺣــﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺴــﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﺸﻪﺍﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺸﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﺼﺮ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻨﻔﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰﺍﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺭﺍﻫﮕﺸــﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻣﺲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﻔﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﺮﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﻔﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﮔﻮﮔﻞ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﻫﻮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﻜﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﻔﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻣــﺲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‪45 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻯ ‪ 95‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪ 295‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ 203 ،‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ )‪ 194‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔــﺮﻡ(‪52 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ ‪ 47‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺷﻤﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ )‪20‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ(‪ 135 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ »ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻃﻼ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ«‪» ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻃﻼ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻃﻠﻪ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ« ﻭ »ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺶﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻃﻼ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ« ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﻃــﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗــﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪7‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﺑﻊ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻒ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷـﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻯ ﺷـﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻗﻢ« ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 5‬ﺷـﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳـﺪﺍﷲ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸـﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺩﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﻫﺞ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 102‬ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪25 ،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪78‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺪﺍﷲ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻒ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ 127 :‬ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ‪485‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ‪102 ،‬‬ ‫ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ‪17‬‬ ‫ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 17‬ﭘﻬﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪ 300‬ﻧﻘﻄــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻏﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻃﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ‪17‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 600‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ‪152‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪2 :‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ‪86‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﮔــﭻ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ‪ 80‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻕ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻤﻖ ﻳﻚﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﻣﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻔﻜﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﻼﺡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺳــﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 67‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 27‬ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺁﻫﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻨﮓ ﮔﭻ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻣﺮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﮓ ﻻﺷﻪ ﻭﺭﻗﻪ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻚ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ‪900‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ‪2 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ‪9‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ‪35 :‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻗﺎ ﻭ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪10 :‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ‪ 13‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 22‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻈﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻇﺎﻟﻤﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﭻ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻚ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻫﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻢ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﻧﻤﻚ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻧﻤﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﻧﻤﻚ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻗﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ »ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﻢ«‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳــﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ‪770‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻧــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ‪20‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨــﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻋﺠﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻟﭗ ﻫﻴﻤﺎﻟﻴــﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺑﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺷﺮﻗﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪12/5 :‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻨــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ‪ 9‬ﭘﻬﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﻭ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺳﺮﭼﺸــﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺳــﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻣﺰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺁﻫﻦ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺳﻴﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ‪15‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ‪ 25 ،‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻋﻤﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ‪ 80‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗــﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻼﺡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠــﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﮔﭻ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻟﻔﺎﺕ ﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪1/37 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﺗﻦ ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻃــﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ﻭﻧﺎﺭچ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ﻭﻧﺎﺭچ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻬﻚ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ‪ 30‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ‪8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗــﻦ ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 85‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼــﻪ ﻧﻤﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ‪32‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﻣﻨﻴﺰﻳﻢ‪200 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻠﺮﻳﺪ ﺳــﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫‪4/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻠﺮﻳﺪ ﭘﺘﺎﺳــﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﻼﺡ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺁﻥ ‪ 20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼــﻪ ﻧﻤﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﻓﺎﺻﻞ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻮﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻚﺳﻮﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻛﻢﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺗﻼﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻗــﻢ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻋﻘﻴﻖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ‪ 70‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺮﺍﺵ ﺳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ؛ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻗــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫»ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ« ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ‪8/6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺳﻴﺪﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ‬ ‫ﻭﻧــﺎﺭچ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ﻭﻧﺎﺭچ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻗﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻬﻚ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ‪ 30‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻠــﺰﻯ ‪ 4‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪92‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ‪ 27‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﻂ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ‪ 67‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 27‬ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺁﻫﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻨﮓ ﮔﭻ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻣﺮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻻﺷــﻪ ﻭﺭﻗﻪ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻤــﻚ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪900‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗــﻢ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ‪9‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 400‬ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺸــﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 299‬ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 180‬ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ‪ 110‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻗﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﻼﻳﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﻻﻳــﻞ ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﺖﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﮕﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪economy@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻃﻴﻔــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳـﻨﺠﺶ ﺭﻳﺴـﻚ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﭼﻪ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨـﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌـﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨـﻰ ﺻﻨـﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺻـﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴـﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﭘﻮﺷـﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤـﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫـﺎﻯ ﺿﻤﺎﻧـﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺩﻫﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎ ‪OECD‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ‪ 34‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧــﺲ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﻣﺴــﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ‪ ECA‬ﺍﺯ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ‪ OECD‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﻣﺮﻛــﺐ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 7‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ )ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻳﻚ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﻢ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ‪-‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻫﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﺭﻳﺴــﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ(‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻒ ﻧﺮﺥ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺿﻤﺎﻧــﺖ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺩﻫﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴـﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴـﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪) 4‬ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ( ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪) 7‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻳﺴﻚ( ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2012‬ﻡ ﺗﻨــﺰﻝ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ژﻭﺋﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪ 6‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ ،1384-1379‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫)ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ( ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﻳــﻞ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺟـﺬﺏ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑـﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻜــﻮﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻳــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻓﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼـﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺗـﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷـﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺳــﻪ ﻗﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 60‬ﺗــﺎ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻰﺛﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﭘﺸــﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺣﺘﻤــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸــﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺧﺎﻟــﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣـﺪﺕ‪ ،‬ﭼـﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗـﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷـﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﻳﺴـﻚ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﻨﺶﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﻓﺎﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬــﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻀﺒــﺎﻁ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ »‪Investment‬‬ ‫‪ «Grade‬ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨــﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺳــﻪ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﺭﺵ ﺷﻬﺮﺁﺋﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺶﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﻓﺎﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﻛﺘﻴﻦ ‪ /‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺳﺮﺷﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻛﺴﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻔﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺷﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﻳــﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﻨﺲ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺗﺰﺭﻳــﻖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻌﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻭ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ؛ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺳﺮﺷــﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ‪ 50‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺯﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻃــﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪ 32‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺴــﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺲ ﻭﺍﺗﺮ ﻫﺎﻭﺱ ﻛﻮﭘﺮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ‪ 32‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﻧﻈﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 2050‬ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ؟« ‪ 32‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﻭﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ‪ 720‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺗﻨﺰﻝ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋــﻼ ﻭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﻮﺯﻧــﻮ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪ 720‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2016‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 17‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﻏﺬﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻜﻨﻨﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ »ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ« ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸـﺘﺮ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴـﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴـﺘﻴﻦ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﺑـﺎﻥ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﺴـﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻳـﻚ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑـﻪ ﻣﻌﻨـﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈـﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴـﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ )‪ (OECD‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳـﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺧﺎﺗﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺭﻳﺴـﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 5‬ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺴـﻚ ﻣﺘﻮﺳـﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪ 7‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨـﻰ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ‪ 6‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺭﻳﺴـﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪714‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣـﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻳـﻞ ﻛﺎﻫـﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘـﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒـﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷـﻰ ﺑـﺎ ﻋﻨـﻮﺍﻥ »ﭼﺮﺍ ﺭﻳﺴـﻚ‬ ‫ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ« ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪ ﺁﺭﺵ ﺷــﻬﺮﺁﺋﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺮﻭ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻭﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼـﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠـﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﺴـﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤـﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴـﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳــﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺻــﺪﻭﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺑــﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶﺭﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻫﮕﺬﺭ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﭼـﻪ ﺳـﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﭘﺬﻳﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻴﺮ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻏﺒﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺛــﺮﻭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺍﻓﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﺿﺪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺳــﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻴﺎﻕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺣﺎﻛــﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﻘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺑﻄﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨــﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺸﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭼــﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻞ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻣﺠﺮﻳــﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪721‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2039‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪721‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2039‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺎﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺨﺶ ﺷﻜﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻴﻼ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺨﺶ ﺷﻜﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﻦ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ‪70‬ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫‪200‬ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺨﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧــﺪﻥ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻮﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻄــﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺷــﺰﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﻜﺮﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﺳــﻨﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺷﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ )ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻧــﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺴــﻞ ﻭ‪ (...‬ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻔﻴــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺷــﺮﻭﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺿﺎﻳﻌــﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺋﺰﻩ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫‪industry@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﻤﺮﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺏﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﺭﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺶ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺑﺮﺯﮔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺯﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻠــﻮﻍ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻴﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﻼﻕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳــﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻬﻢﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺯﮔﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞﺩﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻕ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻃﻔﻪ ﺭﺣﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧـﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺨﺮ؛ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﻜﻨﻴـﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺮﻳـﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺪﺍﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬـﺎ ﮔﻮﺷـﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﺎﻫﻮﻫـﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴـﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳـﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻮﻳـﺎ ﻓﻀـﺎﻯ ﻣﺠـﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥﻗﺪﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑـﺪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﻳﺒﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﻮﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺴـﺎﺋﻞ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺳـﻢ ﺧـﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺳﺮﻯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠـﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺝ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧـﻰ ﻣﻮﺝﺳـﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻠـﺪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺑـﻪ ﺑﻰﺭﺍﻫـﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻨـﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧـﻰ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ ﺑـﺎ ﺫﻛﺎﻭﺕ ﻧﺘﺎﻳـﺞ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺴـﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻧـﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕـﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳـﺘﻪﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻥ ﺑـﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻴﺸـﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻪﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴـﺎﻥ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻴﺠﺎﻥﻫـﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷـﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤـﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﺮﺭﻭﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺑـﺎ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫـﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺷـﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﺸـﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷـﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻴـﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻧﻴﺴـﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻚﺻﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺴـﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷـﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻧﺸـﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨـﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻰ ﺑﺒﺮﻧـﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣـﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﭙﻴﻮﻧﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒـﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺨﺮﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺩﺍﺷـﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷـﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻗﻠﻢﻓﺮﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷـﻐﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻫـﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳـﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧـﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭ ﺳـﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫـﺎﻯ ﺷـﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻫﻤـﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻼﺳـﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳـﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﻫﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷـﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ »ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ«‬ ‫ﻛﻪ »ﭘﻮﻳﺶ« ﭘﻴﺸـﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺒﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫـﺎ ﻣﺠﺎﻟـﻰ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔـﻆ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﻤﺮﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻬﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻴــﻦ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻢ« ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳــﺪﻩ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳــﺞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻫــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺨﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻧﻜﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺻﻞ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻃﻔﻪ ﺭﺣﻤﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﻭ ﺍﺻــﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺯﻧــﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻧــﻜﺎﺕ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﻼﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻃﻔــﻪ ﺭﺣﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗــﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻗﺒــﺎﻝ ﻫﻢﻭﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻛﻤﭙﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻔــﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻢ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﺎﺭﻳــﺎﻥ ﻓــﺎﻡ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻛﻔﺎﺷــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻡ ﺟﻢ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣــﺪﺕ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﺱﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻨﺪ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 560‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫــﻢ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻓﻘــﻂ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻔﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﻤﭙﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻴــﻢ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪35‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻔﺶ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﻣﻤﻠﻜﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻫــﻢ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻫــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻃﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺷﻔﺘﻪﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻋﺮﻕ ﻫﻢﻭﻃﻨﺎﻥﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﺍﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫‪economy@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺩﺍﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻬﻦ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠــﻮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠــﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﻓﻪﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻛﻠﻴــﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺼﻤﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻔﺼﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺑﻪﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﻌﻴﻒﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺑﻴﻨﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻬﻀــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺳﻬﻴﻼ ﺟﻠﻮﺩﺍﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﺠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺳــﻬﻴﻼ ﺟﻠﻮﺩﺍﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﻨﺸﺄ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺸﻪﻛﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﺩﺍﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻭﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺴــﺒﻴﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﺖﺧﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺳــﻬﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺧﻸ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﺑﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺄﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻳﺒﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻭﻳــﺞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫﺎ؛ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻒﺍﷲ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﺼﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺿﺮﺑــﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫــﺎ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻈﻬﺮ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﻠﻜــﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧــﻮ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺮﺳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘــﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺗﻔﻜﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻼﻕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﺗﻘﻰﭘــﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺑﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘــﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘــﺎﺭﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺸــﺄ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻼﻕ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺮﺗﻼﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻜﺮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﺠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻣﻨــﺪ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻜــﺮ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﻫﻮﻳــﺖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘــﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ؛ ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﮕﺮﺵﻫﺎ ﺍﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻠــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺷــﺶ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻒ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺭﻫﻴﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻫﻴﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺭﻭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺧﻄﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺳﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟـﻴﺪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ )ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ( ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺝ ﻧﻬﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻖ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺟﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻨﺸــﺄ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺛﺮﻭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺸﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺩﻻﻟﻰﮔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻴﻼ ﺟﻠﻮﺩﺍﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ‪45‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻐــﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﺍﻟــﻪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺴــﺖﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻐﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﺍﻟﻪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﺸﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪45‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺴﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻮﺵ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺴــﺘﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 120‬ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ)ﺷﺴــﺘﺎ( ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺴﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪ 250‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺷﺴــﺘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 96‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ‪ 400‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺵ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪ 51‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ‪ 60‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﺠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺗﻘﻰﭘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻒﺍﷲ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﺭﻣﻄﻠﻖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ‪ -‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 950‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣـﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺯﻭﻥﻫﺎﻯ)ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ(‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺴــﺘﻌﺪ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺾ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺮﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺑﺪﻳﻞ ﻓﻘﺮﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﭘﻴﭻ ﻭ ﺧﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪» ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ« ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺮﺯﺩﺍﻳــﻰ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻗــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺒﻴــﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﭽﻪ ﭘﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﺮﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻰﺑﺪﻳﻞ ﻓﻘﺮﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎﺑﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺯ ﻓﻜــﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﭘﻴﭻ ﻭ ﺧﻢ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺮﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺋﺘﻼﻑ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻔﻜﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ؛‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻄﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺯ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻣﺴﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ 5 :‬ﺗﺎ ‪15‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭﮔﺮﻧﻪ ﻋﻘــﺐ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻴﻢ؛‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﻬﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺴﺎﺯﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪721‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2039‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖ‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 28 - 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪ 26- 1438‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ - 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ -721‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2039‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫‪instagram.com/smtnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﻣﻠﻴﺤﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ‪ :‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻓﻜﺲ‪88713730 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪88722732-3 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪88722735 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫‪info@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ -26‬ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ ‪64097‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪ 63‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪1‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 227‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧـﺎﻣـﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪18‬‬ ‫‪Art@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ)ﻉ( ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪» :‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻴﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺯﺷﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺻﻔﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻐﻞ ﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻳﺶ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻗﺎ! ﺑﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺿﺎﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﻡ ﺷﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺮﻧﺪ! ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺯﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﺯﻥ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺯﻥ ﺧﻴﺎﻟﺶ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺮﺯﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺗﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺟﺮﻣﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﻡ ﺩﻋﻮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻼﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﻚ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺯﻥ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﺸﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻜﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺮﺯﻥ ﻣﺠﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﭽﺎﻟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳﺮﺵ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺯﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﭘﺸــﺖﻣﻴﺰ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻛﻬﻨﻪﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺿﺎﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻥ ﺷﻮﻡ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﺼﺒﺎﻧﻴﺖ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺿﺎﻣﻦ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺑﺸﻮﻯ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘــﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺯﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﻧﺮﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺵ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺱ ﺟﺎ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﻇﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎﺵ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ‪ :Art@smtnews.ir-‬ﺷﺸــﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻯ )ﺭﻳﻴﺲ(‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻳﻴﻨﻰ )ﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ(‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﺭﺩﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺧﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫)ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ(‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺴﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫)ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ(‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻋﻨﺼﺮﻯ‬ ‫)ﻗﺎﺋــﻢ ﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ( ﻭﺭﺋﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﻒﺍﷲ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺎﺕ ﻗﺮﺁﻥ ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﺳــﺮﻭﺩ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﻯ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷﺸــﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﺿﺎﺑﻄﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺗﺮﻳﺒﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 47‬ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﺰﺭگﻧﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﮔﺬﺭﺁﺑــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺒﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺎﺵﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺁﺛــﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺴــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰﺗﺮ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣــﺚ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 2‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻨﻄﻮﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺒــﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﺷﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺷﻮﻕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﺣﻤﺎﺕ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻟﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﭙﺲ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﺰﺭگﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺭﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷــﻬﺒﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺎﺵﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫)ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ »ﻓﻠﺴﻔﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ«‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻨــﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ »ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﻠﻤﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ«‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰ ﻧﺸﺮﺳﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﻤﺴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫»ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎ« ﺗﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻋﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻧﻴﺰ »ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺸﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ« ﺗﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻳﻮﺳــﻔﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﻪﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺳــﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻭﺍﺯ ﻭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﻪﺗﺎﺭﻧﻮﺍﺯﻯﺍﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺴــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺸــﻜﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻧﺒــﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻛﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭻﻭﺧــﻢ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗــﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ‪ 5‬ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴــﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰﮔﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻨﺮﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻫﺸﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻜﺎﺭ ﺷﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﺭﺍ »ﻧﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤــﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﻨــﺮ« ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ »ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ« ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ« ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟــﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻊ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ‪ 7‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻠﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻃــﺐ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰﺍﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﻮﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ ﺗﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺖ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳــﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺭﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻗﺪﻡ ﻧﺰﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻮﻳﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺴﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﻯ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ‪ 2‬ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻫﺪﺍء ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ »ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻪ«‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﺑﻬﺰﺍﺩ ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺸــﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺏ »ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ« ﺗﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺿﺎﺑﻄﻰﺟﻬﺮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦﭘﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﺷﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺰﺭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻴﺰﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻴــﺮﻭﺯ ﻧــﺎﺩﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻫــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﺭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻧﺲ ﻫﻮﻟــﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ »ﻣﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻭﻩ« ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺋﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺘﻠــﻰ ﺩﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺗﻠﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﺗﺎﻧﺎ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻧﺪﭘﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ »ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﻦ« ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺭﻥ ﺁﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺷــﺼﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﺴــﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﺋﺮﻱ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻣﻲﻛﺮﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺣﺎﺋﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺘﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺣــﻮﻡ ﻣﻲﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻀﺮﺵ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﻣﻲﺑﺮﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺣﺎﺋــﺮﻱ ﻣﻲﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺎﺿﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﻡ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴــﻂ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﺋﻲ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻲﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺴﺨﻪﺍﻱ ﺧﻄﻲ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ ﺳﻨﮕﻲ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﭘﻲ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻨﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻼﻗــﻪ ﺭﺍﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺼﺪﻕ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺣﺎﺋﺮﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﻣﻠﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﻭﻗﺘﻲ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻠﻲ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ؛ ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﻧﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭﻱ )ﭘﺴــﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺣﺎﺟﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘﺸﻢﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﻨﻪ( ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﺟﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷــﺎﻡ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻠﻮ ﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻠﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﻣﺸــﺐ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧــﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺿﻴﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺨﺒﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻱ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﺍﻳﻨﺪﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻤﺰ« ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﭘﺴﺮ ﻣﻬﺎﺗﻤﺎ ﮔﺎﻧﺪﻱ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﻲ ﺳﻔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺮ ﮔﺎﻧﺪﻱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﻧﻤﻲﺭﻭﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺸــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻴﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ )ﻣﻠﻲ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻤﻲ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻡ‪ .‬ﻣــﺎ )ﻣﻠﺖ ﻫﻨﺪ(؛ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻤﺎ )ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲﻫﺎ( ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻲﺑﻬﺮﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧــﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﻲ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴــﺮ؟ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻈﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺸﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺟﺸﻦ ﻣﮋﺩﻩﮔﻴﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫»ﺗﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺩﻣﺎﻥ« ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻓﻴﻠــﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄــﺎﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﻫﺸــﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﺭ ‪ 26‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ )ﺑﺎﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ( ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻟﺒﻰ ﺗﻴﻪﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻟﺲﺁﻧﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍژﻩ ﻓﺎﺭﺳــﻰ »ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ« ﻳﺎ »ﺳــﭙﻨﺪﺍﺭﻣﺬ«‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍژﻩ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺖ ﻩ ﺁﺭ َﻡ ﺋﻴﺘﻰ«‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫»ﺳــﭙﻨﺪﺍﺭﻣﺪ« ﻭ ﺍﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫»ﺳــﭗ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ )ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ(‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻫﺸــﻤﺎﺭ )ﺗﻘﻮﻳﻢ( ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪» ،‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ« ﺟﺸﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻋﺸــﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﭙﻨﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺬ ﻟﻘﺐ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺶ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻘﺎﺭﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﺸﻨﻰ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮ‪» ،‬ﻣﻬﺮﮔﺎﻥ« ﻟﻘﺐ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﭙﻨﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺬ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺬ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺬ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺸﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺯﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪﺍﺭﻣﺬ‪ ،‬ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺑﺎﺭﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺯﺍﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪﺍﺭﻣﺬ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺟﺸــﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﻟﻰ ﺟﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺑﻮﺭﻳﺤــﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪﺍﺭﻣﺬ ﻓﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﻛﻞ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺯﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻔﻴﻒ ﺭﺳﺘﮕﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺷﻮﻫﺮﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺮﺧﻮﺍﻩ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﺶ ﻣﻰﻧﻤﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻬﻠﻪ )ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ( ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ « .‬ﺍﺑﻮﺭﻳﺤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺸــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺴــﻴﺖ ﺯﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﺎﻃﻔــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﻣﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻨﺴــﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﺸــﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻫﻴﭻﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻮﻣﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺰﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ ‪20‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣــﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﻴﻪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﻜﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﮔﺎﻧﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬

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