روزنامه صمت شماره 724
روزنامه صمت شماره 724
روزنامه صمت شماره 724
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
)ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺻﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺘﺸﻨﺞﺗﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
2
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
2ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 724ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2042
16ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ
55ﻃﻠﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﺯ
14
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ
4
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺠﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
16
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
2
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
»ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ«
ﺑﺮﺍﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﭼﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ؟
16
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ 2
ﺑﺎﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ 4
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ
15
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴــﻢﺭﻭﺯ ﻃﻮﻝ
ﻛﺸــﻴﺪ 55 ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﺯﻡ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺧﻂ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ،ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻔﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺲ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ،
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻴﻨﻮ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻴﻨﻮ ﺷﺮﻕ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷﺪ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻴﻨﻮ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 72ﺩﺭ
ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 60ﺗﻦ
ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺑﻴﺴﻜﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺠﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ
ﺫﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﻨﻮ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭﺑﺎ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ 11ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﭘﺎﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﻧــﺪ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 50ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻴﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻰﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻴﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻴﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ،
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﭘﺎﻛــﺖ ﭘﺮﻧﺪ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
2/4ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﻭ 60ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ 660ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﺪ.
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ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻮﻝ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺁﻫﻨﻰ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﮕﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻛﻮ
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11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
ﺍﻭﻝ ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 724
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2042
2
ﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻟﻴﻼ ﻭﺻﺎﻟﻰ /ﻣﺪﺭﺱ
ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ
ﺳــﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ،ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ
ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﭘﺒﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﻐﻠﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻘﻬﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ،
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ،ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ
ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ
ﻣﻨﻔﻌــﻞ )ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮ( ،ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
)ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺸــﮕﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺧــﻮﺩ( ،ﻗﺼــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻳﻚ »ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍ« ﺑﺴــﺎﺯﺩ .ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻧﻮ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﮕﺸــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮ ،ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﺳــﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ» ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺳﻨﺠﻰ« ﻭ
»ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐﺳﻨﺠﻰ« ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ،ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮ ،ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ
ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ،ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ،
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺴﺖﻭﺟﻮﮔﺮ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ
ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻫﺐ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ،ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻭ ﻗــﻮﺕ ﺁﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ،ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ،ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮ ﻭ
ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ،ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﻫﮕﺸــﺎﻯ
ﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ؛
ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎپﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ )ﺻﻔﺤﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐــﻰ( ﻧﺎﻡﺁﺷــﻨﺎﺗﺮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ،ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺷﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺴــﻰ
ﺧﻮﺷﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﻫﺮ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌــﺮﺽ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺩﻳــﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻣــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﺿﺮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ
ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻧﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﺮﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
editor@smtnews.ir
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ:
ﺍﻓﻖ 2030ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻛﻮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺪﺭﻗﻪ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻓﻘﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺍﺳﻼﻡ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺯﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺰﻳﻤﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ
ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ )ﺍﻛﻮ( ،ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻮ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻼﻡ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ،ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻛﻮ ﻭ
ﺭﺍﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ،
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻛﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻀﻮ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺳــﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻛﻮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻮ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﻖ 2030ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻛﻮ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ
ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﻣﻼﻗﺎﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﻢ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻛــﻮ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻰﻣﺎﺑﻴﻦ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﻢ ﻣﺒﺘــﻼ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ
ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﻛــﻮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺸﻌﻞ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺸﻌﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﻝﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ
ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 35ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﻛﺖ
ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻫﺐ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ
ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺸﻨﺞﺗﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺳــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺸــﻨﺞﺗﺮ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ
ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ،
ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺷــﺎﻣﮕﺎﻩ
ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
»ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ« ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭﻯ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ .ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻮﺱ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻛﺴــﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﻛﺴــﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ،ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻮﻝ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ» ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ
ﺑــﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ« ﺑﻪ ﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺵ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﻮﻳﺘﻰﻫــﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣــﻖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﻥ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺣﻞ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ
ﺣﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺸــﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻮﻧﺮﻳﺰﻯ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ،ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ،ﻳﻤﻦ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ
ﺣﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ »ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺘﻰ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻼﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ« ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻳﺶ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭘﺸــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺸﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺧﻮﺏ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻇﺮﻳﻒ :ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﮕﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻛﻮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
)ﺍﻛــﻮ( ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧــﺪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺼــﻮﻝ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ »ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻛــﻮ ،«2025ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﮕﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻛﻮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ
ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻛﻮ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻮ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻤــﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭﻳﻜﻢ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒﺮ 2013ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ »ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ« ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻛﻮ
ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻛﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﺤﻮ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ،ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻗﻮﺕ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﮔﻞ ﻧﺮﮔﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻍ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻔﺮ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ 2015ﻡ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ ،ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ »ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻛﻮ
«2025ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ »ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ« ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻫﻤﮕﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ.
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻛﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﻮﻝ 3ﺩﻫﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ
ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﻬﺪﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺗــﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻳــﻚ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .
ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﮔﺮﭼــﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺗﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
»ﺍﻳﻠﺪﻓﻮﻧﺴــﻮ ﮔﻮﺍﺧــﺎﺭﺩﻭ« ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻫﺪ ،ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺵ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮ
ﺳﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻡ
ﺑﻪ »ﻧﻔﺘﺎ« ﺭﺍ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻓﺪﺭﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻮﮔﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺴﻞ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻮﺗﻠﻔﻪ ﺿﺪ ﺍﺋﺘﻼﻑ
ﻳــﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﻯ،
ﺳــﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﻛﻴﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﭘﺎﺷــﻰ
ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ،ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﭘﺎﺷﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ .ﺗﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺋﺘﻼﻑ ﺷﻜﻨﻨﺪﻩ ،ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻮﻳﺪﺍﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺗــﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺣﺰﺏ ﻣﻮﺗﻠﻔﻪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ» :ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ
ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻣــﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻠﻔﻪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ« .ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻴﺮﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ »ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ« ،ﻣﻮﺗﻠﻔﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ؟ ﮔﻔﺖ» :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ
ﭘﻴــﺮﻭﺍﻥ )ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﺑﺎﻫﻨــﺮ( ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ
ﭘﻴــﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ،ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻠﻔﻪ ﻫﻢ
ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺿﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﺋﻠﻴﻢ
ﺳــﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻜﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺣــﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸــﺎﺕ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ؛ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻮﺳــﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺕﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺋﻤﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻢ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﺭﺳــﺘﺎﺧﻴﺰ« ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯ
ﻧﻮﻳــﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ »ﻋﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﻴﺮ«
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻡ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ
ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮﻩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﺵ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺐ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ،ﺍﻣﻴﺮ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷــﻤﺨﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﻋــﺎﻯ »ﻋﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﻴﺮ« ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺎ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻫﺸﻴﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗــﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒــﺎﻑ ،ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﻫﻪ70
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ،ﻓﺮﺩﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺸﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻟﻘﺐ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻡ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺪﻙ
ﻣﻰﻛﺸــﻴﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳﻨﺠﻰﻫﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ
ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ
ﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ
ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﻤﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺋﺘﻼﻑ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺰﻣﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒــﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ
ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
4ﺧﻂ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ،ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ »ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ«» ،ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ«» ،ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺍﺭﺯ« ﻭ »ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ« ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺣﺴــﻦ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ 6ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ.
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ »ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤــﻰ« ،ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ »ﺣﻔﻆ
ﺍﻧﻀﺒــﺎﻁ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ« ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ )ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺎﻻ ،ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ( ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ؛
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻠﺖﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻳــﺎ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ
ﺧﺪﺷﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ.
ﺩﻟﮕﺮﻣﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
2ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
4
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ،
ﻣﺤﻤــﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺍﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ 2ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ 20
ﺗﺎ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺪﺍ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺞ
ﻳﻚ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﻧﻮﺍﺑﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﭼﺴــﺐ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺸﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻤــﺎﺱ 124ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﻜﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻃﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻮﺍﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ
3100ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠــﻮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ
ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ،ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ
ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ.
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 35ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ
ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺧﺎﻧﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ 11ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺣﺠــﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳــﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
73ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺭﻣﺰﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺭﻗﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 11ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 900ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﺦ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ
ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎﻝ 14ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﺦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ 11ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﻭ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﺦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ27 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﺦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻣــﺰﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳــﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑــﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 800ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﺦ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎﻝ 35ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ 11
ﻣﺎﻫﻪ 1394ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ8 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ
900ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﺦ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺧﺎﻧﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ 11ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
54ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﺑﻪ 81ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ 3ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 102
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ؛
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 16ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﺦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ 12ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 7 ،1393ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ 12ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ 2ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
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ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ
ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ
ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ
ﺍﻝﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻃﻮﻝ
ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺣﻘﺎﻳــﻖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﻮ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ 5ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ؟ ﻣﮕﺮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖﺷﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ؟ ﭘﺲ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻑﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳــﻢ .ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻴﺐ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺯﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﺒﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ
ﺍﺛﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﺪ.
ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ؟
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻤﻴﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻤﻴﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ
ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻡ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺎﻡ
ﺭﺷﺪ 26ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ
10ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ 406ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎﻝ 26ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ؛ ﺭﺷــﺪ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻪﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ،
ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ،ﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺮ ،ﺟﺪﺍﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺩﺭﺟﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ،
ﻧﺼﺐ ﻋﻼﺋﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﭼﺴــﺐﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻠﻤﺮﻭ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻫﻔﺘﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ،ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ،
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ
ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠــﺪﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ 10ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 26ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
82ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ
ﻛﻨــﺪ؛ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﺷــﺪ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺷﺮﻣﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ
ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ
ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘــﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺨﻔﻴــﻒ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺷــﺮﻣﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺠﺎﻟﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺩﻳــﻒ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺮ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨــﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺻﻞ44
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪﻧﺪﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻭ 9ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎﻝ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺣﺴــﺎﻡ ﻋﻘﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦ
12ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺎ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1396ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻋﻘﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ 300
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ 1300ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ 35ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﺗــﻚ ﺭﻗﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ 12ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻋﻘﺒﺎﻳــﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1371ﺗﺎ
1394ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ 104ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ
ﺩﻫﻢ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ،ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﺎﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ 2ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻘﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻐﻼﺕ ﺁﻟﻮﻧﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ.
4
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
2ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 724
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2042
4
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﻟﮕﺮﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ،ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺩﻟﮕﺮﻣﻰ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ« ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺎﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺍﺻﻼﺣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗﺮ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻨﺠﺎﻣﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ
ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﻳــﺶ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ،ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨــﮓ ،ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ
ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ...
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﻡ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ
ﺩﺭﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ
ﺳﻬﻢ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
industry@smtnews.ir
ﺳﻬﻢ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ
ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻧﺠﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ 90ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ،ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ،ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ،ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ،
ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ،ﮔﺮﺟﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ
ﺩﻭﻡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺼﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﺼﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ،ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ 363ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 300ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ116 :
ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 9ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ 14ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﺠﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ،ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﻚ
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ 379ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺟﻰﭘﻰﺍﺱ ﻭ
ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻳﻚﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 556ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ 620ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﺠﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ 370ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ 900ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
250ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ 200 :ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻳﻜﻬﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺑﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰﻯ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ،ﻣﻀﺮﺍﺕ
ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﺑﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﻧﻴﺎ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻟﻬﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻟﻬﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ 16ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻟﻬﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻬﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ
17ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ،ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﻟﻬﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻬﺴــﺘﺎﻥ،
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫــﻦ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺁﺭﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ،ﺭﻭﻏﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻛﻰ،
ﺍﻯﺳﻰﺗﻰ ،ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ50
ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ 50ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 8
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ،ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﭘﺬﻳــﺮﺵ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻬﻴــﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺮ
ﻭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﻡ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ،
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 10
ﻧﻔﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ :ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤــﻮﻡ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ،
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺣﺪﻧﺼﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ،ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ،ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭگﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ
ﻭ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺴــﺎ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 8ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ 72ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﺗﺎ؛ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺑﻮﻳــﻰ ﻣﻬﺮﻳــﺰﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﺍﻧﺴﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﺳﺎﺯ
ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ،ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ
ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ
ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻞ
ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺑﻮﻳــﻰ ﻣﻬﺮﻳــﺰﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ،ﻣﻀﺮﺍﺕ
ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ
ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ
ﻛﺎﺳﺒﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻟﺸﻮﻳﻰ،
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ،ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺳﻮﺋﻴﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ،GDPﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﺗﻮﺭﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ 10ﺗﺎ 30
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ 580ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺑﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻳــﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺟﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ
ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻇﺎﻟﻤﺎﻧﻪ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ
ﻭ 80ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻘﻴــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧــﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﻓﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ،ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻴﺮﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ
ﻣﺎﻳﻊ )ﭘﺮﻭﭘﺎﻥ( ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺲ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻴﺮﺍﻓﻀﻠــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻔﺎﺕ 10ﺗــﺎ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ
ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 5ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳـﺶ ﺑﻬـﺮﻩ ﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺻـﺖ ﺭﻓـﻊ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 300
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ 37ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﻮﻝ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺦ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳــﺘﺮ
35ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻛﺮﻳﻠﻴﻚ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﻛﺮﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ.ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ،
ﻛﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ 11.2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ،ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻭ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺸﺖ ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ
ﻭ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺷﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ:
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ 6/3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 10ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
87ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ 5/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ 17/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ 93ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ 10ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳــﻰ 2/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ 95ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻧﻴــﺰ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
16ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
23ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑــﺮ 15ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 800ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ 16ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ،
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ،ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻳــﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺒﻊﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺰ
ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻛﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺒﺴــﺘﮕﻰ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ GDPﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ 70 ،ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ GDPﺭﺍ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ GDPﺑﻪ
35ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ 10 ،ﺳﺎﻝ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ GDPﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 5ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ GDPﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺗﺎﺛﻴـﺮ ﺑﺮﺟـﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳـﺶ ﺍﻧﻌﻘـﺎﺩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻟﻮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻈﻔﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1393ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ،ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳﺮ ،ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ،ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻜﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥ
ﻣﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ 80ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ 45
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1394ﻳﻌﻨﻰ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻈﻔﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 73 ،1395ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﭘﺮﺗﻐﺎﻝ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ،
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻠﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1394
ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒــﻰ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ 10ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ
ﻓﺮﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻳﻢ .ﻣﻈﻔﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺳــﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢﻧﺎﻣﻪ 93 ،ﺩﻭ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢﻧﺎﻣــﻪ 94 ،ﻫﻔــﺖ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻪ
17ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺳﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻪ 21
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﭼﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﻧﻘﻄــﻪ ﻋﻄﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺯﻳﺮ
ﻟﻮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻻﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺣﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
2ﺟﻤﺎﺩﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
8
2
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ
ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ،ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﻃﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ
ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻮﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﺎ،
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ
ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ
http://Telegram.me/smtnews
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 724ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 8 2042ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﭘﻮﺩﺭﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﺎ ،ﺑﻮﻛﺴﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﭘﻴﺶﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
265
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ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ
7
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﻡ(
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ :ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺩﻳﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎء ﺩﻭ ﻭ ﻻﻳﻨﻴﻨﮓ ﺩﻳﮓﻫﺎ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ :ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺟﺪﺍﻟﺸﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ 300,000,000 :ﺭﻳﺎﻝ )ﺳﻴﺼﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ(
ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ :ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺑﻠﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ -ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻟﻜﻮ( ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻛﺎﺕ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ http:iralco.ir
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ 200,000 :ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 1200/96ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳﭙﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻛﺪ 880
ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 95/12/11ﻟﻐﺎﻳﺖ 95/12/15ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 5ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 95/12/16ﻟﻐﺎﻳﺖ 95/12/21ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 7ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ 086-32162309ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﺋﻴﺪ.
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﻡ(
ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁ ﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ
88 722 733
2
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
2ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 724
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2042
6
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻮﻝ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺁﻫﻨﻰ
ﻛﺘﺎﻳﻮﻥ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ/ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ) ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ( ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﻳﻜﺘﻮﺭﻳﺎ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ
» ﺍﻳﻤﺎﺭﻙ«ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ،ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ،ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ،ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 2ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﺩ .ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ
ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 3ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ،ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ،ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻞ ﭼﻬﻞﻭﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ 4ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ »ﭘﻬﻨﻪ
ﭘﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﺎﻝ ﮔﻠﻮﺟﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ«» ،ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﭼﺎﻩ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻪ 1ﻭ 2ﻳﺰﺩ«» ،ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺁﮔﺎﺕ ﺷﻜﺮﺁﺏ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ« ﻭ
»ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻧﻴﻜﻮﺋﻴﻪ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ« ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺟﺪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴــﺖ ﻓﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺪﻩ ،ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ 0108257130004ﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷــﻌﺒﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺪ 0137ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ
ﺍﺻﻞ ﻓﻴﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺘﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ،
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺳــﻰ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﻧﻰ ،ﻧﺒﺶ ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ،ﭘﻼﻙ
،39ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺩﺭﺝ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ) (95/12/10ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 16ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ
95/12/23ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ،ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ )ﺳﺎﻋﺖ
(16ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 96/2/2ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ
ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﭘﺎﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ 10ﺻﺒﺢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ 96/2/3
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ »ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﺯ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺁﻥ«» ،ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ،ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺑﻖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺗﺒــﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ« ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ
»ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ »ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻧﺎﻣﻪ« ﻳﺎ »ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ« ﻓﻰﻣﺎﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﻮﻝ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻧﻘﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﻛﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠــﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ،
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
»ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ« ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻋﻄﺎﺭﺩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﺎﻗﻮﺕ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ.ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﻮﻝ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﻚ ﺷﻮ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻋﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﺷــﺪ.ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ،ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ
1394ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
25ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﻣﺤﻤﺪ
ﻣﺠﺘﻬﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ،ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﭘﻮﺭﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ،ﺑــﺮ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ 21ﺁﺫﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﻗــﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ
ﻭ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ.ﻣﺠﺘﻬﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﻣﻌــﻮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﺒﺘﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ 20 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﻭﻟﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺯﻏﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠﻰ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ
ﻛﺘﺎﻳﻮﻥ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ
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ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﺗﺮﺳﻴﺪ
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺷﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ 9ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻏﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇــﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺣﺶ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻳــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺎﻟﻰ »ﺩﻯ «19ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﭼﺎﺩﺭﻣﻠﻮ
ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘــﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ
ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ
ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑﻫﺎ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﻭ
ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻛﺎﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﻚ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻢ ،ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺩﺭﻙ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ،
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ)ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ( ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﻳﻜﺘﻮﺭﻳﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﺎﻃﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ( ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻳــﻚ ﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺃﺱ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﭘﺸﺖ ﻣﻴﺰﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺪ
ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ
ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﺒﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ
ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳــﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺘﺼﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ
ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ( ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ،ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ
ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ( ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ.
ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﻣـﺲ ،ﺗـﻼﺵ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ HSEﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ
ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺎ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺲ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴــﻒ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺲ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ
ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺴــﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ
ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ؛ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﺮﻣﺎﻝ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
2ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
5
http://Telegram.me/smtnews
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 724ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2042
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 96
»ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ« ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺷﺪ
6
ﻋﻜﺲ:
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
350ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ 133ﺭﺍﻯ
ﻣﻮﺍﻓــﻖ 27 ،ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﻭ 4ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻤﺘﻨــﻊ ﺍﺯ 206ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ 7ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﻰ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﺪ
)ﺏ( ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 54ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ 26ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ،10ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 3500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ( ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ،ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ 107ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ42 ،
ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﻭ 4ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻤﺘﻨﻊ ﺍﺯ 210ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ
ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ 11ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﻰ ،ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ 530000 -130ﺩﺭ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 9
ﺟﻬﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﭘﺮﺳــﻨﻞ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺪ ﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻣﻌ
ﺪ ﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﭘﻰﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ
ﺳﻨﮓ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﻫﺮﺳﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺟﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ.
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 95/12/14ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 95/12/24ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺫﻳﻞ ﻭ ﻳﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ksh.mimt.gov.irﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ،ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺟﻬﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ،ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺍﺱ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 14ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 95/12/24
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ :ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ،ﺑﻠﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ،ﺟﻨﺐ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ،ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ،
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ )ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ( ﺻﺮﻓﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ .ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 95/12/25ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﻣﻌ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ
ﺪ ﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻣﻌ
ﺪ ﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
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ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ350ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻣﻌ
4
ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﻡ( ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ 2600
ﺑﺪﻳﻨﻮﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍﺱ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 17:00ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395/12/22
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ :ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺳــﭙﻬﺒﺪ ﻗﺮﻧﻰ -ﻧﺒﺶ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻴﻪ -ﭘﻼﻙ -55ﻫﺘﻞ ﺑﺎﺑﺎﻃﺎﻫﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻟﺬﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﺮگ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺭﺍﺱ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ:
-1ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ -2 .ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ -3 .ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395/12/21ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 9:00ﻟﻐﺎﻳﺖ 16:00ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ
ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﺮگ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ :ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻼﺻﺪﺭﺍ -ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻞ
ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ -ﭘﻼﻙ -49ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ -ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﻡ(
4
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
2ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 724
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2042
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ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻯ /ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
230ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ 260ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗــﻢ 500ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 300ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮ 100ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺑﻴــﻦ 100ﺗــﺎ 150ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔــﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 300ﺗﺎ 500ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1000ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺯﻳﺮ 50ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻴــﻦ 230ﺗﺎ 260
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1404ﻛــﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻝ 90ﺗﺎ
100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ 500ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ،ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﻏﻠﺘــﻚ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺒﻊ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤــﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﻖ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1404ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 55ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ 500
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ 95ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ:
ﻫﻴﭻﻭﻗﺖ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﻸ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻢ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻝ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ
ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻇﻬﺮﺍﺑﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺗﻘﺪﻳــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫــﻦ
ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﻨﻮﺭﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻔﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻛﻨﻮﺭﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﻞ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﻼﺷــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻇﻬﺮﺍﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ ،ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﺭﺍﺟﻊ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﺒﺐ
ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﺎﺕ
ﺁﺏﺑﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪ
ﺧﺎﻟــﺪﻯ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏﺑﺮ
ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻫﺪﺭ ﻧﺮﻭﺩ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏﺑﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ،ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺻﺮﻑﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏﺑﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺎﻟــﺪﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ
ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺣﺎﻛــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺁﻣﻮﻧﻴﺎﻙ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ 500ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ،
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ 30ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ
ﺻﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺮﺳــﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭﻳــﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻏﻠﻈﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﻤﻚ
ﺁﺏ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺎﻟــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ
ﺍﺭﺯﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻠــﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺎﻣﻴﻚ ﺍﻛﻴﻨﭽﻰ:
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺳﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ 95ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ 10ﻭ 11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ
ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
95ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ
ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ 95ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 226ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ 70ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ 156ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﻚ ﺍﻛﻴﻨﭽﻰ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ،
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻪ 500ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﻖ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ 55ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ
ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻫﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺼﻤـﻢ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻥ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻓـﻖ
ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻓﻖ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ 55ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ 95ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 200ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ
ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑــﻪ 500ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ 1404ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 55ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
55ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻦ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻫــﺪﻑ 55ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻣﻰﻛﺸــﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
30ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
18/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ 7ﺗﺎ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ
ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻗﺼــﺪ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻧﺸﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻫﻴﭻﻭﻗــﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻸ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻢ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ 63ﺑﻪ 75ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ 150ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻫﻢ
ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ 1404ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻤﺶ 31ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ،
ﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ 27ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ،ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ 35
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ،ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ 45ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ
37ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 91ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
200ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑــﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ 10ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ 4/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺑــﻪ 5/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻤﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ
ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﺩﺭ
ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 47ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 919
ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ 22ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 966
ﺗﻦ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭼﻴــﻼﻥ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺁﻫــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﺑﻪ 47ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 420ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ
62ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 479ﺗﻦ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺒﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 976ﺗﻦ ﻭ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 647ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ 11ﻣﺎﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ
647ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 695ﺗﻦ ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫــﻦ725 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 751ﺗﻦ
ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ25 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 732ﺗﻦ ﻛﻼﻑ ﻭ 365ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 279
ﻧﺎﻣﻴﻚ ﺍﻛﻴﻨﭽﻰ
ﺗﻦ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ 11
ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻤﺶ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻑ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ 11ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
825ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ،ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ 743ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ،ﻛﻼﻑ 9ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
830ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺶ 310ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ 24
ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 868ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﻭ 406ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺑــﻪ 33ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 180ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ
587ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﭼﻨﺪﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻗﻮﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﻓﺖ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻫﺮﻡ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺗــﺎ ﺣــﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻕﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ 20ﺑﻪ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻨﻄﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻤﺶ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺻﺤﺒﺖ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ 25ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺤﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻗﺼﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻗﺼـﺪ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺎﻣﻴــﻚ ﺍﻛﻴﻨﭽــﻰ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
95ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ 33/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗــﻦ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﻫﺸــﺘﻢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 16/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ 2016ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﻫــﻢ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻛﻴﻨﭽﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
2016ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ 5ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺷﺸﻢ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ 24ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ،
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ 124ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ
ﻣﺨﺎﻟــﻒ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ)ﺩﺑﻠﻴــﻮ ﺗــﻰﺍﻭ( ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺍﻛﻴﻨﭽــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 25ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﺘﺰﻟﺰﻝ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 10ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻴﻠﮕــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﻓﻖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﻓﻖ ) (B-MISCOﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ
ﻋﻤﻞ ،ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺍﺑﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ
70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧــﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺑﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 550ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﻓﻖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﭘﺮﺳﻨﻞ ﻭ
ﻧﺼﺐ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺎ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﻓﻖ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺧــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺝﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺮ 8ﺗــﺎ 32ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻤﺘﺮ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ
ﻭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﻓﻖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
5
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
9
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ،ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﺮﻣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻪ
ﭘﻨﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ،ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ
»ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ «96
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻛﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ
ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﺎ
ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺭﺍ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳــﺮﺯﻋﻴﻢ ،ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ
ﺭﺷــﺪ 1ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ 6
ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ 74ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ،ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ،
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ
ﻭ ﻧﺮﻣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ »ﻧﺮﻣﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ«
ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺳﺮﺯﻋﻴﻢ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ؛ ﺗﺎﺟﺮ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺘﺨﺎﺻﻢ
ﺳﺮﺯﻋﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ،ﺑــﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 91
ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺝﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻋﺠﻴﺐ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﻭ 93
ﻗﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷﺪ.
ﺳــﺮﺯﻋﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺭﻗﻢ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ 100ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ 50ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻯ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺩﻳــﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺜﺒﺖﺗــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ،ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻗﺪﺭﻯ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﺮﺯﻋﻴﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﻬﺎﻯ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻗﻮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﭼــﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭙﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺮﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭙﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺨﺎﺻﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ
ﻭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺋﺘﻼﻑ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ،ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳــﺮﺯﻋﻴﻢ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ
ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﺸــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﻴــﺎﻭﺭﺩ ،ﺑﺎﻻﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ
ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺭﺍ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ
ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴــﻢ ﺗﻜﺎﻧﻪ)ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ(
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻧــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻜﺒــﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﻬﺶ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻓﺖ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ،ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺳــﺮﺯﻋﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺗﻜﺎﻧﻪ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺷﺪ ،ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛
ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ
ﺍﻓﺖ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺖ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ،ﻣﺘﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﮕﻨﺎﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﺮﺯﻋﻴﻢ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ 13ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 95ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ،ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ 21ﺗﺎ
24ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ )ﺍﺯﺳﺎﻝ
95ﺗﺎ .(99
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺘﻬــﻢ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ،ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﺍﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﻩ ،ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻬﻢ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ.
ﺳــﺮﺯﻋﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ
96ﺩﻭ ﺳــﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧــﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﻫﻞ
ﺑﻴﺰﻳﻨﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷــﺪ،
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻴــﺰﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺤﻪﺁﻣﻴــﺰ ﻭ ﺻﻠﺢﺟﻮﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﺷﺪﺕ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻊﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺨﺎﺻﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻛــﺞﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﻘﺐ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ
ﺳــﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻯ ﺑﺪﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﻢ .ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ
ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ
ﺑﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻦ 5/5ﺗﺎ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦ 9ﺗﺎ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻙ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺳــﺮﺯﻋﻴﻢ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺳــﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻊﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ 3/5 ،ﺗﺎ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ »ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 26
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ،ﻛﻪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﺷﺪ 3/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ،ﻗﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﻛﻤﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﻣﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ »ﻧﺮﻣﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ« ﺷﻮﺩ.ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻬﻜﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻘﻠﻰ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺮﺯﻋﻴﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ
ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ
ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ،ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻟﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ )ﺳﻨﺎ(،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺷﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺫﻯ ﻧﻔﻌــﺎﻥ ،ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻟــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 90ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖ
ﺳﺮﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ 38ﺗﺎ 40ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ
ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ،ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ
ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺷﻮﻙ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴــﻦ 3/05ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﻭﻯ 8ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ،24ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ 62
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﭼﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ 3/05ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 93/6ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ
ﻋﻴﺎﺭ 65ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﺎ 4ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 106/6ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ،ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺯ »ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ« ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ،
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻛﺎﻻ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ
ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧــﺖ،
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ« ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﭘﻮﺭﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﭘﻮﺭﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ
ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻢ ،ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ
ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﻨﮕﺮﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﻝﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﺷﺎﻥ
ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ »ﺍﻡﺍﺱﺳــﻰﺍﻯ«
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳــﻴﻪ ﺑﻪﺟﺰ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻧﻴﻚﻛﻰ 225ژﺍﭘﻦ 0/6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺴﭙﻰ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
0/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻫﺎﻧﮓ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮓﻛﻨﮓ
0/1ﻧﺰﻭﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻧﮕﻬﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﭼﻴﻦ 0/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺱﺍﻧﺪﭘﻰ/ﺍﻯﺍﺱ
ﺍﻳﻜــﺲ 200ﻫﻢ 0/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻋﻘﺐﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺁﺳﻮﺷﻴﺘﺪﭘﺮﺱ ،ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﻛﻨﮕﺮﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﺍﺯﻇﻬﺮ ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ
ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﻓﺎﻋــﻰ 54ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﺎﻛﻮ ﺳــﺮﺍ،
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﺘﻮﻣﻮ ﻣﻴﺘﺴﻮﻳﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻒ ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺄﻳﻮﺱ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ.
ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻴﻦ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ
ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ،ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ 9ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻰ »ﻋﺼﺮ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ«،
ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩﺁﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ 9ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺳﻰ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺪﺍﻝ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ
ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ 9ﻣﺎﻩ
ﻛــﺪﺍﻝ ﭼﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻝ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧــﺰﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺿﻌﻴــﻒ 9ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑــﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ
ﻗﻮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ،
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ،ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻓﻠــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ.
ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺲ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩﺁﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺮﺭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻗﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺗﺤﺮﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ،ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ
ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩﺁﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ،
ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
2ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 724
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2042
6
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
2ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 724
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2042
10
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ
ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
17ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ .ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ)ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ( ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ 17
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ
»ﺳِ ــﺮﺑﻴﺘﻮﻥ«) ،(Surbitonﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺭﺯ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 298ﺗﻦ ﻃﻼ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 17ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 1997ﻡ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ 314ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ) ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻃــﻼﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ( ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ 3ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ
ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﻨﺪﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ.
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
»ﺳﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ«
َ
ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ »ﺳﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ«
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ 25
ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴــﻮﺯ ،ﻓﺮﻫــﺎﺩ ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻥﭘﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ »ﺳــﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ« ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻏﻮﻝﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﻧﺪ
ﺳــﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺋﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ،
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻞ
ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﻧﻈــﺮ ﺳــﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴــﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳــﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﺋﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ،
ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ،ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ
ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻥﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ ﻳﻚ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺠﺰﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻥﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﻗﺖ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺑﻪ ﺣﺘﻢ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺟﻨــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ،ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻥﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻏﻠﺘﻚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﺷــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻜﻰ ﺳﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﭼﺮﺥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺮﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﻨﺪﻭﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
25ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ
»ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ« ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺷﺪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
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ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻪ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺲ ﭼﻬﻞ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ
ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺪﺕ 10ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥﻭﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 5ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ،
ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺴﻰ،
ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻣﺲ
ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻣﺲ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ 33ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
250ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺑﺮﻛﺖ ،ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ
ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳـﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﺳـﻴﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﻬـﺎ ﺑﺨـﺶ ﻏﻴﺮ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺮﺷﻜﺎﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻣﺲ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ
ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 16ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 700ﺗﻦ
ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻣﺲ
ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ
»ﺁﺭﺳــﻠﻮﺭﻣﻴﺘﺎﻝ« ﻭ »ﻭﻭﺗﻮﺭﺍﻧﺘﻴــﻢ« ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻳﻚ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ،ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 5/4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 7ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻓــﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺩﺭ 4ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺯﻳــﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﻭﺗﻮﺭﺍﻧﺘﻴﻢ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺭژﺍﻧﺘﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻤﺒﻴﺎ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻭﻭﺗﻮﺭﺍﻧﺘﻴﻢ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ،
ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧــﺲ ،ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ،ﺧﻤﻴــﺮ ﻛﺎﻏــﺬ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻏــﺬ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻏﻮﻝ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﻪ ،ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 80ﺩﻻﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺁﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﻫﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﮔﻠﻴﻨﻜﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ 0/6ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺵ ﺑﻪ 66/3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ 42/1ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ 24/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻃــﻼﻯ ﺍ ِﻣﭙﻮﻧﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘــﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
1981ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ) 1360ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ( ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺣــﺎﻻ ﻋﻤﻴﻖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ 4ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
»ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻮﮔﻠﺪﺁﺷــﺎﻧﺘﻰ« ﻣﺎﻟــﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺣــﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2050
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) 1404ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ( ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻣﭙﻮﻧﻨــﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ »ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻦ«
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ 100ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻏﺮﺏ
ژﻭﻫﺎﻧﺴــﺒﻮﺭگ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨــﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ 253ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ
ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺲ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ( ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ
300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ 16700
ﺗﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ
ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 10ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺲ ﭼﻬﻞ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻐﻠﻴﻆ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 140ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ 8ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﻧﺴﺎﺭ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻭﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﻟﻮﺯ ﻭ
ﺯﻭﻥ ﻓﻠﻴﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻛﺎﻧﺴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ :ﺷﻮﻩ ،ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﺟﻜﻮﻝ،
ﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﺏ ،ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ،ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﮕﻮ ،ﻧﺴﻖ ﭘﻮﺭﭼﻨﮕﻰ ،ﭼﺎﻩ ﻛﻠﺐ ،ﻗﻠﻌﻪ
ﺯﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻩ ﺳﺮﺥ.
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻫﺸـﺘﻢ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﻣـﺲ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻋﻠﻴــﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﭼﻬﻞﻛــﻮﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺲ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 22ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﻣﺲ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻫﺸــﺘﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 98ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻣــﺲ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ 35ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 350ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ 8ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 200ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ 665ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺲ
ﻋﻜﺲ:
»ﻣﻮﺭﻳﻠﻮ ﻓﺮﻳﺮﺍ« ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﻪ
ﺩﺭ 26ﻣــﻪ 5) 2017ﺧــﺮﺩﺍﺩ (1396ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻤﺪﻳــﺪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2011ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) 1390ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ(
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺲ
ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻠﺘﺲ ،ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﻟــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﻳﻠﻮ ﻓﺮﻳﺮﺍ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ،ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺴــﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﺗــﺮﻙ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻳــﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻭﺕ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻀﺎﺡ ﺩﻳﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﻭﺳﻒ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ
ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺷــﺪﻧﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺍﻟﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1997ﻡ
) 1390ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ( ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﻟﻪ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻗﺼﺪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ
2020ﻡ ) 1399ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ( ﻭﺍﻟﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ 225ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ 400ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ )ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ( ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻴﺮﺷــﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺲ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣــﺲ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ
ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 16ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 700ﺗﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ
20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻣــﺲ ﭼﻬﻞﻛــﻮﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ 33ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 350ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ 8/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﭼﻬﻞﻛــﻮﺭﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺼﺮﺕﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﺑﻊ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻏــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 100ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ
ﻏﺮﺏ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 89
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺗﻐﻠﻴــﻆ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 140ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ 8ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﻧﺴﺎﺭ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻭﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﻟــﻮﺯ ﻭ ﺯﻭﻥ ﻓﻠﻴﺶﻫﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻨﺪ
ﺍﺯ :ﺷــﻮﻩ ،ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﺟﻜﻮﻝ ،ﭼﺸــﻤﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺷﻮﺭﺍﺏ،
ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ،ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﮕﻮ ،ﻧﺴﻖ ﭘﻮﺭﭼﻨﮕﻰ ،ﭼﺎﻩ ﻛﻠﺐ،
ﻗﻠﻌﻪ ﺯﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻩ ﺳﺮﺥ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺲ ﭘﺮﺱ ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﺎﺭ ﻣﺲ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ
ﺩﺭ 120ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎ 1600ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺁﺳــﻔﺎﻟﺘﻪ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ-ﺑﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ 51ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﻞ ﺳــﻴﺎﻩ،
ﺭﺍﻩ ﻓﺮﻋــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻏﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﻝ 44ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﺲ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ 25ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ
ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ،ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ
ﺭﮔﺒﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ
ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ 20ﺗﺎ
50ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻴﮕﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ 15ﺩﺭﺟﻪ
ﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺗــﺎ 20ﺩﺭﺟــﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
7
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
11
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ
ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
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ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻥ
ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 93
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ -ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ 265
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ،
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﻊ ﺁﻥ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 7000ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻰﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﮔﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
1000ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﮔﻔﺖ 80 :ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫــﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺎ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ.ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ،ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ،
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺳــﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﻜﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 2ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻯﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ،ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ
ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ )ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ( ﺍﺯ
55ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 1392ﺑــﻪ 69ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ
1395ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ 73ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 91ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﺳﺎﻝ 1396
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 95ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ،
ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻰﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥﻭﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻰﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
2/6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 1300ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ )ﺁﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ( ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ،
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻫﻨﮓ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳــﻞ ﺁﻥ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ،
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ،ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺘﻰ
ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ،ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺘﺠﻠﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.ﺷﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ
1384ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﭼﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ )ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ،
ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬــﺎﺭ( ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ،ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ 902ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ 56ﺍﻳﻨﭻ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ،ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﻰﺍﻥﺟﻰ ،ﺩﻭ
ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ،
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ 3ﻓﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﺁﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻳﻜﻬﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 200ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ
120ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺧﻂ ﻫﻔﺘــﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩ
902ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ »ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ« ﺗﺎ »ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ«
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 950ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ
ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ 262ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ 36ﺍﻳﻨﭻ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ 839ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ
ﻣﻨﺸﻌﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ 3
ﻓﺎﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻫﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ،ﭘﻨﺞ
ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻛﺎﺗﺪﻳﻚ ،ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﻨﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻴﺴﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ 3ﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ
1395ﺑــﺎ ﺧﻠﻊ ﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ،
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺼﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻓــﺎﺯ ،2ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺁﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻤــﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺳــﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
1/4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ
ﻧﻔﺖﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 2
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
1000ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺗﺨﺼﺺﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ
ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺨﻠﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿــﺎ ﺗﺎﺟﮕــﺮﺩﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﻎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺣﻜﻢ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻗﻀﺎﺋﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻥ
ﺗﺨﻠــﻒ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻳــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺪﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ،
ﺩﻳــﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺗﺨﻠــﻒ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ 96ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 84ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ؛
ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ
ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺑﻨﺰﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ
ﺑﺮﻧﻤﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ .ﺗﺎﺟﮕﺮﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻒ ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ،
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻫﻢ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻧﺒﻴﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﻣﻠﻰ »ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ،ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎ« ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ،ﺍﺭﺯﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺣﺬﻑ
ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﻭ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﺧــﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺷﺎﻫﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﻥ ،ﻧﻔﺘﺎ ،ﭘﺮﻭﭘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺗﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ
)ﺑﺸﻜﻪ /ﺩﻻﺭ(
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
WTI
53/93
0/46
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺖ
55/73
0/73
ﺍﻭﭘﻚ
53/61
0/34
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺁﺭﺍﻧﻴﻜﻮ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺷﻌﻠﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ،ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻚ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ ﺩﻳﺮﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ،
ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴــﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ،ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺯﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻣﺲ ﭼﻬﻞﻛﻮﺭﻩ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ
ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ-ﺯﺍﺑــﻞ ،ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺯﺍﺑــﻞ – ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ )ﻗﻄﻌﻪ (7ﻭ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻩ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ –ﺑﻢ )ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻳــﻚ( ،ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻂ
ﻫﻮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺗﻔﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺳﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﭘﺮﺷﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺷﻌﻠﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ
ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨــﺪﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﻭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ،ﻣﺤﻘﻖ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻼﺷﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻬﺮﻣﺎﻥﭘﺮﻭﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﺮ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﻢ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﻜﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺴــﺖ ،ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ
ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ 3ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮ ،ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻭﻓﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ
ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﻼﺵﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ
ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ،ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﺯ 2/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ 8/5
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ
ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺑﻨــﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ
ﺑــﻪ ﺯﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺧﺲ،
ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ،
ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻪﺑﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ
ﭼﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺷﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ
ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺩﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﻛﺘﺮ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻛﻞ
ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ
ﺯﻫﺮﺍ)ﺱ( ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ،
ﭼﺎﺑﻬــﺎﺭ ،ﺧﺎﺵ ،ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﻭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭﻙ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺨﻠﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ،ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﺳــﺘﻴﻦ،
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻛﺎﺭﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻳﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻯ ﺟﻨــﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺧــﺎﻡ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳــﻊ )ﺍﻝﭘﻰﺟﻰ( ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﭼﺸﻢﭘﻮﺷــﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ )ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ )ﺍﻝﭘﻰﺟﻰ( ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺎﺯ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻝﭘﻰﺟﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ
ﺻﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻨﺒــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻛﺎﺭﺗﺎ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ
ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻳﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ،ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ
ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ )ﭘﺮﺗﺎﻣﻴﻨﺎ(
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻴﻤــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻳﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺿﺮﻳــﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﻣﻴﻨــﺎ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑــﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺗﻴﻢ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﻣﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻥ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ
ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ
ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﺩﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ،
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
2ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 724
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2042
8
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
2ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 724
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2042
12
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ
ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻓﻖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻓــﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﻓﻖ 23ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ 260ﺑﻪ 320ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴــﻮﺯ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺮﺷــﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ،ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ
ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻝ 23ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻋﻴﺎﺭﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻪ 32ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓــﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ،
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳــﺰﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 700ﺗﺎ 800ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ،ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺮﺷﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ،
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺗﻢﺍﻻﻧﺒﻴﺎ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺮﻑ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 150ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ 150ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﺁﻫﻦﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ
ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﭼﻐﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻛﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ) (IRRﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ،
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻨﻰ
ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ 35ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻨﮓ ﭘﺮﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﺍﻏﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻁ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ 35ﺩﺭﺻﺪ،
ﺁﻫﻦﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﺧﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺁﻫﻦﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﻪﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻢﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻨــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ،ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ 1300ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻰﮔﺮﺍﺩ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻭ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ،ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺮﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ )95ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻫﻦ(
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻓــﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺍﻋــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ،
ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘــﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺩﺍﺳﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤــﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ 101ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﻃﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 875ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 185ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻃﻼ،
ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮓ ﻻﺷﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 100ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ
2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ
ﺳﻴﻠﻴﺲ ،ﺁﻫﻚ ،ﺧﺎﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺳﻨﮓ ﻻﺷﻪ ،ﺳﻨﮓ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ
ﻭ ﺷــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺳــﻪ ﻛﻮﻫﻰ ،ﺭﻭﻯ ،ﺑﺎﺭﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ.
ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ
3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ 13ﺳﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﺎﻩ
ﺳﻬﻢ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 96
ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ ،ﻧﺎﺩﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﺩﻫﺞ
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﮕــﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺳﻬﻢ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1393ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 520
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻗﻢ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1392
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1393ﺍﻓﺖ
75ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ 35ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 10ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ )ﻋﻀﻮ( ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ
ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺷــﺪ :ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﭼﺎﺑﻚﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳــﻒ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺤﻮﻝ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ،ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﺩﻫﺞ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ:
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ،
ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ،ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﺰ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ،ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
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ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻫﻠﺴﻴﻨﻜﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺗﻘﻰ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ
ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﺎﻧﺴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﭘﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻓﻨﻼﻧــﺪ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺻﻤﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺭﻭﺳــﺎﻯﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺒــﺮ ) 5ﺁﺑﺎﻥ( ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﭘﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻠﺘﻮﻧﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ 4 ،ﺳﻨﺪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ،
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ 2ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ،ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻠﺴــﻴﻨﻜﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ،ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.ﭘﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻠﺘﻮﻧﻦ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺭ
ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ؛
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺴـﺎﻋﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ،ﻋﻠﻮﻡ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ،ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺗﻘــﻰ ﻛــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴــﻮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﺛﻤﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﺎﻟﺚ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
30ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻬــﺎﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 11ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺳــﻨﮕﻰ ﻛﺮﺑﻨﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﺏﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴــﺲ)(EM
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻳﻚ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤـﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻏﺒﺎﺭ
ﻛــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟــﻰ ﺁﺗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﮔــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻏﺒــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ،
ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ،ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻏﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻛــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ،ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ژﺋﻮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻚ
ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻠﻴﻜﻮﭘﺘﺮ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ
ﻧﻬﺼﺪﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻄﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ،ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺧﻄﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ 150 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻄﻰ
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ،ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﻟﻴﻮﻯ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻟﻴﺘﻴــﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ
ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺁﺏﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ژﺭﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ،ﻣﻴﻜﺎ ﻧﻴﻜﺎﻧﻦ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻓﻨﻼﻧــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺑــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺟﺎﻟــﺐ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ 20ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﺑﻬــﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ،
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ،ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ 20ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺁﻥ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣــﺲ ،ﺁﻫﻦ ،ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ،ﻛﺮﻭﻣﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻣﻰ
ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ،
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﻘﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺍﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺳــﻮﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ 8ﺗﺎ 10ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 50ﻧﻔﺮ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺲ ،ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ﻭ ...ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻕ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ،ﺭﻏﺒﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺮﺟﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
5
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
13
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ
ﻣﻨﻴﺮ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ
economy@smtnews.ir
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻗــﺮﻥ 16ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ،ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻃﻰ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﻣﻰﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺳﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺳﺨﻦ
ﮔﻔﺖ.
ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺭﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﺸــﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺳــﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻓﻴﻠﺴﻮﻓﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ .ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﮔﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺸﺮﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺛﺒﺖﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺳﻘﺮﺍﻁ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2500ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺤﺮﻑ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻓﻬﻤﻴــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﻗﺒﻼ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺎﺳﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻫﻤﻪﭼﻴﺰ ﺑﻰﻣﻌﻨﺎ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﺎﺳﺦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺳــﻘﺮﺍﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺸــﺮ 2500ﺳﺎﻝ ﺧﺸﻮﻧﺖ
ﻭﺭﺯﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻘﺮﺍﻁ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺒﻴﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﺪﺍﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻘﺮﺍﻁ
ﺑﺸــﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﺍﻫﻪ ﺭﻓﺖ .ﺍﻓﻼﻃﻮﻥ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺮﺍﻫﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻳﻚ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ
ﺧﻮﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺧﻴﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﺴﻮﻓﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻄﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺁﺩﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﺸﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﻼﻃﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻌﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ 12 :ﻗــﺮﻥ ،ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﺴــﻮﻓﺎﻥ
ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﺴــﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻋــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺪﺍﻟــﺖ ﺟﻨﮕﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ،ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻣﻨﺶ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺍﻧﺪﻳﺶ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﭼــﻪ ﺑﻰﻋﺪﺍﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺩﺍﺩﻧــﺪ! ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺴﻴﺴــﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﭼﻪ
ﺑﻰﻋﺪﺍﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺴﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ
ﺳــﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻗﺮﻥ 15ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﭘﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﻣﭙﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺰﺍﻧﺲ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻭﻡ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻧﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻋﻮﺽ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﺍﺧﺮﻭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻫــﺎ ﻛﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﺵ .ﺑــﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﻠﺘﻰ
ﺳــﻌﺎﺩﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺼﺮ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﻧﻴﻦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﻥ
18ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺸــﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ
ﺭﻓﺖ .ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻠﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻏﻨﻰﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ
ﺩﻭﻡ ﻗــﺮﻥ 18ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺗﻔﻜــﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ
ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﺷﺪ ،ﻣﻠﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺗﺨﺼــﺺ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻗــﺮﻥ 16ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪ ،ﭘﺸــﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻗﺮﻥ 20ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺤﺜﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺮﻁ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ،
ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ
ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺤﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﻥ 20ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻗﺮﻥ 20ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺸــﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ،ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺸــﺮ
ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻗﺒﻠــﻰ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺘﻨﻔﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻫﻢ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﭼﻴــﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ،ﻧﺸﺎﻁ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ،
ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ،ﻋﺎﺷﻮﺭﺍ،
ﻧــﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺳــﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ
ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﺷــﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ 4ﻣــﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﻋﻮﺍ
ﻫﻤﻪﭼﻴــﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻫــﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ .ﺑﻌﺪ ،ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﺲ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻋﺪ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺯﻭﺩ ﻣﺴﺘﻬﻠﻚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 2500ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻭﺍﺧــﺮ ﻗﺮﻥ 20ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ 90ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺳﻘﺮﺍﻁ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺘﻴﻢ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ :ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻄﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﻨﺠــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺭﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ
ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻗﺮﻥ 20
ﺑﺤﺚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ .ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﭼﻪ ﭼﻴــﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺩﻡﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭﻫــﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﭼﻪ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺍﺧــﻼﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺍﺝ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻳــﻢ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﻭ ﭘﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺟﻮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﻫﻢ
ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭ ،ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮ ،ﻓﻮﺗﺒﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ،
ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻫﺮﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻭﺭ
ﺍﻭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭﻫﻢ
ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ
ﺁﻥﻫﻢ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻧﺎﻧــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻢ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ 5ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭﻫﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻛﺴﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ.
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳــﻰﺍﺵ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﺩﻡﻫﺎ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺮﺯ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺸﻖ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻳﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻋﺸﻖ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﻤﻪﭼﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻋﺎﺷﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ،ﻛﺴﻰ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻗﻠﻴــﻢ ﻋﺸــﻖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺮﺯ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ
ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﺭﻧﺎﻧــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ،ﻣﻌﻨﻰﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﻨﺠﻴﻢ .ﺩﻭ ﭼﻴﺰ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺗﻜﻴﻪﮔﺎﻩ
ﻣﺤﻜﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ
ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﺎ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻨﻰﺩﺍﺭﺗﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺿﻌﻴﻒﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﻣﺪﺍﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻳﻢ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻴﮋ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ،
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻌــﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺭﻧﺎﻧﻰ
ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﻚ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭ،
ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮ،
ﻓﻮﺗﺒﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ،
ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻫﺮﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻭ
ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ
ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻣﮕﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭﻫﻢ
ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ
ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺍﻧﻰ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺑﺪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﺤﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺤﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﻗﻠﻤﺮﻭ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻀﻤﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ
ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؛ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 218ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ،ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 4ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ،ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺴﺐ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ،ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﺴــﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ
ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻛﻠﻴﺸــﻪﺍﻯ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ 3ﻣﻮﻟﻔــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳــﻰ،
ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻓــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ،ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ،ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ
ﻭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻫــﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ
ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ،ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ،ﻭﺍژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﺣﺮﻓــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﻛﻠﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺱ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻠــﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮﻯ
ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺱ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ،ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺖ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ )ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ(،
ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ،ﻳﻚ ﻃــﺮﺡ ،ﻳﻚ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻳــﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ،ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻼﺣــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ،ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ
ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺹ ﺫﻯ ﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ
ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ،ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﺍﺗﻰ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ،
ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻭ ....ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ )ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ( ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻭ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻈﺮﮔﺎﻩ
70ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ 70 :ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺷــﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 10ﺳﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ 144 :ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺷــﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 200ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺒﻠــﻎ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ،ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ،ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ 332ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
2ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 724
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2042
6
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
2ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 724
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2042
14
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﻛﺮﻣﻰ /ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻰﻭﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ MBAﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ »ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﮔﺮﺍ«
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻓﺎﺋﺰﻩ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ
industry@smtnews.ir
ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻣﻘﺪﻡ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ
ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﺩﻭﺳﺎﻟﻪ
ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﻴﺎﻥ
ﺷﻬﺮ ﻧﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻜﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﺴﺖ؛ ﻳﻚﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﺪ؛ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ
ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺑﻪﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻳﻚﭼﺸــﻢ ﺑﺮﻫﻢ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚﺷــﺐ ﺗــﺎ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺑــﺮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ .ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺁﻥﻗﺪﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﺮﺭﻭﺯ
ﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻖ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﻔﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﺍﻓﺘــﺎﺩ .ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ،ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻳﺶ
ﻣﺪﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑــﺎ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ،ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳﺰ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺗﺸــﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ،
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎ ،ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳﺰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎ
ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﺤﻮﻝﮔــﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﻧﺎﻣﻴﻢ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ،
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻠﺐ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ )ﺍﻡﺑﻰﺍﻯ( ﺑﺎ
ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﮔﺮﺍ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ )ﺍﻡﺑﻰﺍﻯ( ﻋﻠﻤﻰ -ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ
ﻣــﺪﺭﻥ ﺑﺎﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕــﺮﺵ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷﺮﻁ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ MBA
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﻛﺎﻣــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ،ﻋﻀﻮ
ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ
)ﺍﻡﺑﻰﺍﻯ( ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ
ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﮔﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ .ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻣــﺪﺭﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑــﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ )ﺍﻡﺑــﻰﺍﻯ( ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ
)ﺩﻯﺑﻰﺍﻯ( ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ
82ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺗﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ،ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺷــﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎ،
ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻭ ...ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ
ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻻﻳــﻞ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻮﻳﻰ
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﻟﺨﺮﺍﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍژﻳﻚ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻠﺨﻰﻫﺎﻳﺶ
ﺗﻠﻨﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻭﺍﻗﻒ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺲ ﮔﺰﺍﻑ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﺮﻳــﻢ .ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ،ﺿﻌﻒ ﻭ
ﻗﻮﺕ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒــﻪ »ﻣﺎ« ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮ ﺧﻄﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺒﻨﺪﻧــﺪ .ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﻫــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ...
ﺩﺭ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺍﻧﺢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﻢ ،ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ .ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ )ﻫﺮ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ( ﺑﻜﻮﺷﻴﻢ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺍﻭﺭژﺍﻧﺲ ،ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ...
ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﺗﺶ ،ﺁﻣﺒﻮﻻﻧﺲ ﻭ ...ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﺻﺮﻑ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺍﻧــﻜﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻛــﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺻــﺮﻑ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊﺗﺮ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ
ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻋﻜﺲﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺍﻓﺘــﺎﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻠﮕﺮﺍﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭﻗﺘﺶ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺎ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸــﻨﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﻧﺢ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؟
ﻣــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺝ
ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺿــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻴﻀﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺧــﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﻋﻜﺲﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ،ﻣﺸﺘﺎﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺪﻻﻧﻪ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﻥ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻴﻜﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻋﻼﻥ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ .ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺪﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻧﺘﻴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﺪ؟ ﺟﺪﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﻴﻢ ...ﺳــﻴﻤﻮﻻﺗﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺻﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺧﻠﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎ
ﻫﻢ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ .ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﻴﻢ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻩ ﺣﻼﺟﻴﻢ.
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺳــﻴﻤﻮﻻﺗﻮﺭ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ،
ﺁﻥ ﻭﻗــﺖ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﻣﻰﻓﻬﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺠﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﭼــﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺑــﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ
ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﻮﻡ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻛﻮﭼﻪﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﻜﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻫﻢ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎ ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺎﺯﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﺗﺶ ﻭ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ »ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ« ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻛﻢﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻔﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨــﺪ ...ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﺒﺘﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺪﻯ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ،ﺟــﺬﺍﺏ ﻭ ﻋﺎﻟﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﮕــﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺁﻣﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺗﻠﺦ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺍﻧﺢ
ﻭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑــﻪ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ« ﻫﻢ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭ »ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ«
ﺗــﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻨﺎ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ .ﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺱ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ
ﺑــﺮ ﺧﻄﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﻨﺪﻳﻢ ،ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺪﻝ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻔﺮﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻨﺸﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ ،ﻣﻬــﺪﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺑــﻮﺵ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ،ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ،
ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺟــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ 6ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷﺪ .ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼــﺎﻝ ﺣﻠﻘــﻪ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺛﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫــﻢ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻠﺖ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ،
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺎ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺵ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﮔﺮﺍﻳــﺶ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ )ﺍﻡﺑــﻰﺍﻯ( ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﮔﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
)ﺍﻡﺁﻯﺗﻰﺍﻡ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ )ﺍﻡﺑﻰﺍﻯ( ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ )ﺍﻡﺁﻯﺗﻰﺍﻡ( 27ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﺗﺎﺑﻪﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ 560ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ 13ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ 10ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،ﻫﻔﺘﻪ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺗﻴﺮ ،ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﻰﻭﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷﺪ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ )ﺍﻡﺑــﻰﺍﻯ( ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻛﺴــﺐ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﮔــﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ )ﺍﻡﺁﻯﺗﻰﺍﻡ( ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ)ﺍﻡﺑﻰﺍﻯ( ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﻟﻴﺴــﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﺮﺗﺒــﻂ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ
ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺭﻓﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣــﻮﻥ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﺩﻭﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
،ﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ )ﺍﻡﺑــﻰﺍﻯ( ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﮔﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
)ﺍﻡﺁﻯﺗﻰﺍﻡ( ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ »ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺷــﺮﻁ
ﺑﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ« 8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻛﺎﻇﻢ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻗﺎﺻﺪﻙ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
)ﺍﻡﺑﻰﺍﻯ( ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ،ﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ
ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻧﺎ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ،
ﺭﺿﺎ ﺑﺎﻗــﺮﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ 4
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ
ﺁﻣﻔﻰﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ
ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺧــﻼﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫــﺎ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺣﻮﺻﻠﻪﺳــﺮﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﺧﺮﺳــﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻛﺎﻇﻢ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻗﺎﺻﺪﻙ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﻤﻊﺳــﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺗﻔـﺎﻭﺕ 9/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴـﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳـﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﺎﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ 33ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠــﻰ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ 0/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 100ﺭﻭﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﺳﻨﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ،ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠــﻰ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺛﺮﺍﻧﮕﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ
ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻳﻢ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻧﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺒﺮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺫﺍﺋﻘﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﺎﻧﺎ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ »ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺑﻘــﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ«
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ .ﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ
ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﻮﺗﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ.
ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ .ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ،ﻣﺮﺯ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻯﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﻞ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻭﺑﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﻫﻢﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ،ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌــﺮﺽ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻧﻮﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺷــﺘﻴﺎﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻠﻖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻴﻠــﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳــﻢ .ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ
ﺑﺎﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪﺑــﺮ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ
ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ 4ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁﭘﻰ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬــﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻨــﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ )ﺍﻯﺁﺭ( ﻭ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﺳــﻜﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﻘﭽــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﮕــﺬﺍﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺻﺪﺍﮔﺮﺍﻓــﻰ ،ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸــﻦ ،ﻫﺪﻓــﻮﻥ ﻭ ...ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻨﻴﻨــﻰ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ،ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﮔﺎﻣــﻰ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
7
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
15
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺍﻟﻬــﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻴــﻦﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻗﻪ ﺑﻪﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﺍﻣﻴﻦﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻧﺸﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫــﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴــﺖ .ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﺧﻼﻗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ
ﺭﻋﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ،ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
economy@smtnews.ir
ﻛﻤﻚ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﺻﺪﻗﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺧﻴﻠــﻰ ﺯﻭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻋــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﺎﻥ
ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺱ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻳﺎ
ﻗﺒﺾ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺪﻕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﺍﻭﻧﺪ /ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻣﻨﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ 10ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﺑــﻼﻍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﺽﻫﺎ،
ﺗﻨﺎﻗﺾﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻢﻛﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 30
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﭘﺲ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ،ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
،ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ 29ﺁﺫﺭ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﻠﺖ« ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴــﻴﻦ ﺷــﺎﻓﻌﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ ﻧﻴﻜﻮﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳــﻢ
ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ ﻧﻴﻜــﻮﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﻜــﻮﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭﻙ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵ
ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﺷﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻨــﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﻃــﻒ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﺩﺑــﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺰﺕﻧﻔــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻜــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ،ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﻫﻮﺷــﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ،ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻰ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭﺍژﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺣﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻧﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻕ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ،
5ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ »ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ« ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺳﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﻳﺪﻡ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺼﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ،ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺳﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺻﻤﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ،
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ 70ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﮕﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺩﻫﻰ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺳــﻴﺪﺗﻘﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﺑﺨﺶ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ،
ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻧﻮﺭﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 42ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﻯﺑﮕﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮﻯ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﺑُﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺑــﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻮﺭﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣــﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﻭ ﺳﺮ ﺗﻌﻈﻴﻢ
ﻓﺮﻭﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺷﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻭﻇﺎﻳــﻒ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﻫﺮﻣﺎﻩ 5500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻮﺭﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻧــﺪﻙ ﺧﺎﻧﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺟﻨﺴــﻴﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ
ﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﻣﺴــﺠﺪﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ
ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺴــﺠﺪﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻪﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﻣــﺎ ﺗﻈﺎﻫــﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ،
ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ
ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳــﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺝ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻰ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻪﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﻢﻫﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻧﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻰﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻻﻥ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺴــﺠﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣــﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ »ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻧﻪ« ،ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ.
ﻋﻴﺴــﻰ ﻣﻨﺼــﻮﺭﻯ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ،
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﻮﺭﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳــﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻜﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻨﺲ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﭘﺨﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺨﺘﮕﻰ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ،ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﻠﻤﺮﻭ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺨﺘﮕﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﺑﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻳــﻚ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮﺩﻛــﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻣﻮﺯﻧــﺪ .ﭘﺮ ﺑﻴﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴــﻢ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣــﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻫﻢ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ )– Social
(Responsibilityﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺒﺤﺚ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫــﺎ ،ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ،ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎ ،ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ
ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ
ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ
ﻣﻰﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻗــﺐ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻋﻼﺋﻖ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﻄــﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ،ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ،ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ
»ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ«» ،ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ« ﻭ »ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ« ،ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ )Corporate Social
(Responsibilityﻳﺎ CSRﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،CSR .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ؛
ﭼــﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻴﺮ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻠﻰ ،ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ »ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ« ﻫﻤﮕﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ،ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ »ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ« ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻊﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ» :ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ،ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ« .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ،ﻫﻢ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
»ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭ« ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴــﺖ.
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ،ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻕ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ،ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ 3ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ »ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ« ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ
ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﻴﺎﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ،ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺴــﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ
ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻔﻬــﻮﻡ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻓــﻊ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻮﺩﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﻉ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﻫﺎ ،ﺟﺪﺍﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻮﺩﺑﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ
ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ .ﺳﻮﺩﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﻴﻒ
ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ،
ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ،ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﺎ ،ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ،
ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ،ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ...ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ .ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺳــﻮﺩﺑﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ »ﺷﻬﺮﺕ«» ،ﻭﺟﻬﻪ« ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ»ﺑﺮﻧﺪ« ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ،
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ،ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﻪ 90ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺮﻯ 9000 ISOﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ((14001 ISO ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ() 8000 SA ،ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ،
) 18001 OHSASﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ( ﻭ
) ISO26000ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ( ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ CSRﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ
ﻣــﺪﺭﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ،ﻧﻘﺶ
ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑــﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ؛
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ،ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺍﺯ »ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ« ،ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻋﻴﻨﻰ
ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻤﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ« ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ« ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻴﻦﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ ،ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺳﻴﺪﺗﻘﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻭ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
،ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
2ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 724
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2042
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖwww.smtnews.ir/about.html :
11ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 2 - 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ - 1438ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ - 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ -724ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2042
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ:
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
(
ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ :ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ :ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ :ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
ﭼﺎپ :ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ :ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ
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ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ :ﻣﻠﻴﺤﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩﭘﺎ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ :ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ :ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ
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ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻓﻜﺲ88713730 :
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ88722732-3 :
ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ88109733 :
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ88722735 :
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ88105309 :
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ88724211 :
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ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ 64097
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ﺑﺎ 63ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 1
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 2
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 227ﺭﻭﺯﻧـﺎﻣـﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 18
ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﻼﻡ)ﺹ( ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻨﺪ»:ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ )ﺱ( ﭘﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ،ﻫﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ ﻣﺮﺍ ﺷﺎﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻛﻨﺪ،ﻣﺮﺍ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺟﻼﻝﭘﻮﺭ /ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ،
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ،ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻳﻞ
ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺻﻮﻝ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ
ﺳﻪﮔﺎﻧﻪ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶﺗﺼﺪﻯﮔﺮﻯﺩﻭﻟﺖﺩﺭﺍﻣﻮﺭ،ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻫﻤﻪﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻧﻘﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﺐ ﻭ ﺑﻐﺾ ،ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊﻣﻠﻰ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺛﺒﺎﺕﺩﺭﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ،ﻋﺰﻡﺟﺪﻯﺑﺮﺍﻯﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶﻭ
ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ
ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻮﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ
ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ
ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ،
ﻭﻟــﻰ ﺍﻻﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻴﺮﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻــﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻓﻴﺎﭘﻒ ﺑﭙﻴﻮﻧﺪﺩ.
ﻋﺴــﮕﺮﭘﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑــﻪ
ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺠﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ
ﻓﻴﺎﭘﻒ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻌــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﻭ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺠﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻛﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﭘﻜﻦ
ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﻭ
ﺧﻄــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻮﻳﺘﻰ
ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ
ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ
ﺛﺒﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ
ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺭﺥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻓﺮﻫــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺻﻒ ﻧﺎﺷــﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ
ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻧﺪ؟
ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣــﺎ ﺁﺑــﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ.
ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺪﻧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺷﺎﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻘﻴﻢ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺷﺎﺩﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻏﺮﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ .ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﺁﻓﺮﻳﺪ.
ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﻫﺮﺍﺳــﻰ ﺧﻂ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷﺪ ،ﺧﺮﻳﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ
ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻭ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻏﺮﻭﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ،ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻫﻢ
ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﺟﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﻤﻴﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ 25ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ،
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 16ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ،ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1396ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺻﻐــﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﺼﺒﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺳــﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯ ﻋﺼﺮ
ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳــﺖ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻧﻮﺭﻣﻔﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺨﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺳﺒﺐ ﺧﺮﺳﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩ
ﮔﻴﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺧﻄﻰ
ﻣﺘﻌﻠــﻖ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺒﻪ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻔﻘﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺴــﺦ ﺧﻄــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻛﻢﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ 43ﺍﺛﺮ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ 7ﺍﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ 9
ﺍﺛﺮ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻳﻮﻧﺴﻜﻮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻋﻠﺖ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻠﺐ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺒﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺧﻄﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 500ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺟﻠﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺳــﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﺎ
ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻮﺭﺩﻳــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺟﻠﻮﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻃﺒﻞ
ﺗﻔﺮﻗﻪ ﺑﻜﻮﺑﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺧﻴﺎﻧﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭘﺬﻳــﺮﺵ ﺣﻖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪﻥ
ﻳﻚ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻛﺮﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﻳﻜﺮﻧﮕﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﺼﺒﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ
ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭﮔﻮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺸﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺳﻼﻡﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻀــﺮﺕ ﺯﻫﺮﺍ)ﺱ(
ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻬﻮﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﺷــﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺭﻧﺞﻫـﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻳﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ)ﺱ(
ﻛﺘــﺎﺏ »ﺭﻧﺞﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻳﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻃﻤــﻪ)ﺱ(« ﺗﺄﻟﻴﻒ
ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﺍﺷــﺘﻬﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﺸﺮ
ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ »ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﻻﺣﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﻰ
ﻣﺼﺎﻳﺐ ﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴــﻮﺍﻥ« ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﻰﺑﺪﻳﻞ ﺣﺎﺝﺷﻴﺦﻋﺒﺎﺱ
ﻗﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﺙ ﻗﻤﻰ.
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺯﻫﺮﺍ)ﺱ(
ﻛﺘــﺎﺏ »ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺯﻫﺮﺍ« ﺗﺄﻟﻴﻒ ﺳــﻴﺪﺟﻌﻔﺮ
ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻧﺸــﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ
ﺷﺪﻩﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 15ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﭼﺎپ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺠﻒ ﺷﺎﮔﺮﺩ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﻮﺋﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺩﻫﺨﺪﺍ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻟﻐﺖﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺨﺪﺍ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ
ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﭘﻬﻠﻮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻛﺘﺎﺏ »ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﭘﻬﻠــﻮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ« ﺗﺄﻟﻴﻒ ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ
ﺷﺠﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺍﺩﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺷﺠﺎﻋﻰ؛ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻳﻚ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺘﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﺘــﺎﺏ »ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ« ﺗﺄﻟﻴــﻒ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ
ﺷﺮﻳﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺶ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺍﺩﺑﻰ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺲ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻝ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷــﺮﻳﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻴﻌﻪ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﻛﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺯﻫﺮﺍ)ﺱ( ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺯﻭﺍﻳﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧـﻰ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻪ ﻛﺒـﺮﻯ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ
ﺯﻫﺮﺍ)ﺱ(
ﻛﺘــﺎﺏ »ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﺪﻳﻘــﻪ ﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﺣﻀــﺮﺕ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ
ﺯﻫﺮﺍ)ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎﺍﻟﺴــﻼﻡ(« ﺗﺄﻟﻴﻒ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﺴــﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻐﻴﺐ
ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ
ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷـﺮﻳﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻥ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ» .ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻯ« ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺒﺮ ،ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳــﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻭ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﻭ
ﺷــﮕﻔﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ
ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ »ﺯﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ« ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﻈﻬﺮ ﻳﻚ »ﺩﺧﺘﺮ« ،ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﭘﺪﺭﺵ .ﻣﻈﻬﺮ ﻳﻚ »ﻫﻤﺴﺮ« ،ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﻮﻳﺶ .ﻣﻈﻬﺮ ﻳﻚ »ﻣﺎﺩﺭ«،
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﺶ .ﻣﻈﻬﺮ ﻳﻚ »ﺯﻥ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ« ،ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺍﺵ .ﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ »ﺍﻣﺎﻡ« ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻳﻌﻨﻰ
ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻰ ،ﻳﻚ ﺗﻴﭗ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ ،ﻳﻚ »ﺍُﺳــﻮﻩ« ﻳﻚ »ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ«
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ »ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺧﻮﻳــﺶ« ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﺼﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﺴﻮﻓﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻔﻜﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺏ ،ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﻫﻔﺘﺼﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻋﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺫﻭﻕ
ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﻼﻗﻪﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﺼﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ،ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ،ﭘﻴﻜﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺸــﺮ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺠﺎﺯﮔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺷﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﻋﻈﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ:
»ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ«.
ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻢ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ،ﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﺪﻡ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ﺧﺪﻳﺠﻪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ)ﺹ( ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺣﺴــﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻧﻪ ،ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ،ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ...
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ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ
ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺠﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻰﻭﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺠــﺮ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻴﺮﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ
ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺭﺿــﺎ ﻣﻴﺮﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﻓﻴﺎﭘﻒ
)ﻓﺪﺭﺍﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ( ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ
ﻋﺴﮕﺮﭘﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﻮﻝ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ.
ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻓﺠﺮ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ،ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﺎﭘﻒ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ،ﺛﺒﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬــﺪﻯ ﻋﺴــﮕﺮﭘﻮﺭ ،ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ
ﻓﻴﺎﭘﻒ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪ ،ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻴﺎﭘﻒ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺑﺎﻧﻮﻯ ﺑﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻣﺎﻥ
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ﺑﺮﺍﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﭼﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ؟
